CN214528762U - Agaricus bisporus residue compost fermentation equipment - Google Patents

Agaricus bisporus residue compost fermentation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214528762U
CN214528762U CN202120797631.6U CN202120797631U CN214528762U CN 214528762 U CN214528762 U CN 214528762U CN 202120797631 U CN202120797631 U CN 202120797631U CN 214528762 U CN214528762 U CN 214528762U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fermentation
agaricus bisporus
box
fermenting case
auger blade
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120797631.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
连燕萍
黄艺宁
袁滨
吴振强
柯丽娜
刘俊斌
陈国平
林德锋
林秀芳
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ZHANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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ZHANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Priority to CN202120797631.6U priority Critical patent/CN214528762U/en
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Publication of CN214528762U publication Critical patent/CN214528762U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agaricus bisporus sediment compost fermentation equipment relates to compost fermentation equipment technical field, specifically is an agaricus bisporus sediment compost fermentation equipment, including the fermenting case, the top fixed mounting of fermenting case has the protection top cap, and the top of protection top cap is provided with the screw thread inlet pipe, the bottom fixed mounting of fermenting case has a collection liquid box, the inside below movable mounting of fermenting case has auger blade, the right side of fermenting case is provided with the screw thread discharging pipe. Spore mushroom sediment compost fermentation equipment, when fermenting the material, through the hole of permeating water of fermenting case bottom, be convenient for pour the liquid that the fermentation produced into liquid collecting box inside and handle to realize the solid-liquid separation of fermented material, the fermentation solid-liquid of being convenient for carries out rational utilization, in addition after the fermentation, drives auger blade through driving motor and rotates, is convenient for derive fermented solid material along the screw thread discharging pipe, has reduced staff's the work degree of difficulty, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Agaricus bisporus residue compost fermentation equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of compost fermentation equipment, in particular to agaricus bisporus slag compost fermentation equipment.
Background
The compost is an organic fertilizer, contains rich nutrient substances, has long and stable fertilizer effect, is beneficial to promoting the formation of a soil solid particle structure, can increase the water retention, heat preservation, air permeability and fertilizer retention capability of soil, and can make up the defects that the fertilizer contains single nutrient and hardens soil and the water retention and fertilizer retention performance are reduced after the fertilizer is singly used for a long time when being mixed with the fertilizer.
In order to improve economy during agaricus bisporus cultivation, agaricus bisporus residues are generally subjected to composting treatment, at present, common composting fermentation equipment is generally simple in structure and cannot rapidly treat fermentation liquor generated in a fermentation process, and when materials are treated after fermentation, the materials are generally manually shoveled and dug, so that labor cost is high, and working efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides an agaricus bisporus sediment compost fermentation equipment has and is convenient for handle, improve advantages such as fermentation effect to the fermentation material, has solved the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
For the purpose of being convenient for handle, improve the fermentation effect fermentation material more than realizing, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a agaricus bisporus sediment compost fermentation equipment, includes the fermenting case, the top fixed mounting of fermenting case has the protection top cap, and the top of protection top cap is provided with the screw thread inlet pipe, the bottom fixed mounting of fermenting case has a collection liquid case, the inside below movable mounting of fermenting case has auger blade, the right side of fermenting case is provided with the screw thread discharging pipe, the left side fixed mounting of fermenting case has driving motor, and driving motor's output shaft and auger blade fixed connection, the one end fixed mounting of auger blade has the drive wheel, the inside movable mounting of fermenting case has three driving lever, and is three the equal fixed mounting in one end of driving lever has the drive wheel, the outside movable mounting of drive wheel has drive belt.
Preferably, the bottom of the fermentation box is an arc surface, the inner side surface of the bottom of the fermentation box is tangent to the auger blade, and the auger blade and the threaded discharge pipe are positioned on the same central axis.
Preferably, the three deflector rods are distributed in the fermentation box in a shape like a Chinese character 'pin', and are in transmission connection with the auger blade through a transmission wheel and a transmission belt.
Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of collection liquid case is fan-shaped, the length value of collection liquid case is the same with the length value of fermenting case, the bottom fixed mounting of collection liquid case has the flowing back valve, the bottom of fermenting case is seted up and is mutually supported and evenly distributed's the hole of permeating water with the collection liquid case.
Preferably, the front of the fermentation box is fixedly provided with a thermometer, and the front of the fermentation box is fixedly provided with a pressure gauge below the thermometer.
Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has the supporting leg around the fermenting case bottom, and the bottom of supporting leg is located the below of flowing back valve bottom.
The utility model provides an agaricus bisporus sediment compost fermentation equipment possesses following beneficial effect:
1. agaricus bisporus sediment compost fermentation equipment, when fermenting the material, through the hole of permeating water of fermenting case bottom, be convenient for pour the liquid that the fermentation produced into liquid collecting box inside and handle to realize the solid-liquid separation of fermented material, the fermentation solid-liquid of being convenient for carries out rational utilization, in addition after the fermentation, drives auger blade through driving motor and rotates, is convenient for derive fermented solid material along the screw thread discharging pipe, has reduced staff's the work degree of difficulty, has improved work efficiency.
2. When materials are fermented, the agaricus bisporus slag compost fermentation equipment drives the auger blades to rotate through the driving motor, drives the three deflector rods to rotate through the transmission of the driving wheel and the transmission belt, is convenient for turning the materials, further reduces the working strength and improves the fermentation effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the section of the fermentation box of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the side surface of the fermentation box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fermentation box; 2. a screw blade; 3. a drive motor; 4. a deflector rod; 5. a driving wheel; 6. a drive belt; 7. a liquid collection tank; 8. a drain valve; 9. a threaded feed tube; 10. a thermometer; 11. a pressure gauge; 12. a threaded discharge pipe; 13. a protective top cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a agaricus bisporus slag compost fermentation device comprises a fermentation box 1, a protective top cover 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the fermentation box 1, a threaded feeding pipe 9 is arranged at the top of the protective top cover 13, a liquid collecting box 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermentation box 1, an auger blade 2 is movably installed below the interior of the fermentation box 1, a threaded discharging pipe 12 is arranged at the right side of the fermentation box 1, the bottom of the fermentation box 1 is an arc surface, the inner side surface of the bottom of the fermentation box 1 is tangent to the auger blade 2, the auger blade 2 and the threaded discharging pipe 12 are positioned on the same central axis, the inner side surface of the bottom of the fermentation box 1 is tangent to the auger blade 2, when discharging is ensured, the auger blade 2 can completely discharge the materials in the fermentation box 1, the materials are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation box 1, the discharging effect is improved, a driving motor 3 is fixedly installed at the left side of the fermentation box 1, and an output shaft of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with the auger blade 2, one end of the auger blade 2 is fixedly provided with a driving wheel 5, three deflector rods 4 are movably arranged in the fermentation box 1, one ends of the three deflector rods 4 are fixedly provided with the driving wheel 5, the outer part of the driving wheel 5 is movably sleeved with a driving belt 6, the three deflector rods 4 are distributed in the fermentation box 1 in a shape like the Chinese character 'pin', the three deflector rods 4 are in transmission connection with the auger blade 2 through the driving wheel 5 and the driving belt 6, the auger blade 2 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 3 during material fermentation, and the three deflector rods 4 are driven to rotate to turn over the materials through the driving wheel 5 and the driving belt 6, so that the fermentation effect is improved, meanwhile, during material discharge, the material blockage is prevented through the rotation of the three deflector rods 4, the cross section of the liquid collection box 7 is in a fan shape, the length value of the liquid collection box 7 is the same as that of the fermentation box 1, and the bottom of the liquid discharge box 7 is fixedly provided with a liquid discharge valve 8, the bottom of the fermentation box 1 is provided with water permeable holes which are matched with the liquid collecting box 7 and are uniformly distributed, when materials are fermented, liquid generated by fermentation is poured into the liquid collecting box 7 to be treated conveniently through the water permeable holes at the bottom of the fermentation box 1, and is discharged through a liquid discharge valve 8 at the bottom of the liquid collecting box 7, so that solid-liquid separation of the fermented materials is realized, fermentation solid-liquid is reasonably utilized conveniently, a thermometer 10 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the fermentation box 1, a pressure gauge 11 positioned below the thermometer 10 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the fermentation box 1, when the materials are fermented, the temperature and the pressure in the fermentation box 1 are monitored through the thermometer 10 and the pressure gauge 11, so that adjustment can be made timely, if a threaded feeding pipe 9 is opened to add oxygen into the fermentation box 1 or the materials are turned through a deflector rod 4, the fermentation effect is ensured, supporting legs are fixedly arranged on the front side and the back side of the bottom of the fermentation box 1, and the bottom of supporting leg is located the below of 8 bottoms of flowing back valve, and the bottom of four supporting legs is located the below of 8 bottoms of flowing back valve, prevents that the supporting leg from producing the hindrance to 8 work of flowing back valve to the assurance is convenient for discharge through the liquid of flowing back valve 8 with the inside liquid of collection liquid tank 7.
In conclusion, when the agaricus bisporus slag compost fermentation equipment is used, agaricus bisporus slag is guided into the fermentation box 1 along the threaded feeding pipe 9 and is fermented in the fermentation box 1, liquid generated by fermentation is guided into the liquid collecting box 7 through the water permeable holes in the bottom of the fermentation box 1 during fermentation, solid-liquid separation is performed, the liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge valve 8 in the bottom of the liquid collecting box 7, the auger blades 2 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 3 during fermentation, the three shift levers 4 are driven to rotate through the driving wheel 5 and the driving belt 6, agaricus bisporus slag is turned over, during fermentation, the temperature and the pressure in the fermentation box 1 are monitored through the thermometer 10 and the pressure gauge 11, the threaded feeding pipe 9 can be opened as required to provide oxygen for fermentation, after fermentation, the thread 12 is opened, the auger blade 2 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 3, and the fermented agaricus bisporus residues are discharged.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The agaricus bisporus residue compost fermentation equipment comprises a fermentation box (1), and is characterized in that: a protective top cover (13) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fermentation box (1), a threaded feeding pipe (9) is arranged at the top of the protective top cover (13), a liquid collecting box (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fermentation box (1), a packing auger blade (2) is movably arranged below the interior of the fermentation box (1), a threaded discharge pipe (12) is arranged on the right side of the fermentation box (1), a driving motor (3) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the fermentation box (1), and the output shaft of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected with the auger blade (2), one end of the auger blade (2) is fixedly provided with a driving wheel (5), the interior of the fermentation box (1) is movably provided with three driving levers (4), one ends of the three driving levers (4) are fixedly provided with the driving wheel (5), a driving belt (6) is movably sleeved outside the driving wheel (5).
2. The agaricus bisporus residue compost fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of fermentation case (1) is the arc surface, the medial surface of fermentation case (1) bottom is tangent with auger blade (2), auger blade (2) are in on same axis with screw discharging pipe (12).
3. The agaricus bisporus residue compost fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the three driving levers (4) are distributed in the fermentation box (1) in a shape like a Chinese character 'pin', and the three driving levers (4) are in transmission connection with the auger blade (2) through a transmission wheel (5) and a transmission belt (6).
4. The agaricus bisporus residue compost fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cross-sectional shape of collection liquid case (7) is fan-shaped, the length value of collection liquid case (7) is the same with the length value of fermenting case (1), the bottom fixed mounting of collection liquid case (7) has flowing back valve (8), the bottom of fermenting case (1) is seted up and is mutually supported and evenly distributed's the hole of permeating water with collection liquid case (7).
5. The agaricus bisporus residue compost fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the positive fixed mounting of fermenting case (1) has thermometer (10), and the positive fixed mounting of fermenting case (1) has manometer (11) that are located thermometer (10) below.
6. A Agaricus bisporus residue compost fermentation apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the fermentation box is characterized in that supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fermentation box (1), and the bottom ends of the supporting legs are located below the bottom end of the liquid discharge valve (8).
CN202120797631.6U 2021-04-19 2021-04-19 Agaricus bisporus residue compost fermentation equipment Expired - Fee Related CN214528762U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120797631.6U CN214528762U (en) 2021-04-19 2021-04-19 Agaricus bisporus residue compost fermentation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120797631.6U CN214528762U (en) 2021-04-19 2021-04-19 Agaricus bisporus residue compost fermentation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214528762U true CN214528762U (en) 2021-10-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120797631.6U Expired - Fee Related CN214528762U (en) 2021-04-19 2021-04-19 Agaricus bisporus residue compost fermentation equipment

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115611664A (en) * 2022-10-17 2023-01-17 河南省畜牧总站 Animal house end excrement and urine collecting and treating pond

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115611664A (en) * 2022-10-17 2023-01-17 河南省畜牧总站 Animal house end excrement and urine collecting and treating pond
CN115611664B (en) * 2022-10-17 2024-04-19 河南省畜牧总站 Excrement and urine collection treatment pond at beasts' house end

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211029