CN214599295U

CN214599295U - House building construction waste recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN214599295U
Application number: CN202022645308.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄育坚
Original assignee: Guangdong Dongyue Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Dongyue Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a housing construction waste recovery device, comprising a base plate, the welding of bottom plate top has the box, the rotating electrical machines is installed to the box both sides, the rotating electrical machines is connected with the roll axis, roll axis skin weld has broken tooth, the roll axis below is provided with the magnet stick, the slope has all been welded to the box inner wall, the slope below all is provided with the push rod motor, the welding of push rod motor has the extrusion piece, push rod motor below is provided with the extrusion platform, the extrusion platform below is provided with magnetism and inhales the net, magnetism is inhaled the net below and is provided with the filter screen, the box inner wall is opened there is the mounting hole and installs the discharging pipe, open at the box top has the feed inlet, open the bottom half installs the unloading pipe. In the utility model, the crushing teeth crush waste materials, compared with a crushing blade of a traditional device, the crushing teeth are not easy to break, the crushing is more thorough, the extrusion block is crushed for the second time, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; the magnet rod recovers scrap iron, resources are saved, the magnetic net recovers scrap iron, and heavy metal pollution is prevented.

Description

House building construction waste recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a housing construction technical field especially relates to a housing construction waste recovery device.

Background

Along with the rapid development of economy in China, the living standard of people is further improved, the requirements on houses are higher and higher, therefore, the development of house construction engineering is further accelerated, in the construction process of house construction engineering, because materials are not utilized timely or reworked and maintained later, a large amount of construction waste is generated in the construction process, the cleaning and transportation of the construction waste consumes a large amount of manpower and material resources, and a large amount of iron is contained in some waste, the direct cleaning not only improves the construction cost of buildings, but also causes the waste of iron resources, the construction waste is treated mainly by burying and backfilling or recycling through a waste recycling device at present, the burying and backfilling cost is overhigh, the resource waste is serious, when the existing waste recycling device is recycled, a large block of construction waste is mainly crushed into small blocks by a crushing mode, and the existing device only needs to be subjected to a crushing process, the breakage is thorough inadequately, and the waste material is great at the end, increases staff intensity of labour, reduces work efficiency, and can't retrieve the iron in the construction waste material, and the resource-wasting just causes heavy metal pollution, causes the destruction to the environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a house building construction waste recovery device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a house building construction waste recovery device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a box body is welded on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, mounting boxes are welded on the outer walls of two sides of the box body, a rotating motor is connected inside each mounting box through a bolt, output shafts of the rotating motors on two sides are connected with rolling shafts, crushing teeth distributed equidistantly are welded on the surfaces of the two rolling shafts, the rotating directions of the two rolling shafts are opposite, the crushing teeth of the two rolling shafts are arranged in a staggered mode, magnet rods distributed equidistantly and connected with the inner wall of the box body in a sliding mode are arranged below the rolling shafts, slopes are welded on the inner walls of two sides of the box body and located below the magnet rods, push rod motors welded with the inner wall of the box body are arranged below the two slopes, extrusion blocks are welded at the bottoms of the push rod motors, extrusion teeth are welded on the two extrusion blocks, and the extrusion teeth of the two extrusion blocks are arranged in a staggered mode, push rod motor below is provided with box inner wall welded extrusion platform, and the extrusion platform opens the punishment in advance hole that has the equidistance to distribute, the extrusion platform below is provided with the magnetism with box inner wall sliding connection and inhales the net, and inhales the net below and be provided with box inner wall welded filter screen, the box inner wall that filter screen one side corresponds is opened there is the mounting hole, and the mounting hole installs the discharging pipe, open at the box top has the feed inlet, and the bottom half opens has the mounting hole that runs through the bottom plate and installs the unloading pipe, unloading pipe bottom inner wall sliding connection has the control panel, and the control panel outer wall is provided with the handle.

Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is provided with sliding grooves at positions corresponding to the magnet bars and the magnetic attraction net, and the sliding grooves are arranged along the sliding direction of the magnet bars and the magnetic attraction net.

Preferably, the magnet stick all welds with the both sides outer wall of magnetism net has the slider, and slider and spout inner wall sliding connection, and slider length is less than the spout degree of depth.

Preferably, a collecting barrel is placed on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, and the collecting barrel is located under the tail end of the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom plate is welded with supporting legs, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are connected with universal wheels through bolts.

Preferably, the box outer wall is provided with an observation window, one side of the observation window is welded with the box outer wall, and the other side of the observation window is provided with a locking bolt.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. in the utility model, the crushing teeth on the surface of the rolling wheel crush the waste materials, compared with the crushing blade used by the traditional device, the waste materials are not easy to break, the maintenance cost is lower, the crushing teeth meshed with each other ensure that the crushing is more thorough, the extrusion block crushes the crushed waste materials again, and the two crushing processes ensure that the waste materials are crushed more thoroughly, thereby being beneficial to reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the working efficiency;

2. the iron in the magnet stick that sets up in the device is retrieved the waste material after the first breakage, is favorable to resources are saved, avoids extravagant messenger construction cost to increase, and the net is inhaled to magnetism retrieves the iron fillings in the waste material after the extrusion piece is broken once more, prevents that iron fillings from discharging and causing heavy metal pollution.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure view of a waste recycling device for building construction provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of a waste recycling device for house building construction provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a building construction waste recovery device's rolling axis overlook the schematic structure.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a box body 2, a rotating motor 3, a rolling shaft 4, crushing teeth 5, a magnet rod 6, a slope 7, a push rod motor 8, an extrusion block 9, an extrusion table 10, a magnetic suction net 11, a filter screen 12, a discharge pipe 13, a feed inlet 14, a discharge pipe 15, a control plate 16, a collection barrel 17, a universal wheel 18 and an observation window 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a house building construction waste recovery device, includes bottom plate 1, the welding of bottom plate 1 top outer wall has box 2, the welding of box 2 both sides outer wall has the install bin, and there is a rotating electrical machines 3 all through bolted connection in the install bin, both sides the output shaft of rotating electrical machines 3 all is connected with roll shaft 4, two roll shaft 4 surface all welds the equidistance and distributes and has broken tooth 5, and two roll shaft 4 rotates opposite direction, two break tooth 5 staggered arrangement of roll shaft 4, broken tooth 5 is broken the waste material, compare the crushing blade that the traditional device used, be difficult to break up, the maintenance cost is lower, and the broken tooth 5 that meshes mutually makes the breakage more thorough, the magnet stick 6 that equidistance distributes and with box 2 inner wall sliding connection is provided with below roll shaft 4, magnet stick 6 retrieves the iron in the waste material after the first breakage, the automatic scrap crusher is characterized in that slopes 7 are welded on the inner walls of two sides of a box body 2, the slopes 7 are located below a magnet rod 6, push rod motors 8 welded with the inner wall of the box body 2 are arranged below the two slopes 7, extrusion blocks 9 are welded at the bottom of the push rod motors 8, extrusion teeth are welded on the two extrusion blocks 9, the extrusion teeth of the two extrusion blocks 9 are arranged in a staggered mode, the extrusion blocks 9 crush crushed waste materials again, the two crushing processes enable the waste materials to be crushed more thoroughly, labor intensity of workers is reduced, work efficiency is improved, an extrusion table 10 welded with the inner wall of the box body 2 is arranged below the push rod motors 8, material passing holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the extrusion table 10, a magnetic suction net 11 connected with the inner wall of the box body 2 in a sliding mode is arranged below the extrusion table 10, and scrap iron in the waste materials crushed again by the extrusion blocks is recovered by the magnetic suction net 11, prevent iron fillings from discharging and causing heavy metal pollution, and the magnetism is inhaled and is provided with filter screen 12 welded with the inner wall of box 2 below net 11, the inner wall of box 2 corresponding to one side of filter screen 12 is opened with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole is installed with discharging pipe 13, the top of box 2 is opened with feed inlet 14, and the bottom of box 2 is opened with a mounting hole penetrating through bottom plate 1 and is installed with discharging pipe 15, the inner wall of the bottom of discharging pipe 15 is connected with control plate 16 in a sliding way, and the outer wall of control plate 16 is provided with a handle, the outer wall of the top of bottom plate 1 is placed with collecting barrel 17, and collecting barrel 17 is located under the end of discharging pipe 13, the outer wall of the bottom of bottom plate 1 is welded with supporting legs, and the bottom of the supporting legs is connected with universal wheel 18 through bolts, the outer wall of box 2 is opened with observation window 19, and one side of observation window 19 is welded with the outer wall of box 2, and the other side of observation window 19 is provided with locking bolt, the 2 inner walls of box all open the spout with magnet stick 6, magnetism net 11 corresponding position of inhaling, and the spout is followed magnet stick 6 and magnetism and is inhaled net 11 slip direction setting, magnet stick 6 and magnetism are inhaled both sides outer wall of net 11 and are all welded and have the slider, and slider and spout inner wall sliding connection, and slider length is less than the spout degree of depth.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used for recycling construction waste, the rotary motor 3 is started first, the rotary motor 3 drives the rolling shaft 4 to rotate, the crushing teeth 5 start to work, then the waste is poured into the box body 2 through the feed inlet 14, the waste enters the box body 2 and is crushed through the crushing teeth 5, iron in the waste is adsorbed by the magnet rod 6 under the influence of the magnet rod 6 in the falling process of the crushed waste, the waste falls on the extrusion table 10 under the action of the slope 7, the push rod motor 8 is started at the moment, the extrusion block 9 is driven to move forward by the motion of the push rod motor 8, the extrusion blocks 9 on two sides extrude and crush the waste under the action of the push rod motor 8, the crushed waste falls to the magnetic suction net 11 through the material passing hole opened on the extrusion table 10, the waste with the particle diameter larger than the material passing hole continues to be crushed on the extrusion table 10, the waste after the secondary crushing of the extrusion block 9 adsorbs scrap iron in the waste through the net 11, prevent that iron fillings from causing heavy metal pollution, waste material after getting rid of iron fillings falls into filter screen 12 through the mesh of magnetism net 11 of inhaling, the waste material diameter is less than filter screen 12 aperture and falls to box 2 bottom through filter screen 12, be greater than filter screen 12 aperture by discharging pipe 13 row go into collecting vessel 17, collecting vessel 17 pours feed inlet 14 after collecting it and filters once more, observe the 2 inside conditions of box through observation tube 19, after the waste material is broken to accomplish, stimulate unloading pipe 15's control panel 16, control panel 16 slides along unloading pipe 15 inner wall, discharge the waste material after the breakage, open observation window 19 after that, take out magnet stick 6 and magnetism net 11, collect magnet stick 6 and magnetism net 11 adsorbed iron of inhaling, inside magnet stick 6 and magnetism net 11 are inhaled to box 2 after the collection completion, accomplish the operation promptly.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a house building construction waste recovery device, includes bottom plate (1), and bottom plate (1) top outer wall welding has box (2), its characterized in that, the installation box has all been welded to box (2) both sides outer wall, and all there is rotating electrical machines (3) through bolted connection in the installation box, both sides the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (3) all is connected with roll shaft (4), two roll shaft (4) surface all welds broken tooth (5) that the equidistance distributes, and two roll shaft (4) rotation opposite direction, two the broken tooth (5) the crisscross setting of roll shaft (4), roll shaft (4) below is provided with magnet stick (6) that the equidistance distributes and with box (2) inner wall sliding connection, box (2) both sides inner wall all welds slope (7), and slope (7) are located magnet stick (6) below, two slope (7) below all is provided with push rod motor (8) with box (2) inner wall welded, and push rod motor (8) bottom welding has extrusion piece (9), two extrusion piece (9) all have the welding extrusion tooth, and two the crisscross setting of extrusion tooth of extrusion piece (9), push rod motor (8) below is provided with extrusion platform (10) with box (2) inner wall welded, and extrusion platform (10) are opened and are had the punishment in advance hole that the equidistance distributes, extrusion platform (10) below is provided with magnetism net (11) of inhaling with box (2) inner wall sliding connection, and magnetism net (11) below is provided with filter screen (12) with box (2) inner wall welded, box (2) inner wall that filter screen (12) one side corresponds has opened the mounting hole, and discharging pipe (13) are installed to the mounting hole, box (2) top is opened has feed inlet (14), and the bottom of the box body (2) is provided with a mounting hole penetrating through the bottom plate (1) and is provided with a discharging pipe (15), the inner wall of the bottom of the discharging pipe (15) is connected with a control plate (16) in a sliding manner, and the outer wall of the control plate (16) is provided with a handle.

2. The house building construction waste recovery device of claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the box body (2) is provided with sliding grooves at the positions corresponding to the magnet rod (6) and the magnetic net (11), and the sliding grooves are arranged along the sliding direction of the magnet rod (6) and the magnetic net (11).

3. The house building construction waste recovery device of claim 1, wherein the magnet bar (6) and the magnetic net (11) are welded with sliding blocks on the outer walls of the two sides, the sliding blocks are connected with the inner wall of the chute in a sliding mode, and the length of each sliding block is smaller than the depth of the chute.

4. The house building construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the collecting barrel (17) is placed on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the collecting barrel (17) is located right below the end of the discharging pipe (13).

5. The house building construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom outer wall of the bottom plate (1) is welded with supporting legs, and universal wheels (18) are connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs through bolts.

6. The house building construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the box body (2) is provided with an observation window (19), one side of the observation window (19) is welded with the outer wall of the box body (2), and the other side of the observation window (19) is provided with a locking bolt.