Low-consumption lathe for machining steel grating
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steel grating processing equipment technical field specifically is a processing steel grating is with low-consumption lathe.
Background
Steel grating is also known as grid, the grid is according to certain interval and horizontal pole (twisting square steel, round steel, band steel etc.) with the band steel and carries out cross arrangement, and weld into a steel product that has square check in the middle of, the steel grating mainly used is done the ditch apron, steel structure landing slab, the flier of steel ladder etc. the horizontal pole generally adopts the square steel through the twisting, the steel grating generally adopts the carbon steel preparation, the outward appearance hot-galvanize, can play the effect that prevents oxidation, also can adopt the stainless steel preparation, the steel grating has the ventilation, daylighting, the heat dissipation, it is anti-skidding, performances such as explosion-proof, it is two kinds with manual preparation to have the ware pressure welding: the machine pressure welding uses the high-voltage resistance pressure welding machine, and the manipulator is automatic transversely puts the horizontal pole on align to grid's band steel, through powerful electric welding power and hydraulic pressure with the horizontal pole pressure welding go into the band steel in to can obtain the solder joint firm, the high-quality steel grating that stability and intensity are extremely high, the steel grating of manual work is punching a hole on the band steel earlier.
The Chinese patent publication No. CN211661384U discloses a steel grating processing device, which is provided with a dust removal box, and can absorb carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, soldering flux and toxic metal steam generated during the welding processing of the steel grating through the installed dust removal box, thereby avoiding the harm of harmful gas generated under high-temperature welding to the body of workers;
however, in the process of machining the steel grating, the two surfaces of the steel grating need to be polished and deburred by a lathe, and when the existing lathe for machining the steel grating is used, the following technical problems exist:
when the existing lathe for machining the steel grating is used for polishing the steel grating, partial areas can not be polished easily due to the position offset of the steel grating, and the steel grating is not effectively fixed;
second, current lathe for steel grating processing when using, the piece that the production of polishing splashes, is not convenient for clear up, and the piece that splashes causes harm to the staff easily.
In order to solve the technical problem, a low-consumption lathe for machining a steel grating is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a processing steel grating is with low-consumption lathe.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a low-consumption lathe for machining a steel grating comprises a first shell, wherein two supporting plates are welded at the top of the first shell, a first fixing plate is arranged above the supporting plates, the top of each supporting plate is welded with the first fixing plate, two cylinders are installed on one side of the bottom of the first fixing plate, a fourth fixing plate is welded on a piston rod of each cylinder, a second sliding rail is installed inside the fourth fixing plate, a second sliding block is connected inside the second sliding rail in a sliding mode, a third shell is welded at the bottom of the second sliding block, a second motor is installed inside the third shell, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the third shell, one side, penetrating through the third shell, of the output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected with the third shell through a third bearing, and one end, penetrating through the third shell, of the output shaft of the second motor is provided with a knife, the top of the fourth fixing plate is welded with two second fixing plates, the interior of each second fixing plate is rotatably connected with a first screw rod through a first bearing, one side of the top of each fourth fixing plate is provided with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is welded with the first screw rod, one side of the first screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, one side of the threaded sleeve is welded with a second slider, two baffles are arranged on two sides of the first fixing plate, one side of each baffle is provided with a first sliding rail, the interior of each first sliding rail is in sliding connection with a first slider, one side of each first slider is welded with the first fixing plate, two first limiting blocks are welded on two sides of the interior of each first sliding rail, two second screw rods are rotatably connected on two sides of the interior of the first shell through second bearings, and two third sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the interior of the first shell, the utility model discloses a clamping groove, including first casing, first slider, second slider, third slider, first fixed plate, second screw rod, first limiting plate, second limiting plate, rubber block, the inside sliding connection of third slider has the third slider, the inboard bottom welding of third slider has the third stopper, the welding of one side of third slider has the third fixed plate, the third fixed plate is run through to one side of second screw rod, the second screw rod runs through one side and the third fixed plate threaded connection of third fixed plate, the inboard bottom welding of first casing has two first limiting plates, the welding of one side of third fixed plate has the second limiting plate, the inside threaded connection of second limiting plate has the bolt, the one end of bolt bonds and has the rubber block, the top of second screw rod is equipped with the carousel, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the bottom of carousel, the inside joint of draw-in groove has the fixture block, one side and the second screw rod welding of fixture block.
Preferably, a suction fan is installed on one side of the baffle, an air inlet of the suction fan is communicated with a second conduit, and one end of the second conduit penetrates through the baffle.
Preferably, a second shell is welded on one side of the baffle, a first guide pipe is communicated with one side of the second shell, one end of the first guide pipe is communicated with an air outlet of the suction fan, and a cover plate is hinged to the top of the second shell through a pin shaft.
Preferably, a fourth slide rail is installed on one side of the supporting plate, a fourth slide block is connected to the inside of the fourth slide rail in a sliding mode, and one side of the fourth slide block is welded with the fourth fixing plate.
Preferably, two second limiting blocks are welded on two sides of the interior of the second sliding rail.
Preferably, two fourth limiting blocks are welded on two sides of the interior of the fourth sliding rail.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a processing steel grating is with low-consumption lathe possesses following beneficial effect:
when the device is used, a steel grating plate needing to be polished is placed in a first shell, the steel grating plate is located between two first limiting plates, a third fixing plate is sleeved on a second screw and is in threaded connection with the second screw, a third sliding block is clamped in a third sliding rail, a rotary disc is fixed with the second screw through a clamping groove matched with a clamping block, the position of the third fixing plate is adjusted by rotating the rotary disc, the second limiting plate enters a grid of the steel grating plate, a rotating bolt is matched with a rubber block and the first limiting plate to fix the steel grating plate, and the situation that partial area of the steel grating plate cannot be polished due to position deviation in the treatment process is prevented;
when the device is used, the first sliding rail is matched with the first sliding block to enable the device to be capable of sealing a polishing area through the baffle when polishing is conducted, and fragments generated by polishing are prevented from splashing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the first housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the baffle of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the second catheter of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first fixing plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a suction fan; 4. a first conduit; 5. a first housing; 6. a second housing; 7. a pin shaft; 8. a first slide rail; 9. a cover plate; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a first stopper; 12. a second fixing plate; 13. a first bearing; 14. a second slider; 15. a first screw; 16. a cylinder; 17. a second slide rail; 18. a second limiting block; 19. a first motor; 20. a turntable; 21. a third slider; 22. a third slide rail; 23. a third limiting block; 24. a second bearing; 25. a first limit plate; 26. a second screw; 27. a third fixing plate; 28. a card slot; 29. a rubber block; 30. a bolt; 31. sharpening the knife; 32. a second limiting plate; 33. a third bearing; 34. a second motor; 35. a third housing; 36. a fourth fixing plate; 37. a fourth slide rail; 38. a fourth slider; 39. a fourth limiting block; 40. a first slider; 41. a threaded sleeve; 42. a second conduit; 43. and (7) clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a low-consumption lathe for processing a steel grating comprises a first shell 5, two support plates 2 are welded at the top of the first shell 5, a first fixing plate 1 is arranged above the support plates 2, the top of each support plate 2 is welded with the corresponding first fixing plate 1, two air cylinders 16 are installed on one side of the bottom of each first fixing plate 1, a fourth fixing plate 36 is welded on a piston rod of each air cylinder 16, a second slide rail 17 is installed inside each fourth fixing plate 36, a second slide block 14 is connected inside each second slide rail 17 in a sliding mode, a third shell 35 is welded at the bottom of each second slide block 14, a second motor 34 is installed inside each third shell 35, an output shaft of each second motor 34 penetrates through the third shell 35, one side, penetrating through the third shell 35, of the output shaft of each second motor 34 is rotatably connected with the third shell 35 through a third bearing 33, and one end, penetrating through the third shell 35, of the output shaft of each second motor 34 is provided with a knife 31, two second fixing plates 12 are welded on the top of a fourth fixing plate 36, a first screw 15 is rotatably connected inside the second fixing plate 12 through a first bearing 13, a first motor 19 is installed on one side of the top of the fourth fixing plate 36, an output shaft of the first motor 19 is welded with the first screw 15, a threaded sleeve 41 is in threaded connection with one side of the first screw 15, one side of the threaded sleeve 41 is welded with a second slider 14, two baffles 10 are arranged on two sides of the first fixing plate 1, a first slide rail 8 is installed on one side of each baffle 10, a first slider 40 is slidably connected inside each first slide rail 8, one side of each first slider 40 is welded with the first fixing plate 1, two first limiting blocks 11 are welded on two sides inside each first slide rail 8, two second screws 26 are rotatably connected on two sides inside the first shell 5 through second bearings 24, two third slide rails 22 are installed on two sides inside the first shell 5, a third slide block 21 is connected to the inside of the third slide rail 22 in a sliding manner, a third limiting block 23 is welded at the bottom of the inner side of the third slide rail 22, a third fixing plate 27 is welded at one side of the third slide block 21, a third fixing plate 27 is penetrated at one side of a second screw 26, the second screw 26 is connected with the third fixing plate 27 in a threaded manner, two first limiting plates 25 are welded at the bottom of the inner side of the first shell 5, a second limiting plate 32 is welded at one side of the third fixing plate 27, a bolt 30 is connected with the inner thread of the second limiting plate 32, a rubber block 29 is bonded at one end of the bolt 30, a turntable 20 is arranged above the second screw 26, a clamping groove 28 is formed at the bottom of the turntable 20, a clamping block 43 is clamped inside the clamping groove 28, one side of the clamping block 43 is welded with the second screw 26, a switch group for controlling the start and close of the first motor 19, the air cylinder 16, the second motor 34 and the suction fan 3 is installed at one side of the support plate 2, the switch group is connected with an external commercial power or a portable power supply and is used for supplying power to the first motor 19, the air cylinder 16, the second motor 34 and the suction fan 3.
It should be further noted that a suction fan 3 is installed on one side of the baffle 10, an air inlet of the suction fan 3 is communicated with a second conduit 42, one end of the second conduit 42 penetrates through the baffle 10, the suction fan 3 is arranged to be matched with the second conduit 42 to draw out debris generated during polishing so as to be convenient for cleaning, a second shell 6 is welded on one side of the baffle 10, a first conduit 4 is communicated with one side of the second shell 6, one end of the first conduit 4 is communicated with an air outlet of the suction fan 3, a cover plate 9 is hinged to the top of the second shell 6 through a pin shaft 7, the second shell 6 is arranged to store collected debris, a fourth slide rail 37 is installed on one side of the support plate 2, a fourth slider 38 is slidably connected inside the fourth slide rail 37, one side of the fourth slider 38 is welded with a fourth fixing plate 36, the fourth slider 38 is arranged to slide in the fourth slide rail 37, so as to enhance the stability of the fourth fixing plate 36 during movement, two second limiting blocks 18 are welded on two sides of the inside of the second slide rail 17, the second limiting blocks 18 are arranged to limit the sliding range of the second slide block 14, the second slide block 14 is prevented from sliding excessively, two fourth limiting blocks 39 are welded on two sides of the inside of the fourth slide rail 37, the fourth limiting blocks 39 are arranged to limit the sliding range of the fourth slide block 38, and the fourth fixing plate 36 is prevented from being damaged due to excessive movement of the knife 31.
In summary, the working principle and working process of the low-consumption lathe for machining the steel grating are that, when the lathe is used, the steel grating to be polished is placed in the first housing 5 and is located between the two first limiting plates 25, the third fixing plate 27 is sleeved on one side of the second screw 26, the third slider 21 is clamped in the third slide rail 22, the turntable 20 is connected with the second screw 26 through the clamping groove 28 and the clamping block 43, the second screw 26 is rotated to move the third fixing plate 27, the third fixing plate 27 drives the second limiting plate 32 to enter the grid of the steel grating, the third fixing plate 27 is contacted with the steel grating, the bolt 30 is rotated to contact the rubber block 29 with the inner wall of the grid of the steel grating, the position of the steel grating is fixed, the cylinder 16 is controlled to be started through the switch group, the cylinder 16 pushes the fourth fixing plate 36 to move, and the mill 31 is contacted with the surface of the steel grating, the first motor 19 and the second motor 34 are controlled to be started through the switch group, the first motor 19 is matched with the first screw rod 15 and the threaded sleeve 41 to drive the third shell 35 to move, the second motor 34 drives the knife grinder 31 to rotate, the suction fan 3 is controlled to be started through the switch group, the baffle 10 is pulled down to seal a grinding area, and chips generated by grinding are sucked into the second shell 6 through the suction fan 3 matched with the second guide pipe 42 and the first guide pipe 4 to be stored.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.