CN214536668U

CN214536668U - Dense cigarette device of arranging fast that building fire control was used

Info

Publication number: CN214536668U
Application number: CN202120624095.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张伟; 房秀; 陈庆玲
Original assignee: Shandong Yufan Fire Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Yufan Fire Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-26
Filing date: 2021-03-26
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick dense smoke exhaust device for building fire fighting, which belongs to the field of building fire fighting and comprises a smoke purifier body, a water tank is fixedly arranged in the bottom of the smoke purifier body, an aerator pipe main pipe is fixedly arranged between two sides of the bottom of the water tank, a plurality of aerator pipe branch pipes are symmetrically arranged outside the aerator pipe main pipe, one end of the aerator pipe main pipe is fixedly connected with a smoke inlet pipe, the top end of the smoke inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of an air box, one side of the inner wall of the air box is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a second air blade, the other end of the air box is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the center of the inner wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a filter screen plate, can realize secondary dust fall, solve the problem that the existing building fire control in-process, dense smoke directly discharges.

Description

Dense cigarette device of arranging fast that building fire control was used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building fire control field especially relates to a quick dense cigarette device of row that building fire control used.

Background

The smoke is a mixture of gas and smoke dust, is a main reason for polluting atmosphere of residential areas, has complex components, comprises water vapor, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbons, oxynitride and the like in the gas, and comprises ash content, coal particles, oil drops, high-temperature cracking products and the like of fuel, so that the pollution of the smoke gas to the environment is composite pollution of various poisons, the harmfulness of the smoke dust to human bodies is related to the size of the particles, most of the smoke dust which is harmful to the human bodies is fly ash with the diameter of less than 10um, and particularly the harmfulness of the fly ash with the diameter of 1-2.5um is the greatest.

When traditional row's dense cigarette device used, the mode that adopts the suction more discharges dense cigarette, can not carry out purification treatment to dense cigarette, leads to outside the smoke and dust directly discharges the building, not only can cause harm to fire safety, still can influence the environment, and takes out the in-process of dense cigarette, and suction equipment often can accumulate a lot of dust and impurity, has seriously influenced the life of equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a quick row of dense cigarette device that building fire control was used has solved traditional row dense cigarette device and has used, adopts the mode discharge dense cigarette of suction more, can not carry out purification treatment to dense cigarette, leads to the smoke and dust directly to discharge outside the building, not only can lead to the fact harm to fire control safety, still can influence the environment, and takes out the in-process of dense cigarette, and suction equipment often can accumulate a lot of dust and impurity, has seriously influenced equipment life's technical problem.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a quick dense smoke exhaust device for building fire control, which comprises a smoke purifier body, wherein a water tank is fixedly arranged in the bottom of the smoke purifier body, an aeration pipe main pipe is fixedly arranged between two sides of the bottom of the water tank, a plurality of aeration pipe branch pipes are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the aeration pipe main pipe, one end of the aeration pipe main pipe is fixedly connected with a smoke inlet pipe, the top end of the smoke inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of an air box, one side of the inner wall of the air box is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a second air blade, the other end of the air box is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, a filter screen plate is fixedly arranged in the center of the inner wall of the connecting pipe, the filter screen plate is sleeved on the outer side of a main rod in a sliding manner, stirring rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of one end of the main rod, a plurality of first air blades are fixedly arranged on two sides of the other end of the main rod, the utility model discloses a cigarette cleaner, including water purifier, filter cartridge, water pump output end fixed mounting, water purifier upside embedding have three filter cartridge, the equal fixed mounting in filter cartridge top has the handle, the opposite side and the spray header fixed connection of cigarette cleaner organism, a plurality of shower nozzles of spray header lower extreme fixedly connected with, cigarette cleaner top one end fixed mounting has the outlet flue, cigarette cleaner bottom of the body outside fixed mounting has four universal wheels, cigarette cleaner top one side fixed mounting has two pushing hands.

Preferably, a silica gel pad is arranged at the interface of the filter box and the water purifier.

Preferably, the filter screen plate is connected with the main rod in a sliding mode, and a flange is further installed at the outer end of the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the branch pipe of the aeration pipe is symmetrically provided with a plurality of small holes.

Preferably, the three filter boxes are sequentially filled with a fiber board, a quartz sand filter material and an active carbon filter material.

Preferably, one end of the connecting pipe extends out of the smoke purifier body to be communicated with the smoke pumping pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of dense cigarette device of quick row of building fire control usefulness has following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model provides a dense cigarette device is arranged fast to building fire control usefulness, at first the aperture through the aeration pipe on the branch pipe increases the area of contact of water and dense cigarette to greatly reduced the concentration of dense cigarette, the mode that the rethread shower nozzle sprayed can realize the secondary dust fall, has solved current building fire control in-process, the problem that dense cigarette directly discharged.

(2) The utility model provides a quick dense smoke exhaust device that building fire control was used, through water pump suction sewage, and the water purification effect through the water purifier, realize the recycling to the water resource, in the use, dense cigarette that bellows were inhaled still impurity can be filtered by the filter screen, and make impurity fall through the stirring of puddler, alleviateed the operation burden of fan, solved traditional suction equipment operation and can accumulate a lot of dust and impurity, seriously influenced the life's of equipment problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a rapid dense smoke exhaust device for fire fighting in a building of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side structure of the rapid dense smoke exhaust device for building fire fighting;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 of the quick dense smoke exhaust device for fire fighting of buildings of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an aerator pipe in the rapid dense smoke exhaust device for building fire protection.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a smoke purifier body; 2. a water tank; 3. a main pipe of the aeration pipe; 4. the aeration pipes are branched; 5. a water pump; 6. a water pipe; 7. a water purifier; 8. a filter box; 9. a handle; 10. a main water spray pipe; 11. a spray head; 12. a smoke outlet; 13. a pushing handle; 14. a universal wheel; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. a stirring rod; 17. a main rod; 18. a filter screen plate; 19. a first wind blade; 20. a motor; 21. a second wind blade; 22. a smoke inlet pipe; 23. and (4) a wind box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a rapid dense smoke exhaust device for fire fighting of buildings, which comprises a smoke purifier body 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly installed in the bottom of the smoke purifier body 1, an aeration pipe main pipe 3 is fixedly installed between two sides of the bottom of the water tank 2, a plurality of aeration pipe branch pipes 4 are symmetrically installed outside the aeration pipe main pipe 3, one end of the aeration pipe main pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a smoke inlet pipe 22, the top end of the smoke inlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected with the output end of a wind box 23, a motor 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the wind box 23, a second wind vane 21 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 20, a connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected with the other end of the wind box 23, a filter screen plate 18 is fixedly installed in the center of the inner wall of the connecting pipe 15, the filter screen plate 18 is slidably sleeved outside the main rod 17, a stirring rod 16 is fixedly installed on two sides of one end of the main rod 17, a plurality of first wind vanes 19 are fixedly installed on two sides of the other end of the

main rod

17, 1 bottom one side fixed mounting of clean cigarette ware organism has

water pump

5, 5 output end fixed mounting of water pump has

water pipe

6, 6 top one side fixed mounting of water pipe has

water purifier

7, 7 upside imbeds and has three cartridge filter 8, the equal fixed mounting in cartridge filter 8 top has handle 9, the opposite side and the spray header 10 fixed connection of clean cigarette ware organism 1, a plurality of shower nozzles 11 of spray header 10 lower extreme fixedly connected with, 1 top one end fixed mounting of clean cigarette ware organism has

outlet

12, 1 bottom outside fixed mounting of clean cigarette ware organism has four

universal wheels

14, 1 top one side fixed mounting of clean cigarette ware organism has two pushing hands 13.

Wherein, silica gel is installed at the interface of filter cartridge 8 and water purifier 7, prevents to purify the interface of water follow filter cartridge 8 and water purifier 7 and flows out.

Wherein, the filter screen 18 is connected with the main rod 17 in a sliding way, and the outer end of the connecting pipe 15 is also provided with a flange, so that the main rod 17 can move horizontally and the filter screen 18 is kept to be clung to the stirring rod 16.

Wherein, the outer wall symmetry of aeration pipe branch 4 bottoms has a plurality of aperture, can form intensive bubble, increases the area of contact of water and dense cigarette.

Wherein, pack in proper order in the three filter cartridge 8 has fibreboard, quartz sand filter material and active carbon filter material, can progressively filter impurity-containing sewage, and filter cartridge 8 can take out the change, has ensured purifying effect.

Wherein, the one end of connecting pipe 15 extends smoke purifier organism 1 and smoke tube intercommunication, and connecting pipe 15 extends to the play cigarette position through smoke tube, more makes things convenient for the fire fighter to operate.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the alkaline absorption liquid can be added into the water tank 2, so that the sulfur dioxide gas in the flue gas and the alkaline absorption liquid are subjected to chemical reaction, the concentration of the sulfur dioxide gas is effectively reduced, the chemical absorption rate can reach more than 60%, and the environmental protection performance is stronger.

The working principle is as follows: the fire fighter pushes the device to the position with dense smoke first, the motor 20 is turned on, the second wind blade 21 rotates to induce wind, after the air current circulates, the first wind blade 19 can be driven to rotate, the first wind blade 19 drives the main rod 17 to rotate, under the action of the wind force generated by the rotation of the second wind blade 21, the main rod 17 horizontally moves, the stirring rod 16 is continuously attached to the filter screen plate 18 to rotate, impurities and dust can be knocked down, the operation burden of the first wind blade 19 is reduced, then the dense smoke reaches the main pipe 3 of the aeration pipe in the water tank 2 through the smoke inlet pipe 22, the dense smoke is discharged into the water through the small holes in the branch pipe 4 of the aeration pipe, the contact area of the dense smoke and the water is increased, the purpose of preliminarily weakening the concentration of the dense smoke is achieved, the water pump 5 is turned on, the spray nozzle 11 sprays flushing water, the concentration of the dense smoke is further reduced, and then the dense smoke with the reduced concentration is discharged through the smoke outlet 12, and the water with impurities in the water tank 2 is transmitted to the water purifier 7 through the water pump 5, the impurities can be gradually filtered by the filter substances in the filter box 8, and the filtered water flow can reach the water tank 2 again, so that the water resource is recycled.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dense smoke device of quick row that building fire control used, includes smoke purifier organism (1), its characterized in that, fixed mounting has water tank (2) in smoke purifier organism (1) bottom, fixed mounting has the aeration pipe to be responsible for (3) between water tank (2) bottom both sides, aeration pipe is responsible for (3) outside symmetry and is installed a plurality of aeration pipe and divides pipe (4), aeration pipe is responsible for (3) one end fixedly connected with and advances tobacco pipe (22), advance the tobacco pipe (22) top and air box (23) output fixed connection, air box (23) inner wall one side fixed mounting has motor (20), motor (20) output end fixed connection has wind blade two (21), air box (23) other end fixed connection has connecting pipe (15), connecting pipe (15) inner wall center fixed mounting has filter plate (18), filter plate (18) slip cover is established in the mobile jib (17) outside, the tobacco smoke purifier is characterized in that stirring rods (16) are fixedly mounted on two sides of one end of the main rod (17), a plurality of first wind blades (19) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the other end of the main rod (17), a water pump (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the tobacco smoke purifier body (1), a water pipe (6) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the water pump (5), a water purifier (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the water pipe (6), three filter boxes (8) are embedded into the upper side of the water purifier (7), a handle (9) is fixedly mounted on the top end of each filter box (8), the other side of the tobacco smoke purifier body (1) is fixedly connected with a water spraying main pipe (10), a plurality of spray heads (11) are fixedly connected with the lower end of the water spraying main pipe (10), a smoke outlet (12) is fixedly mounted on one end of the top of the tobacco smoke purifier body (1), and four universal wheels (14) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bottom of the tobacco smoke purifier body (1), two pushing hands (13) are fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the smoke purifier body (1).

2. The quick dense smoke exhaust device for fire fighting of buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that a silica gel pad is installed at the interface of the filter box (8) and the water purifier (7).

3. The quick dense smoke exhaust device for fire fighting of buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter screen plate (18) is connected with the main rod (17) in a sliding way, and the outer end of the connecting pipe (15) is also provided with a flange.

4. The quick dense smoke exhaust device for fire fighting of buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom outer wall of the aeration pipe branch pipe (4) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of small holes.

5. The quick dense smoke exhaust device for building fire protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein three filter boxes (8) are sequentially filled with a fiber board, a quartz sand filter material and an activated carbon filter material.

6. The quick smoke exhaust device for building fire protection according to claim 1, wherein one end of the connecting pipe (15) extends out of the smoke purifier body (1) to be communicated with the smoke exhaust pipe.