Shear wall structure with shock attenuation is thermal-insulated
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shear force wall technical field specifically is a shear force wall structure with shock attenuation is thermal-insulated.
Background
The shear wall structure is characterized in that a beam column in a frame structure is replaced by a reinforced concrete wallboard, internal force caused by various loads can be borne, and horizontal force of the structure can be effectively controlled. Such structures are used in large numbers in high-rise buildings.
When the existing shear wall structure is overlapped, concrete cement is generally only needed to be poured, the process is complex during construction, time and labor are wasted, the existing shear wall structure is very troublesome to disassemble, a large amount of materials are wasted, the damping effect of the existing shear wall structure is not ideal, and the existing shear wall structure is easy to damage after being used for a long time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a shear wall structure with shock attenuation is thermal-insulated to it is inconvenient dismantling to propose current shear wall structure in solving above-mentioned background art, causes a large amount of materials extravagant, and the shock attenuation effect is not good, uses the fragile problem for a long time.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a shear wall structure with shock absorption and heat insulation comprises an upper cross beam, wherein a lower cross beam is arranged below the upper cross beam, a shock absorption seat is arranged at the top end of the lower cross beam and comprises a first buffer spring, a supporting seat, a rotating rod, a connecting block, a connecting column, a second buffer spring, a fixing block and a placing plate, the first buffer spring is arranged inside the shock absorption seat, the supporting seat is arranged at the top end of the first buffer spring, the rotating rod is arranged on two sides of the supporting seat, the placing plate is arranged on one side of the rotating rod and is rotatably connected with the connecting block inside the placing plate, the inner wall of the connecting block is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column, the second buffer spring is arranged at one end of the connecting column, the fixing block is arranged at one end of the second buffer spring, a first shear wall and a second shear wall are arranged between the inside of the shock absorption seat and the bottom end of the upper cross beam, and first shear force wall includes mounting, lower mounting and fastening device, the below of going up the mounting is provided with down the mounting, and the bottom of mounting is provided with fastening device down, second shear force wall includes the connecting piece, and the connecting piece is located one side of second shear force wall to through the connecting piece joint between first shear force wall and the second shear force wall.
Preferably, the top of cushion socket is provided with the opening, and the inside supporting seat of cushion socket sets up to the U font to the bottom symmetry of supporting seat is provided with 1 first buffer spring of group.
Preferably, the dwang sets up to 2 groups, and 2 groups of dwang sets up for the symmetry to 1 group's dwang symmetry sets up the lateral wall at the supporting seat.
Preferably, the spliced pole sets up to 1 group, and 1 group's spliced pole is the symmetry setting to the outer wall of spliced pole and the inner wall phase-match of connecting block.
Preferably, the first shear wall and the second shear wall are both internally provided with heat insulation layers, and heat insulation materials are filled in the heat insulation layers.
Preferably, the connecting piece sets up to the I shape, and the outer wall of connecting piece all matches with the inside of last mounting and lower mounting to go up mounting, lower mounting and connecting piece and all set up to 1 group.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this shear wall structure with shock attenuation is thermal-insulated:
1. the connecting piece on one side of the second shear wall is moved between the upper fixing piece and the lower fixing piece, and the lower fixing piece is pushed through the fastening mechanism to fix the connecting piece on one side of the second shear wall, so that the problems that the existing shear wall structure is complex in lap joint construction procedure and inconvenient to disassemble are effectively solved, the mounting and disassembling operation is convenient, and the stability and the firmness are good;
2. through installing first shear force wall and second shear force wall between the shock mount on entablature and bottom end rail top, first shear force wall and second shear force wall are at the opening part pressure movable support seat of shock mount, the first buffer spring of supporting seat extrusion, make the dwang drive the connecting block and remove at the spliced pole outer wall, extrude second buffer spring, can effectively reduce the damage of shear force wall under the earthquake action, there is better buffering shock attenuation effect, the insulating layer can play better thermal-insulated heat preservation effect to first shear force wall and second shear force wall.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure of the shear wall of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection part of the first shear wall and the second shear wall according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the shear wall of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the shock absorbing seat of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an upper cross beam; 2. a lower cross beam; 3. a shock absorbing seat; 301. a first buffer spring; 302. a supporting seat; 303. rotating the rod; 304. connecting blocks; 305. connecting columns; 306. a second buffer spring; 307. A fixed block; 308. placing the plate; 4. a first shear wall; 401. an upper fixing member; 402. a lower fixing member; 403. a fastening mechanism; 5. a second shear wall; 501. a connecting member; 6. an insulating layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shear wall structure with shock absorption and heat insulation comprises an upper cross beam 1, a lower cross beam 2 is arranged below the upper cross beam 1, a shock absorption seat 3 is arranged at the top end of the lower cross beam 2, the shock absorption seat 3 comprises a first buffer spring 301, a supporting seat 302, a rotating rod 303, a connecting block 304, a connecting column 305, a second buffer spring 306, a fixing block 307 and a placing plate 308, the first buffer spring 301 is arranged inside the shock absorption seat 3, the supporting seat 302 is arranged at the top end of the first buffer spring 301, the rotating rods 303 are arranged on two sides of the supporting seat 302, the placing plate 308 is arranged on one side of the rotating rod 303, the rotating rod 303 is rotatably connected with the connecting block 304 inside the placing plate 308, the inner wall of the connecting block 304 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column 305, the second buffer spring 306 is arranged at one end of the connecting column 305, the fixing block 307 is arranged at one end of the second buffer spring 306, a first shear wall 4 and a second shear wall 5 are arranged between the inside of the shock absorption seat 3 and the bottom end of the upper cross beam 1, the first shear wall 4 comprises an upper fixing piece 401, a lower fixing piece 402 and a fastening mechanism 403, the lower fixing piece 402 is arranged below the upper fixing piece 401, the fastening mechanism 403 is arranged at the bottom end of the lower fixing piece 402, the second shear wall 5 comprises a connecting piece 501, the connecting piece 501 is located on one side of the second shear wall 5, and the first shear wall 4 and the second shear wall 5 are clamped through the connecting piece 501.
The top of cushion socket 3 is provided with the opening, is convenient for place first shear force wall 4 or second shear force wall 5 in the inside of cushion socket 3, and the inside supporting seat 302 of cushion socket 3 sets up to the U font to the bottom symmetry of supporting seat 302 is provided with 1 first buffer spring 301 of group, is convenient for place better buffering effect occasionally to first shear force wall 4 or second shear force wall 5.
Dwang 303 sets up to 2 groups, and 2 groups of dwang 303 are the symmetry setting, are convenient for prevent through dwang 303 that supporting seat 302 from moving about when pressing the buffering to 1 group of dwang 303 symmetry sets up the lateral wall at supporting seat 302, can make supporting seat 302 effectively compress the buffering from top to bottom.
The spliced pole 305 sets up to 1 group, and 1 group of spliced pole 305 sets up for the symmetry, can drive dwang 303 simultaneously and fix supporting seat 302 to the outer wall of spliced pole 305 matches with the inner wall of connecting block 304, can make connecting block 304 slide from top to bottom at the outer wall of spliced pole 305.
The heat insulation layers 6 are arranged inside the first shear wall 4 and the second shear wall 5, and heat insulation materials are filled inside the heat insulation layers 6, so that the first shear wall 4 and the second shear wall 5 are well insulated.
The connecting piece 501 is arranged to be I-shaped, the outer wall of the connecting piece 501 is matched with the inner portions of the upper fixing piece 401 and the lower fixing piece 402, the connecting piece 501 is convenient to fix through the upper fixing piece 401 and the lower fixing piece 402, the upper fixing piece 401, the lower fixing piece 402 and the connecting piece 501 are arranged to be 1 group, and the first shear wall 4 and the second shear wall 5 can be effectively and stably installed.
The working principle is as follows: according to fig. 1 and 2, a first shear wall 4 and a second shear wall 5 are firstly installed between an upper cross beam 1 and a shock absorption seat 3 at the top end of a lower cross beam 2, then a connecting piece 501 at one side of the second shear wall 5 is moved between an upper fixing piece 401 and a lower fixing piece 402, and then a fastening mechanism 403 is adjusted to push the lower fixing piece 402, so that the connecting piece 501 at one side of the second shear wall 5 is fixed, and the installation and the disassembly can be effectively and quickly carried out;
according to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, the first shear wall 4 and the second shear wall 5 press the support seat 302 at the opening of the damper seat 3, the support seat 302 presses the first buffer spring 301, so that the rotating rod 303 drives the connecting block 304 to move on the outer wall of the connecting column 305, and the second buffer spring 306 is pressed, thereby effectively reducing the damage of the shear walls under the action of an earthquake, and the thermal insulation layer 6 can play a good thermal insulation effect on the first shear wall 4 and the second shear wall 5, and the content not described in detail in the present specification belongs to the prior art known by those skilled in the art.
It is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the purpose of convenience and simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.