Ankle pump exercise assisting device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, a ankle pump motion auxiliary device is related to.
Background
Ankle pump exercise refers to exercise through the ankle joint to promote blood pressure circulation and lymph circulation in the lower limb, and involves flexion and extension of the ankle joint and ankle movement. The ankle pump movement can help a patient lying in bed for a long time to accelerate the blood flow of the lower limbs, change the problem that platelets stay and gather at the periphery of blood vessels, reduce the formation of thrombus and help the postoperative functional recovery of the lower limbs. At present, patients generally conduct ankle pump exercise training autonomously under the guidance of doctors, and the problem of irregular movement exists; meanwhile, if the lower limbs of the patient are immobile for a long time and blood vessels of the lower legs are stagnated, medicinal steam fumigation and acupoint and muscle massage should be performed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an ankle pump motion auxiliary device to prior art not enough, the device can help the patient to carry out standard ankle pump motion, possesses massage and medicine steam simultaneously and evaporates the therapy function, can help patient's low limbs recovered early.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an ankle pump exercise assisting device comprises a base, a bracket, an elliptical track, a pedal and a medicine steaming device; the bracket is arranged on the base; the elliptical orbit is arranged downwards and is movably connected with the bracket; the oval track is also internally provided with a longitudinal track and a transverse track which are mutually crossed and connected; the front end of the pedal is provided with a connecting column; the front end of the connecting column is provided with a rail wheel; the track wheel is sleeved in the elliptical track; two groups of massage plates are also arranged on the base; massage eccentric wheels are distributed on the massage plate; a steam pipeline is connected between the medicine steaming device and the base; the massage plate is hollow inside and is provided with air outlet holes on the surface; and the steam pipeline is connected with the base and then is divided into two groups of branch pipes in the base, and each group of branch pipes are respectively introduced into one group of massage plates.
The base plays a role in supporting the whole device; the bracket plays a role in supporting the elliptical track; the elliptical track can be detached from the bracket; the elliptical orbit is used for providing elliptical motion for the foot of the patient driven by the pedal; the longitudinal rail and the transverse rail are respectively used for driving the feet of the patient to move back and forth and left and right by the pedal; the track wheel is used for driving the pedal to move along the elliptical track, the longitudinal track and the transverse track; the crus are arranged between the two groups of massage plates, and the massage eccentric wheels are used for massaging the crus; the medicine steaming device can be added with medicine liquid or medicine and water and steam the medicine liquid to form medicine steam; medicine steam enters the massage plate through the steam pipeline and then overflows from the air outlet hole to steam the shank; the medicine steaming device adopts a battery or a plug to directly plug in electricity to provide electric energy.
As a further technical improvement, the medicine steaming device comprises a medicine storage tank, an operation display screen and an electric heating wire; the operation display screen is arranged on the side surface of the medicine storage tank; the electric heating wire is arranged at the bottom of the medicine storage tank; a temperature sensor is arranged in the medicine storage tank; a heating control system is arranged in the operation display screen; the electric heating wire and the temperature sensor are both connected with a heating control system; the top of the medicine storage tank is also provided with a medicine feeding port and a water feeding port; the steam pipeline is communicated with the medicine storage tank. The medicine storage tank is used for placing medicines, water or liquid medicine; the operation display screen is used for adjusting the heating temperature; the electric heating wire is used for heating water or liquid medicine in the medicine storage tank; the temperature sensor is used for monitoring the temperature in the medicine storage tank and displaying the temperature on the operation display screen; the control system is used for controlling the automatic on/off of the electric heating wire; and when the temperature in the medicine adding tank reaches a set value, closing the electric heating wire.
As a further technical improvement, the top of the bracket is provided with a fixing hole; l-shaped connecting rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the oval track; one end of the L-shaped connecting rod is connected with the oval track, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod is bent downwards and detachably inserted into the fixing hole.
As a further technical improvement, the pedal is hollow and is provided with a massage eccentric wheel and an air outlet which are the same as those on the massage plate; the steam pipeline is divided into branches which are led into the pedal. The pedal is also connected with a steam pipeline, and steam fumigation and massage of the sole can be realized through the air outlet holes and the massage eccentric wheel.
As a further technical improvement, the elliptical orbit has a plurality of models, and the size of the elliptical orbit in each model is different. According to the actual condition of the patient, the elliptical tracks with different specifications and sizes are selected, and the elliptical tracks with large sizes can enable the foot to move more greatly.
As a further technical improvement, a binding belt is arranged on the pedal; a motion control system is arranged in the pedal. The binding belt is used for fixing the feet of the patient on the pedal.
As a further technical improvement, a wheel hub motor is arranged in the rail wheel; the hub motor is connected with the motion control system. The motion control system is used for controlling the starting and stopping of the hub motor and steering, a rechargeable battery is arranged in the pedal, and the hub motor is connected with the rechargeable battery.
As a further technical improvement, each group of massage eccentric wheels is connected with a group of massage motors. The massage motor is used for driving the massage eccentric wheel to rotate so as to massage the crus; a rechargeable battery is also arranged in the base, and the massage motor is connected with the rechargeable battery.
The use method of the ankle pump exercise assisting device comprises the following steps:
when in use, the patient lies down, the base is horizontally arranged on the sickbed, the feet of the patient are fixed with the pedals, and the shank is arranged between the two groups of massage plates; the track wheel drives the pedal to rotate along the elliptical track, so that the front end of the foot of the patient does circling motion along the elliptical track, and the heel is not moved at the moment; when the track wheel drives the pedal to move along the longitudinal track or the transverse track, the front end of the foot of the patient moves forwards/backwards or leftwards/rightwards, the front end of the foot keeps 5 seconds after moving in place, and then the movement direction is changed, so that the movement of the ankle pump is realized; when the medicine is steamed, adding a medicament or liquid medicine into the medicine steaming device, heating the medicine steaming device to form medicine steam, introducing the medicine steam into the massage plate and the pedal from the steam pipeline and the branch pipe, and introducing the medicine steam into the crus and the soles of the patient from the air outlet hole to realize medicine steaming; when the ankle pump moves, the crus and the soles can be massaged through the rotation of the massage eccentric wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who possesses:
1. the utility model discloses a cooperation of oval track, vertical track, horizontal track and footboard can help the patient to carry out the ankle pump motion, and help low limbs blood circulation reduces thrombosis, promotes the health recovered.
2. The utility model discloses the device evaporates the device through the medicine, can carry out the stifling of medicine vapour to patient's shank and sole, promotes blood circulation, and help low limbs are recovered.
3. The utility model discloses the device can massage shank and sole when carrying out ankle pump motion through the massage eccentric wheel on the massage board, amazing shank and sole acupuncture point, like Sanyinjiao cave, Zusanli cave, gushing the spring cave and mostly all cave etc. play the help to the health.
4. The utility model discloses the device can select for use the oval track of different specifications size according to patient's actual conditions to patient's foot wobbling range when changing the ankle pump motion, the suitability is wider.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an elliptical orbit and a pedal.
Reference numerals: 1-base, 2-bracket, 3-elliptical orbit, 4-pedal, 5-medicinal steaming device, 6-connecting column, 7-binding belt, 8-foot, 9-L-shaped connecting rod, 10-fixing hole, 11-massage plate, 12-massage eccentric wheel, 13-steam pipeline, 14-medicine adding port, 15-water adding port, 16-operation display screen, 17-electric heating wire, 18-air outlet hole, 19-orbit wheel, 20-branch pipe, 21-medicine storage tank, 22-longitudinal orbit, 23-transverse orbit, 24-calf, 25-branch.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-2, an ankle pump exercise assisting device comprises a base 1, a bracket 2, an elliptical track 3, a pedal 4 and a medicinal steaming device 5; the bracket 2 is arranged on the base 1; the elliptical track 3 is arranged downwards and is movably connected with the bracket 2; the inside of the oval track 3 is also provided with a longitudinal track 22 and a transverse track 23 which are mutually crossed and connected; the front end of the pedal 4 is provided with a connecting column 6; the front end of the connecting column 6 is provided with a rail wheel 19; the rail wheel 19 is sleeved in the elliptical rail 3; two groups of massage plates 11 are also arranged on the base 1; the massage plate 11 is distributed with massage eccentric wheels 12; a steam pipeline 13 is connected between the medicine steaming device 5 and the base 1; the massage plate 11 is hollow inside and is provided with air outlet holes 18 on the surface; after the steam pipeline 13 is connected with the base 1, two groups of branch pipes 20 are separated from the interior of the base 1, and each group of branch pipes 20 are respectively introduced into one group of massage plates 11.
The medicine steaming device 5 comprises a medicine storage tank 21, an operation display screen 16 and an electric heating wire 17; the operation display screen 16 is arranged on the side surface of the medicine storage tank 21; the electric heating wire 17 is arranged at the bottom of the medicine storage tank 21; a temperature sensor is arranged in the medicine storage tank 21; a heating control system is arranged in the operation display screen 16; the electric heating wire 17 and the temperature sensor are both connected with a heating control system; the top of the medicine storage tank 21 is also provided with a medicine feeding port 14 and a water feeding port 15; the steam pipeline 13 leads into a medicine storage tank 21.
The top of the bracket 2 is provided with a fixing hole 10; the two sides of the elliptical track 3 are respectively provided with an L-shaped connecting rod 9; one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 9 is connected with the elliptical track 3, and the other end is bent downwards and detachably inserted into the fixing hole 10.
The pedal 4 is hollow and is provided with a massage eccentric wheel 12 and an air outlet 18 which are the same as those on the massage plate 11; the steam line 13 branches off a branch 25 which opens into the interior of the footplate 4.
Each group of the massage eccentric wheels 12 is connected with a group of massage motors.
The utility model discloses a use method as follows:
when in use, a patient lies down, the base 1 is horizontally arranged on a sickbed, the feet 8 of the patient are fixed with the pedals 4, and the shank 24 is arranged between the two groups of massage plates 11; the track wheel 19 drives the pedal 4 to rotate along the elliptical track 3, so that the front end of the foot 8 of the patient does circling motion along the elliptical track 3, and the heel is not moved at the moment; when the track wheels 19 drive the pedals 4 to move along the longitudinal tracks 22 or the transverse tracks 23, the front ends of the feet 8 of the patient do front/back or left/right movement, the front ends of the feet 8 keep 5 seconds after moving in place, and then the movement direction is changed, so that the movement of the ankle pump is realized; when medicine steaming, adding medicine or liquid medicine into the medicine steaming device 5, heating the medicine steaming device 5 to form medicine steam, introducing the medicine steam into the massage plate 11 and the pedal 4 from the steam pipeline 13 and the branch pipe 20, and introducing the medicine steam into the shank 24 and the sole of the patient from the air outlet hole to realize medicine steaming; the lower leg 24 and the sole of the foot can be massaged by the rotation of the massage eccentric wheel 12 at the same time of the movement of the ankle pump.
Example 2:
this example differs from example 1 in that: the elliptical orbit has a plurality of models, and the size of the elliptical orbit of each model is different.
The method of use of this example is the same as example 1.
Example 3:
this example differs from example 2 in that: a binding belt is arranged on the pedal; a motion control system is arranged in the pedal. A wheel hub motor is arranged in the rail wheel; the hub motor is connected with the motion control system.
The method of use of this example is the same as example 1.
Example 4:
this example differs from example 3 in that: the elliptical orbit has a plurality of models, and the size of the elliptical orbit of each model is different. A binding belt is arranged on the pedal; a motion control system is arranged in the pedal. A wheel hub motor is arranged in the rail wheel; the hub motor is connected with the motion control system.
The method of use of this example is the same as example 1.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.