Fertilizer production is with preventing ventilation pipeline who blocks up
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer carries technical field, specifically is a fertilizer production is with preventing ventilation pipeline who blocks up.
Background
The fertilizer is a substance which can provide nutrients required by the growth and development of crops, improve the soil properties and improve the yield and quality of the crops, is an important production material in agricultural production, and can be generally divided into organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers and biological fertilizers, also can be divided into farmyard fertilizers and chemical fertilizers according to the sources, and is divided into complete fertilizers and incomplete fertilizers according to the amount of the contained nutrients; according to the characteristics of fertilizer supply, the fertilizer is divided into direct fertilizer and indirect fertilizer; according to the components, the fertilizer is divided into nitrogen fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, trace element fertilizer and rare earth element fertilizer.
Fertilizer need carry through pipeline in the in-process of production, and the condition that blocks up can appear when using in traditional pipeline, so provides a fertilizer production with preventing blockking up ventilation pipeline and solves above-mentioned problem that proposes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer production is with preventing blockking up's ventilation conveying pipeline possesses advantages such as avoiding blockking up, has solved the easy problem of blockking up of pipeline.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of avoiding blockage, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the anti-blocking ventilation conveying pipeline for fertilizer production comprises a pipe body, wherein the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the pipe body are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, a rotating shaft penetrating through the pipe body is movably connected between the upper fixed block and the lower fixed block, a fixed sleeve positioned in the pipe body is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a cutting knife positioned in the pipe body is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the fixed sleeve, a rotating disc positioned in the fixed block is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a guide groove is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating disc, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block, the movable plate is sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft, one side, far away from the pipe body, of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a connecting spring connected with the fixed block, one side, close to the rotating disc, of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a guide block extending to the inside of the guide groove, and one side, close to the pipe body, of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a movable sleeve.
Preferably, a hollow cavity is formed in the fixed block, a rotating disc located in the hollow cavity is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected between the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the hollow cavity, a movable plate located in the hollow cavity is sleeved outside the fixed shaft, and a connecting spring connected with the inner side wall of the hollow cavity is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the tube body, of the movable plate.
Preferably, the number of the fixed shafts is four, the four fixed shafts are divided into an upper group and a lower group, and one group of two fixed shafts are symmetrically distributed.
Preferably, the guide grooves are wave-shaped, the number of the guide grooves is two, and the upper guide groove and the lower guide groove are symmetrically distributed.
Preferably, the total sixteen cutting knives, sixteen cutting knives divide into four rows, and four cutting knives in one row are the equidistance and distribute, and four rows the cutting knives are annular equidistance and distribute.
Preferably, the movable sleeves are cylindrical sleeves, the number of the movable sleeves is four, the four movable sleeves are divided into a left group and a right group, and the two movable sleeves are symmetrically distributed.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer production is with preventing blockking up's ventilation pipeline possesses following beneficial effect:
this fertilizer production is with preventing ventilation pipeline of jam, it rotates to drive the axis of rotation through will rotating the motor circular telegram, the axis of rotation drives fixed sleeve and cutting knife and rotates, the cutting knife cuts the fertilizer inside the body and has avoided fertilizer jam body, and the axis of rotation drives the rolling disc when rotating and rotates, it rotates to drive the direction recess when rotating the rolling disc, up-and-down motion is done to the fly leaf under the drive of guide block and direction recess this moment, this in-process movable sleeve intermittent type nature's striking body, thereby make the body produce vibrations, the fertilizer that lies in the body inside at this moment produces the removal under the effect of vibrations, the device makes through a series of mechanical structure cuts the fertilizer inside the body, the effectual condition of blockking up has been avoided the body to appear.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a position a in the structure diagram 1 of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a pipe body 1, a fixing block 2, a hollow cavity 3, a rotating shaft 4, a fixing sleeve 5, a cutting knife 6, a rotating motor 7, a rotating disc 8, a guide groove 9, a fixing shaft 10, a movable plate 11, a movable sleeve 12, a connecting spring 13 and a guide block 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an anti-clogging ventilation duct for fertilizer production comprises a tube body 1, fixed blocks 2 are fixedly connected to upper and lower side walls of the tube body 1, a hollow cavity 3 is formed inside the fixed blocks 2, a rotating disc 8 located inside the hollow cavity 3 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 4, a fixed shaft 10 is fixedly connected between the upper and lower side walls inside the cavity of the hollow cavity 3, a movable plate 11 located inside the hollow cavity 3 is sleeved outside the fixed shaft 10, a connecting spring 13 connected with the inner side wall of the cavity of the hollow cavity 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 11 away from the tube body 1, the rotating shaft 4 penetrating through the tube body 1 is movably connected between the upper and lower fixed blocks 2, a fixed sleeve 5 located inside the tube body 1 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 4, a cutting knife 6 located inside the tube body 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed sleeve 5, sixteen cutting knives 6 are provided, sixteen cutting knives 6 are divided into four rows, one row of four cutting knives 6 are equidistantly distributed, the four rows of cutting knives 6 are annularly and equidistantly distributed, a rotating disc 8 positioned inside a fixed block 2 is sleeved outside a rotating shaft 4, guide grooves 9 are formed in the outer surface of the rotating disc 8, the guide grooves 9 are wave-shaped grooves, the number of the guide grooves 9 is two, the upper guide grooves 9 and the lower guide grooves 9 are symmetrically distributed, fixed shafts 10 are fixedly connected inside the fixed block 2, the number of the fixed shafts 10 is four, the four fixed shafts 10 are divided into an upper group and a lower group, one group of two fixed shafts 10 are symmetrically distributed, a movable plate 11 is sleeved outside the fixed shafts 10, one side of the movable plate 11, which is far away from a tube body 1, is fixedly connected with a connecting spring 13 connected with the fixed block 2, one side of the movable plate 11, which is close to the rotating disc 8, is fixedly connected with a guide block 14 extending into the guide grooves 9, one side of the movable plate 11, which is close to the tube body 1, is fixedly connected with a movable sleeve 12, the movable sleeves 12 are cylindrical sleeves, the number of the movable sleeves 12 is four, four movable sleeves 12 are divided into a left group and a right group, two movable sleeves 12 in one group are symmetrically distributed, the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate by electrifying the rotating motor 7, the rotating shaft 4 drives the fixed sleeve 5 and the cutting knife 6 to rotate, the cutting knife 6 cuts the fertilizer inside the pipe body 1 to avoid the fertilizer from blocking the pipe body 1, the rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating disc 8 to rotate when rotating, the rotating disc 8 drives the guide groove 9 to rotate when rotating, at the moment, the movable plate 11 is driven by the guide block 14 and the guide groove 9 to reciprocate up and down, in the process, the movable sleeves 12 intermittently impact the pipe body 1, so that the pipe body 1 vibrates, at the moment, the fertilizer inside the pipe body 1 moves under the vibration effect, and the device cuts the fertilizer inside the pipe body 1 through a series of mechanical structures, the condition that jam appears in effectual body of having avoided 1.
In conclusion, the anti-clogging ventilation conveying pipeline for fertilizer production drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate by electrifying the rotating motor 7, the rotating shaft 4 drives the fixed sleeve 5 and the cutting knife 6 to rotate, the cutting knife 6 cuts the fertilizer in the pipe body 1 to avoid the fertilizer from clogging the pipe body 1, and the rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating disc 8 to rotate when rotating, the guiding groove 9 is driven to rotate when the rotating disc 8 rotates, the movable plate 11 is driven by the guiding block 14 and the guiding groove 9 to reciprocate up and down, in the process, the movable sleeve 12 intermittently impacts the pipe body 1, thereby causing the pipe body 1 to vibrate, and the fertilizer in the pipe body 1 moves under the action of the vibration, the device makes through a series of mechanical structure and cuts the fertilizer of body 1 inside, and the effectual condition of blockking up of having avoided body 1 to appear has solved the easy problem of blockking up of pipeline.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.