CN214491717U

CN214491717U - Garbage disposal device with odor removal function

Info

Publication number: CN214491717U
Application number: CN202022448690.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹军; 曹正; 曹双双
Original assignee: Baojiang Yuanhui Tianjin Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Baojiang Yuanhui Tianjin Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment device with remove flavor function, including handling the case, be equipped with feedstock channel on the lateral wall of handling the case, be equipped with the discharge gate on another lateral wall of handling the case, the top of handling the case sets up the powder feeder in order to carry powder in the feedstock channel, one side of handling the case sets up liquid medicine conveying component in order to carry the liquid medicine to the bottom of handling the incasement, it is equipped with the (mixing) shaft to handle the incasement. The utility model discloses a setting of powder feeder and liquid medicine conveying component can carry out the deodorization to rubbish and handle, avoids rubbish smelly problem all the way in the transportation, and extrusion cylinder drive pressure disk reciprocates, can extrude its moisture that contains to the rubbish extrusion of handling the incasement, is favorable to subsequent incineration disposal.

Description

Garbage disposal device with odor removal function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, concretely relates to refuse treatment device with remove flavor function.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the harmony of society if the garbage cannot be properly treated; the odor of the garbage is generated by decomposing organic components in the garbage by bacteria, and in the process of natural digestion, the odor is generated under the action of aerobic/anaerobic fermentation and the like, particularly in hot weather, the fermentation effect is accelerated, and the odor becomes more serious, so that in the garbage treatment process, deodorization treatment is needed to avoid the problem that the subsequent garbage is transported with odor all the way, and the moisture in the garbage is an important factor influencing the incineration effect and the incineration efficiency, so that in order to improve the incineration efficiency, the sewage in the garbage needs to be removed before incineration, and therefore, a garbage treatment device capable of deodorizing and taking out the moisture is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a garbage disposal device with remove flavor function.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a garbage disposal device with a smell removing function comprises a treatment box, wherein a feeding channel is arranged on one side wall of the treatment box, a discharge hole is formed in the other side wall of the treatment box, a medicine powder feeder is arranged at the top of the treatment box to convey medicine powder into the feeding channel, a medicine liquid conveying assembly is arranged on one side of the treatment box to convey medicine liquid to the bottom of the treatment box, a stirring shaft is arranged in the treatment box, the top end of the stirring shaft is connected with a stirring motor fixed at the top of the treatment box, a plurality of stirring rods which are vertically arranged are fixed on the two side walls of the stirring shaft, a pressure plate is arranged at the top of the treatment box, a through hole is formed in the pressure plate, the stirring shaft penetrates through the through hole, the stirring rods on the two side walls of the stirring shaft can simultaneously penetrate through the through hole, a drive plate is fixed on the stirring shaft in the through hole, so that the pressure plate rotates along with the stirring shaft, the top of pressure disk is equipped with annular slide rail, handle two extrusion cylinders of the top fixed of case, the telescopic link on the extrusion cylinder stretches into and handles incasement and fixed slider, slider and annular slide rail sliding connection, extrusion cylinder drive pressure disk reciprocates.

Preferably, the transverse center line of the driving plate and the axis of the stirring rod are in the same plane, and the axes of the stirring rods on both sides of the stirring shaft are in the same plane.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the pressure plate comprises an upper plate and a lower plate which are distributed up and down, the upper plate comprises an annular plate and an inner plate, the inner plate is located on the inner side of the annular plate, the annular plate and the inner plate are detachably fixed on the top of the lower plate, and the inner plate is provided with a through hole which penetrates through the lower plate.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the inner side wall of the annular plate and the outer side wall of the inner plate are respectively provided with an annular groove, the annular groove and the gap between the inner plate and the annular plate together form an annular slide rail, and the end of the slider is inserted into the adjacent annular groove.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, a water leakage plate is fixed in the treatment box below the stirring shaft, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the water leakage plate.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the discharge port is located above the water leakage plate, and a switch door is installed on the side wall of the treatment box outside the discharge port to seal or open the discharge port.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the wall mounting of the processing case outside that leaks the board top and keep away from the discharge gate pushes away the material cylinder, push away the material cylinder and go up the telescopic link and stretch into processing incasement and fixed push pedal, the bottom surface of push pedal and the top surface laminating of leaking the board.

In any one of the above schemes, preferably, the liquid medicine conveying assembly comprises a liquid medicine box and a liquid conveying pipe, the liquid medicine box is located on one side of the treatment box, one end of the liquid conveying pipe is communicated with the liquid medicine box, the other end of the liquid conveying pipe extends into the treatment box and is located below the water leakage plate, and a water pump connected with the liquid conveying pipe is installed on the liquid medicine box.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the infusion tube in the treatment box is provided with a plurality of liquid outlets, and the infusion tube outside the treatment box is provided with a valve.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the powder feeder is a screw conveyor, an outlet of the screw conveyor is communicated with the feeding channel, an inlet of the screw conveyor is communicated with the powder hopper, and the screw conveyor conveys the powder in the powder hopper into the feeding channel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage disposal device with remove flavor function has following beneficial effect:

1. the garbage can be deodorized by arranging the powder feeder and the liquid medicine conveying assembly, so that the problem that the garbage smells all the way in the transportation process is avoided, the pressing cylinder drives the pressing disc to move up and down, the garbage in the treatment box can be pressed, the moisture contained in the garbage can be squeezed out, and the subsequent incineration treatment is facilitated; the through hole arranged on the pressure plate enables the drive plate to be positioned in the through hole, the drive plate drives the pressure plate to rotate relative to the extrusion cylinder, the through hole in the pressure plate always corresponds to the position of the stirring rod, when the pressure plate moves downwards, the stirring rod can smoothly pass through the through hole, the up-and-down movement of the pressure plate is not influenced, and the function of extruding and dewatering garbage is realized;

2. the push-pull air cylinder drives the push plate to move, so that the garbage on the water leakage plate can be pushed out from the discharge hole, automatic discharging is realized, and the labor intensity is low;

3. the medicine powder feeder is communicated with the feeding channel, medicine powder is continuously conveyed in the garbage conveying process, and the medicine powder feeder is favorable for mixing the medicine powder with garbage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a garbage disposal apparatus with odor removal function provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the platen of FIG. 1.

The figures are labeled as follows: 1. a treatment tank; 2. an annular plate; 3. a lower plate; 4. a drive plate; 5. an extrusion cylinder; 6. a stirring motor; 7. a powder feeder; 8. a feed channel; 9. a medicine powder hopper; 10. a stirring shaft; 11. a stirring rod; 12. a discharge port; 13. pushing the plate; 14. a material pushing cylinder; 15. a medicine storage box; 16. a water pump; 17. a transfusion tube; 18. a water leakage plate; 19. a water outlet; 20. a through hole; 21. an inner plate; 22. an annular slide rail; 23. a slide block.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the inventive content of the present invention, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the specific embodiments.

As shown in FIG. 1, an embodiment of a garbage disposal apparatus with odor removal function according to the present invention comprises a processing box 1, wherein a feeding channel 8 is disposed on one side wall of the processing box 1, a discharging port 12 is disposed on the other side wall of the processing box 1, a powder feeder 7 is disposed on the top of the processing box 1 for feeding powder into the feeding channel 8, a liquid medicine conveying assembly is disposed on one side of the processing box 1 for conveying liquid medicine to the bottom of the processing box 1, a stirring shaft 10 is disposed in the processing box 1, the top end of the stirring shaft 10 is connected to a stirring motor 6 fixed on the top of the processing box 1, a plurality of vertically arranged stirring rods 11 are fixed on two side walls of the stirring shaft 10, a pressure plate is disposed on the top of the processing box 1, a through hole 20 is disposed on the pressure plate, the stirring shaft 10 penetrates through the through hole 20, and the stirring rods 11 on two side walls of the stirring shaft 10 can simultaneously pass through the through hole 20, fixed drive plate 4 on the (mixing) shaft 10 in the through-hole 20 to it is rotatory to make the pressure disk follow (mixing) shaft 10, the top of pressure disk is equipped with annular slide rail 22, handle two extrusion cylinder 5 of fixed at the top of case 1, telescopic link on the extrusion cylinder 5 stretches into and handles in the case 1 and fixed slider 23, slider 23 and annular slide rail 22 sliding connection, extrusion cylinder 5 drive pressure disk reciprocates.

The transverse center line of the driving plate 4 and the axis of the stirring rod 11 are in the same plane, and the axes of the stirring rods 11 on both sides of the stirring shaft 10 are in the same plane. The two extrusion cylinders 5 are symmetrically distributed along the center of the platen.

When moving to initial position on the extrusion cylinder 5 drives the pressure disk, drive plate 4 is located through-hole 20 on the pressure disk to when making (mixing) shaft 10 drive plate 4 rotatory, drive plate 4 can drive the pressure disk rotatory, makes the puddler 11 of (mixing) shaft 10 both sides pass in through-hole 20 simultaneously all the time, and when agitator motor 6 stopped, puddler 11 can be smoothly followed through-hole 20 in, makes extrusion cylinder 5 drive the pressure disk and move down smoothly.

The powder feeder 7 is used for conveying powder into the feeding channel 8, the powder is continuously added in the garbage conveying process, so that the subsequent full contact between the garbage and the powder is facilitated, the stirring shaft 10 is arranged in the treatment box 1 to stir the garbage added with the powder in the treatment box 1, and the powder and the garbage are fully mixed to facilitate comprehensive deodorization; the pressure disk reciprocates through the drive of extrusion cylinder 5, can extrude rubbish, extrude the moisture in the rubbish, realize the solid-liquid separation of rubbish, be equipped with through-hole 20 on the pressure disk, can make puddler 11 pass, thereby make puddler 11 not obstruct reciprocating of pressure disk, and set up annular slide rail 22 on the pressure disk and with the cooperation of slider 23, the pressure disk is 5 rotatory relatively extrusion cylinder under drive plate 4's drive, so that through-hole 20 on the pressure disk corresponds with puddler 11 all the time, make the pressure disk can move down extrusion rubbish smoothly.

The pressure disk is including being upper plate and hypoplastron 3 that distributes from top to bottom, the upper plate includes annular plate 2, inner panel 21 is located annular plate 2's inboard, annular plate 2 and inner panel 21 can be dismantled and fix the top at hypoplastron 3, be equipped with on the inner panel 21 and run through hypoplastron 3 through-hole 20. The annular plate 2 and the inner plate 21 are both detachably and fixedly connected with the lower plate 3, so that the annular plate 2, the inner plate 21 and the lower plate 3 can be conveniently detached and replaced.

Be equipped with the annular groove on the inside wall of annular plate 2 and the lateral wall of inner panel 21 respectively, annular groove constitutes annular slide rail 22 with the clearance between inner panel 21 and the annular plate 2 jointly, the tip of slider 23 injects in the adjacent annular groove to make the slider 23 can't break away from on the annular slide rail 22, realize being connected of pressure disk and extrusion cylinder 5, the fixed back shaft in slider 23 top between annular plate 2 and the inner panel 21, telescopic link fixed connection on back shaft and the extrusion cylinder 5.

The processing case 1 internal fixation of (mixing) shaft 10 below has the board 18 that leaks, it has a plurality of holes that leak to have seted up on the board 18 that leaks, and the pressure disk extrusion rubbish and the sewage that extrudes drop to the bottom of processing case 1 from the hole that leaks and save, realizes the solid-liquid separation function of rubbish.

The discharge port 12 is positioned above the water leakage plate 18, and a switch door is arranged on the side wall of the treatment box 1 outside the discharge port 12 to seal or open the discharge port 12. The bottom of the treatment box 1 is provided with a water outlet 19, and a valve is arranged on the water outlet 19.

The utility model discloses a treatment case, including the discharge gate 12, the bottom surface of push pedal 13 is laminated with the top surface of water leakage plate 18, the water leakage plate 18 top just keeps away from the outer wall mounting of treatment case 1 of discharge gate 12 and pushes away material cylinder 14, push away the telescopic link on the material cylinder 14 and stretch into and handle in the case 1 and fixed push pedal 13, the bottom surface of push pedal 13 and the top surface laminating of water leakage plate 18.

The side wall of the treatment box 1, which is provided with the material pushing cylinder 14, is provided with an outwardly extending cavity, so that when the material pushing cylinder 14 drives the push plate 13 to reset without pushing material, the push plate 13 is positioned in the cavity, thereby not hindering the vertical movement of the pressure plate in the treatment box 1, and the push plate 13 corresponds to the discharge hole 12, so that the push plate 13 pushes the garbage out of the discharge hole 12 to the outer side of the treatment box 1.

The liquid medicine conveying assembly comprises a liquid medicine box 15 and a liquid conveying pipe 17, the liquid medicine box 15 is located on one side of the treatment box 1, one end of the liquid conveying pipe 17 is communicated with the liquid medicine box 15, the other end of the liquid conveying pipe 17 extends into the treatment box 1 and is located below the water leakage plate 18, and a water pump 16 connected with the liquid conveying pipe 17 is installed on the liquid medicine box 15. The medicine storage box 15 stores therein a liquid medicine for deodorization, which is a liquid medicine prepared by dissolving a deodorizing agent in water and stored in a liquid medicine box.

A plurality of liquid outlets are arranged on the infusion tube 17 in the treatment box 1, and a valve is arranged on the infusion tube 17 outside the treatment box 1.

The feed channel 8 is in an inclined state, and the feed channel 8 is far away from the fixed feed hopper at one end of the treatment box 1.

The medicine powder feeder 7 is a screw conveyor, an outlet of the screw conveyor is communicated with the feeding channel 8, an inlet of the screw conveyor is communicated with the medicine powder hopper 9, and the screw conveyor conveys medicine powder in the medicine powder hopper 9 into the feeding channel 8. The powder hopper 9 stores therein a deodorizing agent for deodorizing the garbage.

Specifically, screw conveyer is including defeated workbin, hob, the hob is located defeated workbin, and the one end and the pay-off motor of hob are connected, the pay-off motor is fixed on the outer wall of defeated workbin, because the screw conveyer structure is the product of selling on the market, is prior art to technical personnel in the field, consequently, no longer gives details here.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: garbage is conveyed into a treatment box 1 through a feed hopper and a feed channel 8, a screw conveyor conveys deodorant in a powder hopper 9 into the feed channel 8 in the conveying process, so that the deodorant enters the treatment box 1 together with the garbage, a stirring motor 6 drives a stirring shaft 10 to rotate, the garbage in the treatment box 1 is stirred, the garbage and the deodorant are fully mixed, the improvement of the deodorant effect is facilitated, in the rotating process of the stirring shaft 10, a driving plate 4 is positioned in a through hole 20 on a pressing plate, the pressing plate is in sliding connection with a sliding block 23, the pressing plate rotates together with the driving plate 4 so that a stirring rod 11 always corresponds to the through hole 20, when the pressing plate moves down, the stirring rod 11 can smoothly pass through the through hole 20, after the stirring is uniform, the stirring motor 6 is stopped, the pressing cylinder 5 plays a supporting role on the pressing plate, the pressing cylinder 5 is started, the pressing cylinder 5 drives the pressing plate to move down, the garbage treatment device comprises a garbage squeezing device, a garbage discharging hole 12, a material pushing cylinder 14, a pushing cylinder 13, a water discharging hole 12, a water pump 16 and a valve on a liquid conveying pipe 17, wherein the garbage squeezing device is used for squeezing garbage, extruding sewage in the garbage and falling to the bottom of a treatment box 1 through the water leaking hole to achieve solid-liquid separation of the garbage, opening the discharging hole 12 through a switch door after the solid-liquid separation of the garbage is completed, pushing the pushing cylinder 14 to push a pushing plate 13 to move, pushing the garbage out of the discharging hole 12, deodorizing the sewage at the bottom of the treatment box 1, conveying a deodorizing liquid medicine into the liquid conveying pipe 17 through the medicine storage box 15 through the water pump 16, then discharging the deodorizing liquid medicine into the sewage through a liquid outlet, reacting a deodorizing agent with the sewage to achieve deodorization, and discharging the sewage after the deodorization from a water outlet 19.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that any combination of the elements of the present invention, including the summary and detailed description of the invention provided in the foregoing description and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, is not to be considered limiting in scope and in order to make the description more concise, and not to describe every element of the combination. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment device with remove flavor function, is including handling the case, be equipped with feedstock channel on the lateral wall of handling the case, be equipped with discharge gate, its characterized in that on another lateral wall of handling the case: the top of the treatment box is provided with a powder feeder to convey powder into a feed channel, one side of the treatment box is provided with a liquid medicine conveying assembly to convey liquid medicine to the bottom of the treatment box, a stirring shaft is arranged in the treatment box, the top end of the stirring shaft is connected with a stirring motor fixed at the top of the treatment box, a plurality of stirring rods which are vertically arranged are fixed on two side walls of the stirring shaft, the top of the treatment box is provided with a pressure plate, the pressure plate is provided with a through hole, the stirring shaft penetrates through the through hole, the stirring rods on the two side walls of the stirring shaft can simultaneously penetrate through the through hole, a driving plate is fixed on the stirring shaft in the through hole to enable the pressure plate to rotate along with the stirring shaft, the top of the pressure plate is provided with an annular slide rail, two extrusion cylinders are fixed at the top of the treatment box, and telescopic rods on the extrusion cylinders extend into the treatment box and fix a slide block, the slider is connected with the annular slide rail in a sliding mode, and the extrusion cylinder drives the pressure plate to move up and down.

2. A waste management device with odor elimination as defined in claim 1, wherein: the transverse center line of the driving plate and the axes of the stirring rods are in the same plane, and the axes of the stirring rods on two sides of the stirring shaft are in the same plane.

3. A waste management device with odor elimination as defined in claim 1, wherein: the pressure disk is including being upper plate and the hypoplastron of upper and lower distribution, the upper plate includes annular slab, inner panel, the inner panel is located the inboard of annular slab, annular slab and inner panel can be dismantled and fix the top at the hypoplastron, be equipped with on the inner panel and run through the hypoplastron the through-hole.

4. A waste management device with odor elimination as defined in claim 3, wherein: the inner side wall of the annular plate and the outer side wall of the inner plate are respectively provided with an annular groove, the annular grooves, the inner plate and the annular plate form an annular slide rail together, and the end parts of the sliding blocks are inserted into the adjacent annular grooves.

5. A waste management device with odor elimination as defined in claim 1, wherein: a water leakage plate is fixed in the treatment box below the stirring shaft, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the water leakage plate.

6. A waste management device with an odour removal function as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the discharge port is positioned above the water leakage plate, and a switch door is arranged on the side wall of the treatment box outside the discharge port to seal or open the discharge port.

7. A waste management device with an odour removal function as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a leak water leakage treatment device, including the discharge gate, the processing case outside wall mounting that just keeps away from the discharge gate in the board top of leaking water pushes away the material cylinder, push away the telescopic link on the material cylinder and stretch into processing incasement and fixed push pedal, the bottom surface of push pedal and the laminating of the top surface of leaking water board.

8. A waste management device with an odour removal function as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the liquid medicine conveying assembly comprises a liquid medicine storage box and a liquid conveying pipe, the liquid medicine storage box is located on one side of the treatment box, one end of the liquid conveying pipe is communicated with the liquid medicine storage box, the other end of the liquid conveying pipe extends into the treatment box and is located below the water leakage plate, and a water pump connected with the liquid conveying pipe is mounted on the liquid medicine storage box.

9. A waste management device with odor elimination as defined in claim 1, wherein: the treatment box is characterized in that a plurality of liquid outlets are formed in the infusion tube in the treatment box, and a valve is installed on the infusion tube outside the treatment box.

10. A waste management device with odor elimination as defined in claim 1, wherein: the powder feeder is a screw conveyor, an outlet of the screw conveyor is communicated with the feeding channel, an inlet of the screw conveyor is communicated with the powder hopper, and the screw conveyor conveys powder in the powder hopper into the feeding channel.