CN214518866U - Flexible array processing auxiliary device - Google Patents
Flexible array processing auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214518866U CN214518866U CN202021729713.9U CN202021729713U CN214518866U CN 214518866 U CN214518866 U CN 214518866U CN 202021729713 U CN202021729713 U CN 202021729713U CN 214518866 U CN214518866 U CN 214518866U
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the machining field, concretely relates to flexible array processing auxiliary device. The clamping device comprises a base, a rectangular machining position and a pressing mechanism, wherein a plurality of rectangular machining positions are distributed on the upper surface of the base, the pressing mechanism is respectively arranged on a certain rectangular edge of the rectangular machining position and at least one rectangular edge vertical to the rectangular edge, and at least one group of mutually perpendicular edges of parts to be machined are pressed through the pressing mechanism so as to realize the positioning and clamping of the parts to be machined. The utility model discloses need not change the size and the basic numerical control procedure of part blank, utilize two arbitrary perpendicular planes of positioning unit to fix a position the part, can be to the processing of the part array of different quantity batches, the flexibility is higher, and rate of equipment utilization is high, reduces the equipment investment, reduces direct man-hour expense, has quick strain capacity, and the operation workman of being convenient for carries out the management of alone multimachine, extensive applicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the machining field, concretely relates to flexible array processing auxiliary device.
Background
In the part array machining, for the part machining with small size and single machining procedure, the machining period of the part on a machine tool is short, and the time spent on clamping, positioning and disassembling the part is relatively long. Particularly, in the batch machining process, the parts need to be frequently clamped and disassembled, the machining efficiency, the machine tool using efficiency and the manual operation efficiency of the parts are seriously influenced, and meanwhile, the management of one person for multiple machines is not facilitated for operators.
The rigid part array processing equipment is characterized in that a fixed die is adopted for clamping large-batch same parts for processing, the efficiency is high, the applicability is poor, and the equipment cannot be used once the parts are changed. The flexibility is relative to the rigidity, and the rigidity production is reflected in the aspect of large-scale production of products, and meets the social demand on a large number of industrial products. Along with the upgrade of the consumption structure, the market of the buyer and the personalized, customized and timeliness requirements of the consumer are closely approached, and the requirements of diversified, small-scale and controllable-period flexible production and flexible manufacturing are met, which is the key for future survival and defeat of enterprises.
Therefore, there is a need for an auxiliary device that has machine flexibility, i.e. the ability to adapt to the processing of different parts with product changes, and at the same time can easily and quickly clamp, position and disassemble multiple parts at one time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a flexible array processing auxiliary device, the device have the machine flexibility to can realize clamping, location and dismantlement simple and easy, fast to many parts.
In order to achieve the purpose, the flexible array processing auxiliary device comprises a base (1), a plurality of rectangular processing positions (2) and a pressing mechanism (3), wherein the plurality of rectangular processing positions (2) are distributed on the upper surface of the base (1), the pressing mechanism (3) is respectively arranged on one rectangular edge of the rectangular processing positions (2) and at least one rectangular edge perpendicular to the rectangular edge, and at least one group of mutually perpendicular edges of parts to be processed are pressed through the pressing mechanism (3) so as to realize the positioning and clamping of the parts to be processed;
the plurality of rectangular processing stations (2) are distributed on the upper surface of the base (1) in an array form along the length or width direction of the base (1).
In one possible embodiment, the pressing mechanism (3) comprises a pressing block (31), a screw rod (32) and a screw cap (33), and a threaded hole (11) is formed in the outer side of the middle position of a rectangular edge of the rectangular processing station (2) along the thickness direction of the base (1); a rectangular sliding groove (311) is formed in the center of the pressing block (31), the screw rod (32) sequentially penetrates through the screw cap (33) and the rectangular sliding groove (311) in the center of the pressing block (31) and is in threaded fit connection with the threaded hole (11), the pressing block (31) can slide along the sliding groove (311) and rotate by taking the screw rod (32) as a shaft, and therefore the relative position adjustment of the pressing block (31) and a part to be processed is achieved; at least one group of mutually vertical edges of the part to be processed is taken as a positioning surface to be arranged in the rectangular processing position (2), then the part to be processed is pressed by adjusting a pressing block (31) in the pressing mechanism (3) on the corresponding rectangular edge of the rectangular processing position (2), and finally, the part to be processed can be clamped and positioned by screwing a corresponding nut (33) in the pressing mechanism (3).
In one possible embodiment, the pressing mechanisms (3) are respectively arranged on one rectangular side of the rectangular processing station (2) and two rectangular sides perpendicular to the rectangular side.
In a possible embodiment, the pressing mechanism (3) comprises an internal hexagonal bolt (34); a countersunk head thread through hole (12) is formed in the middle of the thickness of the rectangular side of the rectangular processing station (2) along the length direction and the width direction of the base (1); at least one group of mutually perpendicular edges of the part to be machined is used as a positioning surface and is arranged in the rectangular machining position (2), the part to be machined is positioned and clamped by screwing the inner hexagonal bolt (34), and when the part to be machined needs to be disassembled and replaced, the clamping, positioning and quick replacement of the part can be completed by slightly adjusting the tightness of the inner hexagonal bolt (34).
In one possible embodiment, two groups of pressing mechanisms (3) are arranged in the length direction of the rectangular processing station (2); and two groups of pressing mechanisms (3) are arranged in the width direction of the rectangular processing station (2).
In one possible embodiment, the number of the plurality of rectangular processing stations (2) on the base (1) is 6, 3 rows are distributed along the length direction of the base (1), and 2 columns are distributed along the width direction of the base (1).
The utility model discloses auxiliary device during operation will treat that the at least a set of mutually perpendicular's of part limit is arranged in as the locating surface in the rectangle adds the station, utilizes two arbitrary perpendicular planes of positioning unit to fix a position the part, then just can realize treating the clamping location of processing the part through adjustment hold-down mechanism, presss from both sides tightly the part at last, calls basic numerical control procedure (one-piece program) to numerical control procedure array processing according to positioning unit's array size, also can easily realize treating the dismantlement of processing the part and change simultaneously through adjustment hold-down mechanism.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses need not change the size and the basic numerical control procedure of part blank, utilize two arbitrary perpendicular planes of positioning unit to fix a position the part, can be to the processing of the part array of different quantity batches, the flexibility is higher, and rate of equipment utilization is high, reduces the equipment investment, reduces direct man-hour expense, has quick strain capacity, extensive applicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1a is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention
FIG. 1b is a schematic view showing a part of the compressing structure (3) according to embodiment 1 of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1-a base, 11-a threaded hole and 12-a countersunk head threaded through hole; 2-rectangular processing station; 3-a pressing mechanism, 31-a pressing block, 311-a rectangular sliding groove, 32-a screw rod, 33-a nut and 34-an inner hexagonal bolt.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; there may be communication between the interiors of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 a-1 b, the flexible array processing auxiliary device comprises a base (1), a rectangular processing station (2) and a pressing mechanism (3), wherein a plurality of rectangular processing stations (2) are distributed on the upper surface of the base (1), the pressing mechanism (3) is respectively arranged on one rectangular edge of the rectangular processing station (2) and two rectangular edges perpendicular to the rectangular edge, and at least one group of mutually perpendicular edges of a part to be processed are pressed through the pressing mechanism (3) so as to realize the positioning and clamping of the part to be processed;
the plurality of rectangular processing stations (2) are distributed on the upper surface of the base (1) in an array form along the length or width direction of the base (1);
the pressing mechanism (3) comprises a pressing block (31), a screw rod (32) and a screw cap (33), and a threaded hole (11) is formed in the outer side of the middle position of the rectangular edge of the rectangular processing station (2) along the thickness direction of the base (1); a rectangular sliding groove (311) is formed in the center of the pressing block (31), the screw rod (32) sequentially penetrates through the screw cap (33) and the rectangular sliding groove (311) in the center of the pressing block (31) and is in threaded fit connection with the threaded hole (11), the pressing block (31) can slide along the sliding groove (311) and rotate by taking the screw rod (32) as a shaft, and therefore the relative position adjustment of the pressing block (31) and a part to be processed is achieved; at least one group of mutually vertical edges of the part to be processed is taken as a positioning surface and is arranged in the rectangular processing position (2), then the part to be processed is pressed by adjusting a pressing block (31) in a pressing mechanism (3) on the corresponding rectangular edge of the rectangular processing position (2), and finally, the part to be processed can be clamped and positioned by screwing a corresponding nut (33) in the pressing mechanism (3);
the number of the rectangular processing stations (2) on the base (1) is 6, 3 arrays are distributed along the length direction of the base (1), and two arrays are distributed along each row of the width direction of the base (1).
Will among the well auxiliary device base (1) installation is fixed in the lathe after, treat according to actual demand part quantity that processing part (4) is installed in rectangle that base (1) adds station (2) with a plurality of to treat that the part (5) arbitrary two vertical planes fix a position the part, add station (2) through the adjustment rectangle and push down briquetting (31) in the hold-down mechanism (3) that corresponds the rectangle limit and treat the processing part, correspond nut (4) and just can realize treating the clamping location of processing the part in hold-down mechanism (3) through screwing at last. In the machining process, only the machining auxiliary device needs to be aligned and subjected to tool setting, a basic numerical control program (a single-piece machining program) is called, and the numerical control program array is machined according to the number of actually clamped part blanks and the array size of the positioning unit, so that single batch machining of the small structural parts can be completed.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, the flexible array processing auxiliary device comprises a base (1), a plurality of rectangular processing positions (2) and a pressing mechanism (3), wherein the plurality of rectangular processing positions (2) are distributed on the upper surface of the base (1), the pressing mechanism (3) is respectively arranged on one rectangular edge of the rectangular processing positions (2) and at least one rectangular edge perpendicular to the rectangular edge, and at least one group of mutually perpendicular edges of parts to be processed are pressed through the pressing mechanism (3) so as to realize the positioning and clamping of the parts to be processed;
the plurality of rectangular processing stations (2) are distributed on the upper surface of the base (1) in an array form along the length or width direction of the base (1);
the pressing mechanism (3) comprises an inner hexagonal bolt (34); a countersunk head thread through hole (12) is formed in the middle of the thickness of the rectangular side of the rectangular processing station (2) along the length direction and the width direction of the base (1); at least one group of mutually vertical edges of the part to be processed is used as a positioning surface and is arranged in the rectangular processing position (2), the part to be processed is positioned and clamped by screwing the inner hexagonal bolt (34), and when the part to be processed needs to be disassembled and replaced, the clamping, positioning and quick replacement of the part can be completed by slightly adjusting the tightness of the inner hexagonal bolt (34);
two groups of pressing mechanisms (3) are arranged in the length direction of the rectangular processing station (2); two groups of pressing mechanisms (3) are arranged in the width direction of the rectangular processing station (2);
the number of the rectangular processing stations (2) on the base (1) is 6, 3 rows are distributed along the length direction of the base (1), and 2 rows are distributed along the width direction of the base (1).
Will among the well auxiliary device base (1) installation is fixed in the lathe after, treats according to actual demand part quantity that part (4) are installed in rectangle that base (1) adds station (2) in a plurality of to treat that the part (5) of processing is fixed a position the part with two arbitrary vertical planes, treat through screwing in hexagonal bolt (34) and fix a position and press from both sides tightly the part of processing, when needs are dismantled and are changed the processing part, the clamping location and the quick change of part can be accomplished to the elasticity of hexagonal bolt (34) in only adjusting a little. In the machining process, only the machining auxiliary device needs to be aligned and subjected to tool setting, a basic numerical control program (a single-piece machining program) is called, and the numerical control program array is machined according to the number of actually clamped part blanks and the array size of the positioning unit, so that single batch machining of the small structural parts can be completed.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equally replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. The flexible array processing auxiliary device is characterized by comprising a base (1), a plurality of rectangular processing positions (2) and a pressing mechanism (3), wherein the plurality of rectangular processing positions (2) are distributed on the upper surface of the base (1), the pressing mechanism (3) is respectively arranged on one rectangular edge of the rectangular processing positions (2) and at least one rectangular edge perpendicular to the rectangular edge, and at least one group of mutually perpendicular edges of parts to be processed are pressed through the pressing mechanism (3) so as to realize the positioning and clamping of the parts to be processed;
the plurality of rectangular processing stations (2) are distributed on the upper surface of the base (1) in an array form along the length or width direction of the base (1).
2. The flexible array processing auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism (3) comprises a pressing block (31), a screw rod (32) and a screw cap (33), and a threaded hole (11) is formed in the outer side of the middle position of the rectangular edge of the rectangular processing station (2) along the thickness direction of the base (1); rectangular chute (311) have been seted up at briquetting (31) center, screw rod (32) pass in proper order nut (33) rectangular chute (311) at briquetting (31) center, with screw hole (11) screw-thread fit connects, briquetting (31) can be followed spout (311) slide, and use screw rod (32) rotate as the axle, thereby realize briquetting (31) and the relative position adjustment of treating the processing part.
3. A flexible array processing aid according to claim 2, characterized in that the hold-down mechanisms (3) are respectively arranged on one rectangular side of the rectangular processing station (2) and on two rectangular sides perpendicular to the rectangular side.
4. A flexible array processing aid according to claim 1, characterized in that the hold-down mechanism (3) comprises a female hexagon bolt (34); the rectangular machining position (2) is characterized in that a countersunk head thread through hole (12) is formed in the middle position of the thickness of the rectangular side along the length direction and the width direction of the base (1), and the inner hexagonal bolt (34) is connected with the countersunk head thread through hole (12) in a threaded fit mode.
5. A flexible array processing auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that two groups of pressing mechanisms (3) are arranged in the length direction of the rectangular processing station (2); and two groups of pressing mechanisms (3) are arranged in the width direction of the rectangular processing station (2).
6. A flexible array processing auxiliary device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that the number of the plurality of rectangular processing stations (2) on the base (1) is 6, 3 rows are distributed along the length direction of the base (1), and 2 rows are distributed along the width direction of the base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021729713.9U CN214518866U (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Flexible array processing auxiliary device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021729713.9U CN214518866U (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Flexible array processing auxiliary device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214518866U true CN214518866U (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021729713.9U Active CN214518866U (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Flexible array processing auxiliary device |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214518866U (en) |
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- 2020-08-18 CN CN202021729713.9U patent/CN214518866U/en active Active
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