Polishing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a polishing technical field specifically is a burnishing machine.
Background
The polisher is an electric tool and consists of basic elements such as a base, a polishing disc, a polishing fabric, a polishing cover and a cover. Traditional burnishing machine only moves on a coordinate system, is difficult to realize diversified, the polishing of multi-angle, still need stop equipment and polish once more through artifical adjustment work piece gesture when meetting the work piece of complex construction to the efficiency of production has been reduced, has improved the cost of production.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art scheme, the utility model provides a polishing machine which can effectively solve the problem provided by the background technology.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a polishing machine comprises a structure main body, wherein the structure main body comprises a workbench, and a positioning mechanism and a polishing mechanism are arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench;
the positioning mechanism comprises a jig sliding table track plate arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench, a Y-axis slide rail is arranged on the jig sliding table track plate, a Y-axis slide block is connected onto the Y-axis slide rail in a sliding mode, a jig mounting plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the Y-axis slide block, positioning assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the jig mounting plate and comprise hand wheels arranged on the side walls of the jig mounting plate, each hand wheel is connected with a lifting lead screw, and one end of each lifting lead screw is connected with a clamping plate;
polishing mechanism is including the support post that the symmetry set up, support post up end fixedly connected with X axle guide rail set spare, guide rail set spare is including endless cylinder and the X axle slide rail of the reciprocating motion of circulation, sliding connection has X axle slider on the X axle slide rail, be connected with polishing subassembly on endless cylinder and the X axle slider, polishing subassembly includes the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket up end is provided with driving motor, driving motor has the lift axle through the coupling joint, the lift axle bottom surface is connected with throws aureola.
As a further explanation, the upper end surface of the workbench is also provided with a stepping motor for driving the Y-axis slide rail to operate, and the stepping motor is connected with an external power supply through a wire.
As further elaboration, the side wall of the clamping plate is fixedly adhered with a rubber pad, and anti-skid convex points are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the rubber pad.
As a further explanation, a speed reducing motor for controlling the rodless cylinder to operate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the supporting upright post, and the speed reducing motor is connected with an external power supply through a wire.
As a further illustration, the outer surface of the polishing wheel is provided with a polishing wheel protective cover, and the polishing wheel protective cover is detachably connected with the polishing wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model can improve the accuracy and precision of polishing, can polish products in all directions, improves the convenience and efficiency of polishing, and reduces the production cost; the polishing wheel is used for operating a workpiece to be polished in a three-dimensional motion mode by adopting a mode of combining X-axis motion, Y-axis motion and Z-axis motion; different motors are adopted to drive the X-axis slide rail, the Y-axis slide rail and the lifting shaft, so that the polishing wheel can move more accurately in the polishing operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a polishing machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a polishing machine according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view of the polishing machine of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1-a workbench; 2-a positioning mechanism; 3-a polishing mechanism; 4-jig sliding table track plate; 5-Y-axis slide rails; 6-Y axis slide block; 7-a jig mounting plate; 8-a positioning assembly; 9-a hand wheel; 10-lifting screw rod; 11-a splint; 12-a support post; 13-X axis guide rail assembly; 14-rodless cylinders; 15-X axis slide rails; 16-X axis slide; 17-a polishing assembly; 18-a mounting frame; 19-a drive motor; 20-a lifting shaft; 21-a polishing wheel; 22-a stepper motor; 23-rubber pad; 24-anti-slip bumps; 25-a reduction motor; 26-buff wheel guard.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the polishing machine provided in this embodiment includes a structural body, where the structural body includes a work table 1, and a positioning mechanism 2 and a polishing mechanism 3 are disposed on an upper end surface of the work table 1;
positioning mechanism 2 including set up in the tool slip table track board 4 of 1 up end of workstation, install Y axle slide rail 5 on the tool slip table track board 4, sliding connection has Y axle slider 6 on Y axle slide rail 5, tool mounting panel 7 is installed to 6 up ends of Y axle slider, 1 up end of workstation still is provided with the drive the step motor 22 of Y axle slide rail 5 operation, step motor 22 is connected with external power source through the wire, and step motor 22 drive Y axle slide rail 5 moves, thereby Y axle slide rail 5 drives tool mounting panel 7 and is the seesaw.
7 bilateral symmetry of tool mounting panel is provided with locating component 8, locating component 8 is including setting up in the hand wheel 9 of 7 lateral walls of tool mounting panel, hand wheel 9 is connected with lift lead screw 10, lift lead screw 10 one end is connected with splint 11, and the operator places the product of needs polishing to tool mounting panel 7 up end, through rotating hand wheel 9 for two splint 11 are close to each other, thereby press from both sides the polishing product between splint 11 tightly, prevent that the phenomenon of removal from appearing in the in-process of polishing product, thereby guaranteed the polishing effect of product.
Polishing mechanism 3 is including the support post 12 that the symmetry set up, support post 12 up end fixedly connected with X axle guide rail set spare 13, X axle guide rail set spare 13 is including the rodless cylinder 14 and the X axle slide rail 15 of the reciprocating motion of circulation, sliding connection has X axle slider 16 on the X axle slide rail 15, be connected with polishing subassembly 17 on rodless cylinder 14 and the X axle slider 16, support post 12 lateral wall fixed mounting has the control the gear motor 25 of rodless cylinder 14 operation, gear motor 25 is connected with external power source through the wire, and gear motor 25 controls rodless cylinder 14 and the reciprocating motion of X axle slide rail 15 circulation, and X axle slide rail 15 follows and drives X axle slider 16 and polishing subassembly 17 and carries out the side-to-side motion.
Polishing subassembly 17 includes mounting bracket 18, 18 up end of mounting bracket is provided with driving motor 19, driving motor 19 has lift axle 20 through the coupling joint, 20 bottom surfaces of lift axle are connected with throwing aureola 21, 21 surfaces of throwing aureola are equipped with throwing aureola safety cover 26, just throwing aureola safety cover 26 with throwing aureola 21 is for dismantling the connection, and driving motor 19 drives lift axle 20 up-and-down motion, thereby lift axle 20 drives throwing aureola 21 up-and-down motion.
The rubber pad 23 is fixedly adhered to the side wall of the clamping plate 11, the anti-skidding convex points 24 are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the rubber pad 23, and the side wall of a polished product can be effectively prevented from being damaged in the clamping process by the arrangement of the rubber pad 23 and the anti-skidding convex points 24, so that the precision of the polished product is improved.
The specific working principle is as follows: when the polishing machine provided by the embodiment is used, an operator places a product to be polished on the jig mounting plate 7, and rotates the hand wheel 9 to enable the two clamping plates 11 to approach each other, so that a polished product between the clamping plates 11 is clamped, and the phenomenon that the polished product moves in the polishing process is prevented, so that the polishing effect of the product is ensured; when polishing products need to be polished back and forth, the speed reducing motor 25 controls the rodless cylinder 14 and the X-axis slide rail 15 to circularly reciprocate, the X-axis slide rail 15 drives the X-axis slide block 16 and the polishing component 17 to move left and right, meanwhile, the driving motor 19 drives the lifting shaft 20 to move downwards, the lifting shaft 20 drives the polishing wheel 21 to move downwards, the polishing wheel 21 is connected with the products needing to be polished, and therefore left and right polishing can be performed on the polished products.
In conclusion, the utility model can improve the accuracy and precision of polishing, can polish products in all directions, improves the convenience and efficiency of polishing, and reduces the production cost; the polishing wheel 21 operates a workpiece to be polished in a three-dimensional motion mode by adopting a mode of combining X-axis motion, Y-axis motion and Z-axis motion; the X-axis slide rail 15, the Y-axis slide rail 5 and the lifting shaft 20 are driven by different motors, so that the polishing wheel 21 can move more accurately in the polishing operation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.