Water conservancy gate for diversion canal
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering equipment, specifically indicate a water sluicegate for diversion channel.
Background
The water conservancy is to the development of hydraulic resources and prevent flood or water conservancy project, for the use in convenient farmland, all can carry out the diversion to the farmland through the ditch, and when the ditch carries out the diversion, the rivers easily erode the silt at the bottom of the canal and pile up the ditch and block up, and influence diversion speed, consequently need research and development one kind can be fixed silt at the bottom of the canal, and can not block up the ditch, do not influence diversion speed's farmland diversion ditch water conservancy gate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the above-mentioned current difficult problem, the utility model provides a can fix silt, do not influence diversion speed, the water conservancy gate for the inlet channel that is convenient for subside silt in the rivers.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model relates to a water conservancy gate for diversion canal, including gatepost one, gatepost two, lifting groove, gate, support frame, loading board, cushion, motor, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, through-hole, screw rod, backup pad, slide and spout, gatepost two is located one side of gatepost one, lifting groove locates gatepost one and gatepost two lateral walls respectively, lifting groove is the cavity of trilateral opening, lifting groove sets up relatively, the gate slides and locates between lifting groove, the support frame is located gatepost one and gatepost two respectively, the loading board is located on the support frame, the cushion is located one end of loading board, the motor is located on the cushion, bevel gear one is located motor power take off end, the through-hole is located the loading board middle part, the backup pad is located the gate upper wall, the screw hole is located on the gate, the screw rod runs through the backup pad between through-hole and the screw hole, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the screw rod is arranged in the through hole in a rotating mode, the bevel gear II is arranged at one end, far away from the threaded hole, of the screw rod, the bevel gear I is meshed with the bevel gear II, the chute is arranged on the side wall of the support frame, the chute is a hollow cavity with an opening at one end, the sliding plate is arranged between the side wall of the support plate and the chute, the motor drives the bevel gear I to rotate through the power output end, the bevel gear I is meshed with the bevel gear II, the bevel gear II drives the bevel gear II to rotate, the bevel gear II drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates along the threaded hole to drive the gate to move, the gate moves to drive the support plate to move, the support plate moves along the chute through the sliding plate to open the gate, the gate post I and the gate post II are provided with settling devices, the settling devices are arranged on one sides of the gate post I and the gate post II, and each settling device comprises a connecting post, a baffle, an inclined plate, a through plate, a connecting post and a connecting rod, The gate comprises a settlement hole and a gravel box, the connecting columns are respectively arranged on the side walls of a first gate post and a second gate post, the baffles are respectively arranged at one end of the connecting column far away from the first gate post and one end of the connecting column far away from the second gate post, the gravel box is arranged between the baffles, the gravel box is a hollow cavity with an opening at one end, the inclined plate is arranged at the opening of the gravel box, a plurality of groups of settlement holes are arranged on the inclined plate, water flows out of the gate to impact the inclined plate, silt in the water stops moving after impacting the inclined plate, the silt falls into the gravel box through the settlement holes to be stored, one side of the gravel box far away from the gate is provided with a fixing device, the fixing device comprises fixing columns, fixing rods, a fixing plate and a positioning plate, the fixing columns are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the gravel box, the fixing rods are symmetrically arranged between the fixing columns, the positioning plate is arranged on the fixing rods, and the fixing plate is arranged on one side of the positioning plate, the locating plate is kept away from one side of fixed plate and is inserted in silt and fixed, when rivers stopped flowing, the silt of aquatic is static to fall around the locating plate, and when rivers flow once more, the silt that falls around the locating plate is along with moisture flow impact locating plate, and silt receives moisture flow and rises the striking fixed plate to silt can't flow away from locating plate and fixed plate, reduces silt and flows into in to the ditch.
Further, the fixed column diapire symmetry is equipped with grabs the ground nail, grab and be equipped with the fixed network between the ground nail, the fixed network is used for reducing in the silt flow direction ditch.
Further, a controller is arranged on the bottom wall of one end, close to the motor, of the bearing plate and electrically connected with the motor.
Furthermore, a protection box is arranged on the outer side of the motor and used for protecting the motor.
Further, two roller wheels which are a group are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the gate, the roller wheels are attached to the side wall of the sliding groove, and the roller wheels are used for reducing friction between the gate and the side wall of the sliding groove.
After the structure is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect as follows: the utility model relates to a water conservancy gate for diversion canal can fix silt, does not influence diversion speed, is convenient for subside the silt in the rivers, through the take off and land of motor accuse gate, deposits silt that silt subsided through the gravel box, fixes reduction silt flow direction in the canal through the fixed network to silt.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a water sluicegate for a penstock of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a side view of the utility model discloses a water conservancy gate for diversion channel.
In the drawings: 1. the device comprises a first doorpost, a second doorpost, a third doorpost, a fourth doorpost, a fifth doorpost, a fourth doorpost, a fifth doorpost, a fourth doorpost, a fifth doorpost, a fourth doorpost, a fifth, a sixth doorpost, a fifth doorpost, a sixth doorpost, a fifth, a sixth doorpost, a fifth, a sixth doorpost, a sixth, a fourth doorpost, a fifth, a fourth doorpost, a fifth, a fourth doorpost, a fifth, a fourth doorpost, a fifth, a fourth doorpost, a fifth, a fourth doorpost, a fifth, a fourth doorpost, a sixth, a fourth doorpost, a fifth, a.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a water conservancy gate for a diversion canal comprises a first gate post 1, a second gate post 2, a lifting groove 3, a gate 4, a support frame 5, a bearing plate 6, a cushion block 7, a motor 8, a first bevel gear 9, a second bevel gear 10, a through hole 11, a threaded hole 12, a screw 13, a support plate 14, a sliding plate 15 and a sliding groove 16, wherein the second gate post 2 is arranged on one side of the first gate post 1, the lifting groove 3 is respectively arranged on the side walls of the first gate post 1 and the second gate post 2, the lifting groove 3 is a hollow cavity with three open sides, the lifting groove 3 is oppositely arranged, the gate 4 is arranged between the lifting grooves 3 in a sliding way, the support frame 5 is respectively arranged on the first gate post 1 and the second gate post 2, the bearing plate 6 is arranged on the support frame 5, the cushion block 7 is arranged at one end of the bearing plate 6, the motor 8 is arranged on the cushion block 7, the first bevel gear 9 is arranged on the power output end of the motor 8, the through hole 11 is arranged in the middle of the bearing plate 6, the support plate 14 is arranged on the upper wall of the gate 4, the threaded hole 12 is arranged on the gate 4, the screw 13 penetrates through the support plate 14 and is arranged between the through hole 11 and the threaded hole 12, the screw 13 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 12, the screw 13 is rotatably arranged in the through hole 11, the bevel gear II 10 is arranged at one end of the screw 13 far away from the threaded hole 12, the bevel gear I9 is meshed with the bevel gear II 10, the chute 16 is arranged on the side wall of the support frame 5, the chute 16 is a hollow cavity with an open end, the sliding plate 15 is arranged between the side wall of the support plate 14 and the chute 16, the gate post I1 and the gate post II 2 are provided with the settling devices 17, the settling devices 17 are arranged on one sides of the gate post I1 and the gate post II 2, each settling device 17 comprises a connecting column 18, a baffle plate 19, an inclined plate 20, a settling hole 21 and a gravel box 22, the connecting column 18 is respectively arranged on the side walls of the first door post 1 and the second door post 2, the baffle plates 19 are respectively arranged at one end of the connecting column 18 far away from the first door post 1 and one end of the connecting column 18 far away from the second door post 2, the sand and stone box 22 is arranged between the baffles 19, the sand and stone box 22 is a hollow cavity with one open end, the inclined plates 20 are arranged at the opening of the sand and stone box 22, a plurality of groups of the settling holes 21 are arranged on the inclined plates 20, a fixing device 23 is arranged on one side of the gravel box 22 far away from the gate 4, the fixing device 23 comprises a fixing column 24, a fixing rod 25, a fixing plate 26 and a positioning plate 27, the fixed columns 24 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the sand and stone box 22, the fixed rods 25 are symmetrically arranged between the fixed columns 24, locating plate 27 is located on dead lever 25, fixed plate 26 is located locating plate 27 one side, and the one side that fixed plate 26 was kept away from to locating plate 27 is inserted in silt and is fixed.
The bottom wall of the fixing column 24 is symmetrically provided with ground grabbing nails 28, a fixing net 29 is arranged between the ground grabbing nails 28, the bottom wall of one end, close to the motor 8, of the bearing plate 6 is provided with a controller 30, the controller 30 is electrically connected with the motor 8, the outer side of the motor 8 is provided with a protection box 31, two rollers 32 which are a group are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the gate 4, and the rollers 32 are attached to the side wall of the sliding groove 16.
When the water channel irrigation device is used specifically, the first gate post 1 and the second gate post 2 are respectively attached to two sides of the water channel, the bottom wall of the gravel box 22 is attached to the bottom of the water channel, the positioning plate 27 and the ground grabbing nails 28 are inserted into silt for fixing, when the water channel needs to be irrigated, the controller 30 controls the motor 8 to be started, the motor 8 drives the first bevel gear 9 to rotate through the power output end, the first bevel gear 9 is meshed with the second bevel gear 10, the first bevel gear 9 drives the second bevel gear 10 to rotate, the second bevel gear 10 drives the screw 13 to rotate, the screw 13 rotates along the threaded hole 12 to drive the gate 4 to move, the gate 4 moves along the lifting groove 3 to drive the supporting plate 14 to move, the roller 32 is attached to the side wall of the chute 16, the roller 32 is used for reducing friction between the gate 4 and the side wall of the chute 16, the supporting plate 14 moves along the chute 16 through the sliding plate 15 to open the gate 4, water flows out of the gate 4 to impact the inclined plate 20, silt in the water stops moving after impacting the inclined plate 20, partial silt falls into gravel box 22 through settlement hole 21 and stores in, close gate 4 back, the rivers stop to flow, silt in aquatic is static to fall around locating plate 27 and pass fixed network 29 and fall into the ditch bottom, when gate 4 opens rivers once more and flows once more, silt that falls around locating plate 27 strikes locating plate 27 along with moisture flows, silt receives moisture flow and rises striking fixed plate 26, thereby silt can't flow away from locating plate 27 and fixed plate 26, reduce silt and flow into in to the ditch.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.