CN214494298U

CN214494298U - Categorised recovery unit of pupil's garbage

Info

Publication number: CN214494298U
Application number: CN202120131874.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒙逸舟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-18
Filing date: 2021-01-18
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pupil uses categorised recovery unit of rubbish, including the bottom plate, still include the extruded extrusion structure of rubbish futilely, with the piston structure that wet rubbish normal water got rid of and with the isolated wall structure of smell in the wet rubbish, wet garbage bin is installed to one side on bottom plate top, and the both sides of the inside bottom of wet garbage bin all install first spout, the inside on first spout top all is provided with first sliding plate, and the top of first spout installs wet garbage collection groove through first sliding plate, wet garbage collection groove constitutes sliding structure through first sliding plate and first spout. The utility model discloses pull the handle on the first slider downwards, take the rubber cock board out from the inside of fluid-discharge tube to compress movable spring, the orifice plate is with solid-liquid separation, and fluid-discharge tube eduction gear can be followed to the liquid of orifice plate below, and this structure has realized the clearance to liquid in the wet rubbish, and the liquid discharge that will wet rubbish inside is conveniently emptyd.

Description

Categorised recovery unit of pupil's garbage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish recovery technical field specifically is a pupil is with categorised recovery unit of rubbish.

Background

The garbage classification and recovery device is a device which respectively collects the garbage according to the type and the composition of the garbage, the method can improve the purity and the quantity of recovered materials and reduce the amount of the garbage to be treated, thereby being beneficial to further treatment and comprehensive utilization of the garbage, and the traditional garbage classification and recovery device has the advantages of reducing the transportation and treatment cost of the garbage and has the defects.

First, traditional waste classification recovery unit is when using, and the pungent smell in the wet rubbish can give off the device outside, causes the pollution to the outside air of device.

Second, traditional waste classification recovery unit is when using, and comparatively fluffy dry rubbish easily occupies the inside space of device, causes the space resource waste.

Third, when pupil dumps wet rubbish, the liquid in the wet rubbish is too much, and the rubbish is too heavy to dump for traditional rubbish classification recovery unit.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a pupil uses categorised recovery unit of rubbish to solve the problem that the air to the device outside that proposes among the above-mentioned background art causes pollution, dry rubbish easily occupies the inside space of device and wet rubbish overweight.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garbage classification and recovery device for primary school students comprises a bottom plate, an extrusion structure for extruding dry garbage, a piston structure for discharging water in wet garbage and a partition structure for isolating odor in the wet garbage;

a wet garbage can is mounted on one side of the top end of the bottom plate, first sliding grooves are mounted on two sides of the bottom end of the interior of the wet garbage can, first sliding plates are arranged in the top ends of the first sliding grooves, a wet garbage collecting groove is mounted at the top end of each first sliding groove through each first sliding plate, each wet garbage collecting groove and each first sliding groove form a sliding structure, and the piston structure is located in the middle position of the bottom end of each wet garbage collecting groove;

an orifice plate is transversely arranged in the wet garbage collecting tank, partition plates are hinged to two sides of a wet garbage can above the wet garbage collecting tank, and partition structures are located below the partition plates;

one side hinge on wet garbage bin top is connected with first end cover, and the bottom plate keeps away from the top of wet garbage bin one side and installs dry garbage bin, the second spout is all installed to the both sides of the inside bottom of dry garbage bin, and the inside on second spout top all is provided with the second sliding plate, the dry garbage collecting vat is installed through the second sliding plate in the top of second spout, and just dry garbage collecting vat passes through second sliding plate and second spout constitution sliding structure, one side hinge that the second spout top is close to wet garbage bin has the second end cover, and extrudees the structure and is located the inside top of second end cover.

Preferably, the extrusion structure comprises a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is mounted in the middle position of the top end inside the second end cover, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is provided with an extrusion plate, two sides of the top end of the extrusion plate are provided with compression rods, the outer walls of the compression rods on the two sides of the telescopic rod are sleeved with reciprocating springs, and the top end of each compression rod is provided with a movable handle;

the bottom of telescopic link extends to the inside of dry garbage bin, and the top of depression bar runs through the top that the second end cover extends to the second end cover.

Preferably, the piston structure includes installation spout, first slider, slide bar, rubber cock board, fluid-discharge tube and activity spring, the installation spout is all installed in the both sides of wet garbage collection groove bottom between the first spout, and the equal vertical slide bar of installing in activity spring's inside, the outer wall of slide bar all is provided with first slider, and the slide bar outer wall of first slider below all overlaps and is equipped with activity spring, transversely install the rubber cock board between the first slider, and the fluid-discharge tube is installed in the bottom intermediate position department of wet garbage collection groove.

Preferably, the top end of the liquid discharge pipe extends to the bottom end inside the wet garbage collection tank, the top end of the rubber plug plate extends to the inside of the liquid discharge pipe, and the rubber plug plate and the sliding rod form a sliding structure through the first sliding block.

Preferably, cut off the structure including installation piece, buffer spring, movable rod, second slider and fixed spout, the installation piece is all installed in the both sides of wet garbage bin inside baffle below, and the top of installation piece all installs fixed spout, buffer spring is all installed to the inside bottom of fixed spout, and buffer spring's top all installs the second slider, the movable rod is all installed on the top of second slider.

Preferably, the top end of the movable rod penetrates through the fixed sliding groove and extends to the bottom end of the partition plate, the movable rod is hinged to the bottom end of the partition plate, and the movable rod and the fixed sliding groove form a sliding structure through the second sliding block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) by arranging the movable rod, wet garbage falls above the partition plate, one side of the partition plate is pressed downwards by impact force, the movable rod also moves towards the lateral lower side, the second sliding block slides downwards in the fixed sliding groove and compresses the buffer spring, the wet garbage can fall into the wet garbage collecting tank from the inclined partition plate, under the reaction force of the buffer spring, the movable rod is pushed by the second sliding block to enable the partition plate to return to the original position, and the smell in the wet garbage collecting tank is isolated by the partition plate, so that the odor of the wet garbage is isolated, and the external air is prevented from being polluted by the wet garbage;

(2) the first sliding block is arranged, the handle on the first sliding block is pulled downwards, the rubber plug plate is drawn out from the interior of the liquid discharge pipe, the movable spring is compressed, solid and liquid are separated by the pore plate, and liquid below the pore plate can be discharged from the liquid discharge pipe;

(3) through being provided with movable handle, promote movable handle, make the stripper plate impress the inside of doing the garbage collection groove through the depression bar, stretch reciprocating spring at this in-process to make the telescopic link extension, will do the inside dry rubbish compaction back of garbage collection groove, this structure has realized the compression treatment to fluffy dry rubbish, prevents that it from occupying device inner space too much.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the position B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first sliding plate; 3. a second chute; 4. a second sliding plate; 5. a dry garbage collection tank; 6. a dry trash can; 7. a pressing plate; 8. a piston structure; 801. installing a chute; 802. a first slider; 803. a slide bar; 804. a rubber plug plate; 805. a liquid discharge pipe; 806. a movable spring; 9. a partition structure; 901. mounting blocks; 902. a buffer spring; 903. a movable rod; 904. a second slider; 905. fixing the chute; 10. a reciprocating spring; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. a pressure lever; 13. a movable handle; 14. a second end cap; 15. a first end cap; 16. a partition plate; 17. a wet trash can; 18. a wet garbage collection tank; 19. an orifice plate; 20. a first runner.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a garbage classifying and recycling device for pupils comprises a bottom plate 1, an extrusion structure for extruding dry garbage, a piston structure 8 for discharging water in wet garbage, and a partition structure 9 for isolating odor in wet garbage;

a wet garbage can 17 is mounted on one side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, first sliding grooves 20 are mounted on two sides of the bottom end inside the wet garbage can 17, first sliding plates 2 are arranged inside the top ends of the first sliding grooves 20, a wet garbage collecting groove 18 is mounted on the top end of each first sliding groove 20 through the corresponding first sliding plate 2, the wet garbage collecting groove 18 and the first sliding grooves 20 form a sliding structure through the corresponding first sliding plates 2, and the piston structure 8 is located in the middle position of the bottom end of the wet garbage collecting groove 18;

an orifice plate 19 is transversely arranged in the wet garbage collecting tank 18, two sides of a wet garbage can 17 above the wet garbage collecting tank 18 are hinged with partition plates 16, and partition structures 9 are positioned below the partition plates 16;

a first end cover 15 is hinged to one side of the top end of the wet garbage can 17, a dry garbage can 6 is mounted at the top end of one side, away from the wet garbage can 17, of the bottom plate 1, second sliding grooves 3 are mounted on two sides of the bottom end of the interior of the dry garbage can 6, a second sliding plate 4 is arranged inside the top end of each second sliding groove 3, a dry garbage collecting groove 5 is mounted at the top end of each second sliding groove 3 through each second sliding plate 4, each dry garbage collecting groove 5 forms a sliding structure through each second sliding plate 4 and each second sliding groove 3, a second end cover 14 is hinged to one side, close to the wet garbage can 17, of the top end of each second sliding groove 3, and an extrusion structure is located at the top end of the interior of each second end cover 14;

referring to fig. 1-4, the garbage classification and recovery device for the pupils further comprises an extrusion structure, the extrusion structure comprises a telescopic rod 11, the telescopic rod 11 is installed at the middle position of the top end inside a second end cover 14, an extrusion plate 7 is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 11, compression bars 12 are installed on two sides of the top end of the extrusion plate 7, reciprocating springs 10 are sleeved on the outer walls of the compression bars 12 on two sides of the telescopic rod 11, and a movable handle 13 is installed at the top end of the compression bars 12;

the bottom end of the telescopic rod 11 extends to the inside of the dry garbage can 6, and the top end of the pressure rod 12 extends to the upper part of the second end cover 14 through the second end cover 14;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, when the mechanism is used, the movable handle 13 is pushed, the pressing plate 7 is pressed into the dry garbage collection tank 5 through the pressing rod 12, the reciprocating spring 10 is stretched in the process, the telescopic rod 11 is extended, and the dry garbage in the dry garbage collection tank 5 is compacted.

Example 2: the piston structure 8 comprises mounting chutes 801, first sliding blocks 802, sliding rods 803, rubber plug plates 804, a liquid discharge pipe 805 and movable springs 806, the mounting chutes 801 are all mounted at two sides of the bottom end of the wet garbage collection tank 18 between the first chutes 20, the sliding rods 803 are vertically mounted inside the movable springs 806, the first sliding blocks 802 are arranged on the outer walls of the sliding rods 803, the movable springs 806 are sleeved on the outer walls of the sliding rods 803 below the first sliding blocks 802, the rubber plug plates 804 are transversely mounted between the first sliding blocks 802, and the liquid discharge pipe 805 is mounted at the middle position of the bottom end of the wet garbage collection tank 18;

the top end of the liquid discharge pipe 805 extends to the bottom end inside the wet garbage collection tank 18, the top end of the rubber plug plate 804 extends to the inside of the liquid discharge pipe 805, and the rubber plug plate 804 forms a sliding structure through the first sliding block 802 and the sliding rod 803;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when this mechanism is used, the handle on the first slider 802 is pulled down to draw the rubber stopper 804 out of the inside of the drain pipe 805, and the movable spring 806 is compressed, so that the solid and liquid are separated by the orifice plate 19, and the liquid below the orifice plate 19 can be discharged from the drain pipe 805.

Example 3: the partition structure 9 comprises mounting blocks 901, buffer springs 902, movable rods 903, second sliders 904 and fixed chutes 905, the mounting blocks 901 are mounted on two sides below the partition plates 16 inside the wet garbage can 17, the fixed chutes 905 are mounted at the top ends of the mounting blocks 901, the buffer springs 902 are mounted at the bottom ends inside the fixed chutes 905, the second sliders 904 are mounted at the top ends of the buffer springs 902, and the movable rods 903 are mounted at the top ends of the second sliders 904;

the top end of the movable rod 903 penetrates through the fixed sliding chute 905 and extends to the bottom end of the partition plate 16, the movable rod 903 is hinged to the bottom end of the partition plate 16, and the movable rod 903 and the fixed sliding chute 905 form a sliding structure through a second sliding block 904;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the mechanism is used, wet garbage falls on the partition 16, one side of the partition 16 is pressed downward by the impact force, the movable rod 903 also moves downward, the second slider 904 slides downward in the fixed chute 905, the buffer spring 902 is compressed, the wet garbage can fall into the wet garbage collecting tank 18 from the oblique partition 16, the movable rod 903 is pushed by the second slider 904 under the reaction force of the buffer spring 902 to restore the partition 16, and the odor in the wet garbage collecting tank 18 is isolated by the partition 16.

The working principle is as follows: when using this device, at first, the user stimulates the handle on the first end cover 15, open first end cover 15, throw wet rubbish into wet garbage bin 17 inside, wet rubbish falls in the top of baffle 16, impulsive force pushes down one side of baffle 16, movable rod 903 also moves to the side below, make second slider 904 slide downwards in fixed spout 905 is inside simultaneously, and compress buffer spring 902, wet rubbish can fall into wet rubbish collecting vat 18 inside from the inclined baffle 16, under buffer spring 902's reaction force, promote movable rod 903 through second slider 904 and make baffle 16 answer the normal position, it is isolated to the inside smell of wet rubbish collecting vat 18 through baffle 16.

Then, if the wet garbage collection groove 18 is full of garbage, the user can pull the handle of the box door to draw the wet garbage collection groove 18 out of the first chute 20 through the first sliding plate 2, pull the handle on the first sliding block 802 downward to draw the rubber plug 804 out of the drainage pipe 805 and compress the movable spring 806, the hole plate 19 separates solid from liquid, the liquid below the hole plate 19 can be drained from the drainage pipe 805, and after the liquid is completely drained, the handle on the first sliding block 802 is released, the first sliding block 802 is pushed to enable the rubber plug 804 to be embedded into the drainage pipe 805 again under the reaction force of the movable spring 806, and the user can pour the garbage out again.

Finally, the user opens the second end cover 14 through the handle on the second end cover 14, puts dry rubbish into the inside of the dry rubbish collecting tank 5, pushes the movable handle 13, presses the extrusion plate 7 into the inside of the dry rubbish collecting tank 5 through the compression bar 12, stretches the reciprocating spring 10 in the process, extends the telescopic rod 11, compacts the dry rubbish in the inside of the dry rubbish collecting tank 5, loosens the movable handle 13, pulls the extrusion plate 7 back to the original position under the reaction force of the reciprocating spring 10, and retracts the telescopic rod 11.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pupil is with categorised recovery unit of rubbish, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the garbage treatment device also comprises an extrusion structure for extruding dry garbage, a piston structure (8) for discharging water in wet garbage and a partition structure (9) for isolating smell in the wet garbage;

a wet garbage can (17) is mounted on one side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), first sliding grooves (20) are mounted on two sides of the bottom end of the interior of the wet garbage can (17), a first sliding plate (2) is arranged inside the top end of each first sliding groove (20), a wet garbage collecting tank (18) is mounted at the top end of each first sliding groove (20) through each first sliding plate (2), each wet garbage collecting tank (18) and each first sliding groove (20) form a sliding structure through each first sliding plate (2), and the piston structure (8) is located in the middle position of the bottom end of each wet garbage collecting tank (18);

a pore plate (19) is transversely arranged in the wet garbage collecting tank (18), partition plates (16) are hinged to two sides of a wet garbage can (17) above the wet garbage collecting tank (18), and the partition structures (9) are located below the partition plates (16);

one side hinge on wet garbage bin (17) top is connected with first end cover (15), and bottom plate (1) keeps away from the top of wet garbage bin (17) one side and installs dry garbage bin (6), second spout (3) are all installed to the both sides of the inside bottom of dry garbage bin (6), and the inside on second spout (3) top all is provided with second sliding plate (4), dry rubbish collecting vat (5) are installed through second sliding plate (4) in the top of second spout (3), and dry rubbish collecting vat (5) constitute sliding structure through second sliding plate (4) and second spout (3), second spout (3) top is close to one side hinge of wet garbage bin (17) and is connected with second end cover (14), and extrudees the structure and is located the inside top of second end cover (14).

2. The apparatus for classifying and recycling garbage for pupils as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion structure includes telescopic link (11), install in the inside top intermediate position department of second end cover (14) telescopic link (11), and stripper plate (7) are installed to the bottom of telescopic link (11), depression bar (12) are all installed to the both sides on stripper plate (7) top, and depression bar (12) outer wall of telescopic link (11) both sides all overlaps and is equipped with reciprocating spring (10), movable handle (13) are installed on the top of depression bar (12).

3. The apparatus for classifying and recycling garbage for pupils as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the telescopic rod (11) extends to the inside of the dry trash can (6), and the top end of the pressing rod (12) penetrates through the second end cover (14) and extends to the upper side of the second end cover (14).

4. The apparatus for classifying and recycling garbage for pupils as claimed in claim 1, wherein: piston structure (8) are including installation spout (801), first slider (802), slide bar (803), rubber cock board (804), fluid-discharge tube (805) and activity spring (806), installation spout (801) are all installed in the both sides of wet rubbish collecting vat (18) bottom between first spout (20), and the equal vertical slide bar (803) of installing in inside of activity spring (806), the outer wall of slide bar (803) all is provided with first slider (802), and slide bar (803) outer wall of first slider (802) below all overlaps and is equipped with activity spring (806), transversely install rubber cock board (804) between first slider (802), and fluid-discharge tube (805) are installed in the bottom intermediate position department of wet rubbish collecting vat (18).

5. The device for classifying and recycling garbage for pupils as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top end of the liquid discharge pipe (805) extends to the bottom end inside the wet garbage collection tank (18), the top end of the rubber plug plate (804) extends to the inside of the liquid discharge pipe (805), and the rubber plug plate (804) forms a sliding structure through the first sliding block (802) and the sliding rod (803).

6. The apparatus for classifying and recycling garbage for pupils as claimed in claim 1, wherein: partition structure (9) are including installation piece (901), buffer spring (902), movable rod (903), second slider (904) and fixed spout (905), installation piece (901) are all installed in the both sides of wet garbage bin (17) inside baffle (16) below, and the top of installation piece (901) all installs fixed spout (905), buffer spring (902) are all installed to the inside bottom of fixed spout (905), and second slider (904) are all installed to the top of buffer spring (902), movable rod (903) are all installed to the top of second slider (904).

7. The device for classifying and recycling garbage for pupils as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the top of movable rod (903) passes fixed spout (905) and extends to the bottom of baffle (16), and movable rod (903) hinge connects in the bottom of baffle (16), movable rod (903) constitute sliding structure through second slider (904) and fixed spout (905).