CN214487221U - Raw material for production reducing mechanism of ceramic tile - Google Patents

Raw material for production reducing mechanism of ceramic tile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214487221U
CN214487221U CN202021739629.5U CN202021739629U CN214487221U CN 214487221 U CN214487221 U CN 214487221U CN 202021739629 U CN202021739629 U CN 202021739629U CN 214487221 U CN214487221 U CN 214487221U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
chamber
circulating
crushing chamber
grinding disc
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021739629.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周光东
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Anlu Hejiahuan Ceramics Co ltd
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Anlu Hejiahuan Ceramics Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021739629.5U priority Critical patent/CN214487221U/en
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Publication of CN214487221U publication Critical patent/CN214487221U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a raw materials for production reducing mechanism of ceramic tile. The device comprises a first crushing device and a second crushing device, wherein the first crushing device is positioned above the second crushing device; the first crushing device comprises a first crushing chamber and a first crushing mechanism; the lower end of the first crushing chamber is open; a filter screen is arranged at the opening of the first crushing chamber, and the first crushing chamber is provided with a first feed inlet; the first crushing mechanism is arranged in the first crushing chamber and is positioned above the filter screen; the second crushing device comprises a second crushing chamber and a second crushing mechanism; the second crushing chamber is provided with a second feeding hole and a second discharging hole; the material receiving hopper is communicated with the second feeding hole. The raw materials get into first crushing room by first feed inlet, smash through first rubbing crusher structure earlier, and the material that the particle diameter is less than the filter screen aperture falls into the below, gets into the second crushing room by the second feed inlet, smashes once more through second rubbing crusher structure, and the device makes the material obtain abundant crushing, smashes homogeneity good, of high quality.

Description

Raw material for production reducing mechanism of ceramic tile
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crushing apparatus technical field especially relates to a raw materials for production reducing mechanism of ceramic tile.
Background
Ceramic tiles, which are generally made primarily of clay or mineral such as calcite, kaolin, and the like, are then extruded through a high pressure forming mill to produce the ceramic tiles. In the manufacturing process of the ceramic tile, various raw materials, such as clay or ore and the like, need to be crushed firstly, and the quality of the crushing quality affects the subsequent production quality of the ceramic tile; therefore, there is a need for an improved pulverizing apparatus that improves the pulverizing quality of the raw material.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a crushing quality is good, the good raw materials for production reducing mechanism of homogeneity ceramic tile to the above-mentioned not enough of prior art.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme:
a raw material crushing device for producing ceramic tiles comprises a first crushing device and a second crushing device, wherein the first crushing device is positioned above the second crushing device; the first crushing device comprises a first crushing chamber and a first crushing mechanism; the upper end of the first crushing chamber is provided with a first feed inlet communicated with the interior of the first crushing chamber, the lower end of the first crushing chamber is open, and a filter screen is arranged at the opening; the first crushing mechanism is arranged in the first crushing chamber and is positioned above the filter screen; the second crushing device comprises a second crushing chamber and a second crushing mechanism arranged in the second crushing chamber; the second crushing chamber is provided with a second feeding hole and a second discharging hole which are communicated with the inside of the second crushing chamber, and the lower end of the first crushing chamber is opened and is communicated with the second feeding hole through a discharging pipeline.
Preferably, the first crushing mechanism comprises a first driving member, a first rotating shaft and a plurality of crushing blades; the first driving piece is arranged on the outer side wall of the first crushing chamber, one end of the first rotating shaft extends into the first crushing chamber, the other end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the first crushing chamber and is in transmission connection with the first driving piece, and the crushing knives are arranged around one end of the first rotating shaft at intervals.
Preferably, the first drive member comprises a first motor; the first motor is in transmission connection with the other end of the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the second crushing device comprises a circulating feeding mechanism and a screening plate; the second crushing chamber is provided with a circulating feed inlet and a circulating discharge outlet which are communicated with the inside of the second crushing chamber; the second crushing mechanism is arranged in the second crushing chamber; the screening plate is arranged below the second crushing mechanism; the second feed inlet and the circulating feed inlet are both arranged above the second crushing mechanism; the second discharge hole is positioned below the screening plate; the circulating discharge hole is positioned above the screening plate; the feeding end of the circulating feeding mechanism is communicated with the circulating discharging hole, and the discharging end of the circulating feeding mechanism is communicated with the circulating feeding hole.
Preferably, the second comminution mechanism comprises an upper grinding disc; the lower grinding disc matched with the upper grinding disc is arranged below the upper grinding disc, the lower grinding disc is fixedly arranged in the second grinding chamber, an annular feeding channel vertically penetrating through the upper grinding disc is arranged on the upper grinding disc, and the second feeding hole and the circulating feeding hole are communicated with the annular feeding channel.
Preferably, the second crushing mechanism further comprises a second driving member arranged at the top end of the second crushing chamber, and the second driving member is in transmission connection with the upper grinding disc so as to drive the upper grinding disc to rotate.
Preferably, a second rotating shaft is arranged on the upper grinding disc, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixed at the center of the upper grinding disc, and the other end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the top wall of the second grinding chamber to be in transmission connection with the second driving piece.
Preferably, the second driving member comprises a second motor, the second motor is arranged at the top end of the second crushing chamber, and a driving end of the second motor is in transmission connection with the other end of the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the circulating feeding mechanism comprises a material pumping pump, the feeding end of the material pumping pump is communicated with the circulating discharge hole through a circulating pipeline, and the discharge end of the material pumping pump is communicated with the circulating feed hole through the circulating pipeline.
Preferably, a discharge pump is arranged on the discharge pipeline, and a discharge valve for opening or closing the discharge pipeline is further arranged on the discharge pipeline.
The utility model discloses a raw materials for production reducing mechanism of ceramic tile. Production raw materials get into first crushing room by first feed inlet, first rubbing crusher constructs to smash bold production raw materials into the fritter, the particle diameter is less than the material filter screen below region in filter screen aperture, because first rubbing crusher is located second rubbing crusher's top, the regional material of filter screen below gets into under the action of gravity and arranges the material pipeline, get into the second by the second feed inlet again and smash the room, smash once more through second rubbing crusher constructs, can smash and obtain more fine powder, the device makes the material can obtain abundant smashing, crushing homogeneity is good, high quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a raw material crushing device for ceramic tile production according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The notation in the figure is:
1. a first crushing device; 11. a first crushing chamber; 111. a first feed port; 12. a first crushing mechanism; 121. a first driving member; 1211. a first motor; 122. a first rotating shaft; 123. a crushing knife; 2. a second crushing device; 21. a second crushing chamber; 211. a second feed port; 212. a second discharge port; 213. a circulating feed inlet; 214. a circular discharge hole; 22. a second crushing mechanism; 221. an upper grinding disc; 222. a lower grinding disc; 223. a second driving member; 2231. a second motor; 224. an annular feed channel; 225. a second rotating shaft; 23. a circulating feeding mechanism; 231. a material pumping pump; 232. a circulation line; 24. screening the plate; 3. a discharge line; 31. a discharge pump; 32. a discharge valve; 4. and (4) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, a ceramic tile production raw material crushing device comprises a first crushing device 1 and a second crushing device 2, wherein the first crushing device 1 is positioned above the second crushing device 2; the first crushing device 1 includes a first crushing chamber 11 and a first crushing mechanism 12; the upper end of the first crushing chamber 11 is provided with a first feed port 111 communicated with the interior of the first crushing chamber, the lower end of the first crushing chamber 11 is open, and a filter screen 4 is arranged at the opening; the first crushing mechanism 12 is arranged in the first crushing chamber 11 and is positioned above the filter screen 4; the second crushing device 2 includes a second crushing chamber 21 and a second crushing mechanism 22 provided in the second crushing chamber 21; the second crushing chamber 21 is provided with a second feed inlet 211 and a second discharge outlet 212 which are communicated with the inside of the second crushing chamber, and the lower end of the first crushing chamber 11 is opened and communicated with the second feed inlet 211 through a discharge pipeline 3.
The utility model discloses a raw materials for production reducing mechanism of ceramic tile. Production raw materials get into first crushing room 11 by first feed inlet 111, first rubbing crusher constructs 12 and smashes bold production raw materials into the fritter, the particle diameter is less than the material in filter screen 4 aperture and falls into filter screen 4 below region, because first rubbing crusher 1 is located the top of second rubbing crusher 2, the regional material of filter screen 4 below gets into discharge pipeline 3 from uncovered under the action of gravity, get into second crushing room 21 by second feed inlet 211 again, smash once more through second rubbing crusher constructs 22, can smash and obtain more fine powder, the device makes the material can obtain fully crushing, crushing homogeneity is good, high quality.
The type of the first pulverizing mechanism 1 may be various, and is not limited herein, and the first pulverizing mechanism 12 in this embodiment may include a first driving member 121, a first rotating shaft 122, and a plurality of pulverizing blades 123; the first driving member 121 may be disposed at an outer sidewall of the first pulverizing chamber 11, one end of the first rotating shaft 122 may extend into the first pulverizing chamber 11, and the other end thereof may penetrate through the sidewall of the first pulverizing chamber 11 to be in transmission connection with the first driving member 121, and the plurality of pulverizing knives 123 may be disposed around one end of the first rotating shaft 122 at intervals; the output end of the first driving member 121 is connected with the first rotating shaft 122 to provide the rotating power of the first rotating shaft 122, so as to drive the first rotating shaft 122 to rotate, and further realize the rotation of the plurality of crushing knives 123, so as to cut and crush the materials.
The type of the first driving member 121 may be various, and is not limited herein, and the first driving member 121 in this embodiment may include a first motor 1211; the motor 1211 is in transmission connection with the other end of the first rotating shaft 122, and an output end of the motor 1211 can be in transmission connection with the other end of the first rotating shaft 122 to provide power for rotating the first rotating shaft 122, so as to realize the rotation of the plurality of crushing blades 123, thereby cutting and crushing the material.
The second crushing device 2 may further include a circulating feeding mechanism 23 and a screening plate 24; the second pulverizing chamber 21 may be provided with a circulation feed port 213 and a circulation discharge port 214 communicating with the inside thereof; the second crushing mechanism 22 may be provided in the second crushing chamber 21; the screen plate 24 may be disposed below the second shredder mechanism 22; both the second feed opening 211 and the circulation feed opening 213 may be provided above the second pulverizing mechanism 22; second discharge port 212 may be located below screening plate 24; the recycling exit 214 may be located above the screen plate 24; the feeding end of the circulating feeding mechanism 23 can be communicated with the circulating discharging hole 214, and the discharging end of the circulating feeding mechanism 23 can be communicated with the circulating feeding hole 213; the materials with the particle size larger than the aperture of the screening plate 24 are positioned above the screening plate 23, the materials positioned above the screening plate 24 are extracted from the circular discharge port 214 by the circular feeding mechanism 23 and then are added into the second crushing mechanism 22 through the circular feed port 213, so that the materials with large particles enter the second crushing mechanism 22 again to be repeatedly crushed; the material that the particle diameter is less than sieve plate 24 aperture falls into the below of sieve plate 24 to discharge through second discharge gate 212, can make the material particle diameter after smashing all can be less than sieve plate 24 aperture, the homogeneity of the material powder after smashing is good, crushing of high quality.
The type of the second shredder mechanism 22 may be various, and is not limited herein, and the second shredder mechanism 22 in this embodiment may include an upper abrasive disc 221; the lower grinding disc 222 matched with the upper grinding disc 221 for use can be arranged below the upper grinding disc 221, the lower grinding disc 222 can be fixedly arranged in the second grinding chamber 21, the upper grinding disc 221 can be provided with an annular feeding channel 224 vertically penetrating through the upper grinding disc 221, the second feeding hole 211 and the circulating feeding hole 213 can be communicated with the annular feeding channel 224, materials can be conveniently added to the feeding channel 24 through the second feeding hole and the circulating feeding hole 213 of 211, and then the materials can be ground under the matched use of the upper grinding disc 221 and the lower grinding disc 222.
The second crushing mechanism 22 may further include a second driving member 223 disposed at the top end of the second crushing chamber 21, the second driving member 223 may be in transmission connection with the upper grinding disc 221 to drive the upper grinding disc 221 to rotate, and under the driving action of the second driving member 223, the upper grinding disc 221 rotates, and the upper grinding disc 221 and the lower grinding disc 222 are cooperatively used to crush the material into finer powder.
The upper grinding disc 221 can be provided with a second rotating shaft 225, one end of the second rotating shaft 225 can be fixed at the center of the upper grinding disc 221, the other end of the second rotating shaft 225 can penetrate through the top wall of the second grinding chamber 21 to be in transmission connection with a second driving piece 223, and the second driving piece 223 can drive the second rotating shaft 225 to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 225 can drive the upper grinding disc 221 to rotate along the center of the upper grinding disc, and the material is ground into finer powder.
The type of the second driving member 223 may be various, and is not limited herein, the second driving member 223 in this embodiment may include a second motor 2231, the second motor 2231 may be disposed at the top end of the second crushing chamber 21, and the driving end of the second motor 2231 may be in transmission connection with the other end of the second rotating shaft 225; the second motor 2231 rotates the second rotating shaft 225 to drive the upper grinding disc 221 to rotate on the lower grinding disc 222, thereby pulverizing the material into finer powder.
The type of the circulating feeding mechanism 23 may be various, and is not limited herein, the circulating feeding mechanism 23 in this embodiment may include an extraction pump 231, a feeding end of the extraction pump 231 may be communicated with the circulating discharging port 214 through a circulating pipeline 232, and a discharging end of the extraction pump 231 may be communicated with the circulating feeding port 213 through the circulating pipeline 232; the material pumping pump 231 can pump the material on the screening plate 24 out through the circulating discharge hole 214 and then add the material into the second crushing mechanism 22 again through the circulating feed hole 213, so that the material with large particles enters the second crushing mechanism 22 again to be repeatedly crushed; so that the particle size of the crushed material is smaller than the pore size of the screening plate 24.
The discharge pipeline 3 can be provided with a discharge pump 31, and the discharge speed of the crushed materials in the first crushing chamber 11 can be accelerated through the discharge pump 31; the discharge line 3 may also be provided with a discharge valve 32 for opening and closing it.
The above is not relevant and is applicable to the prior art.
Although certain specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of illustration, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing examples are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is to be construed as broadly as the present invention will suggest themselves to those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains and which is susceptible to various modifications or additions and similar arrangements to the specific embodiments described herein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The ceramic tile production raw material crushing device is characterized by comprising a first crushing device (1) and a second crushing device (2), wherein the first crushing device (1) is positioned above the second crushing device (2); the first crushing device (1) comprises a first crushing chamber (11) and a first crushing mechanism (12); a first feed inlet (111) communicated with the interior of the first crushing chamber (11) is formed in the upper end of the first crushing chamber (11), the lower end of the first crushing chamber (11) is open, and a filter screen (4) is arranged at the opening; the first crushing mechanism (12) is arranged in the first crushing chamber (11) and is positioned above the filter screen (4); the second crushing device (2) comprises a second crushing chamber (21) and a second crushing mechanism (22) arranged in the second crushing chamber (21); the second crushing chamber (21) is provided with a second feeding hole (211) and a second discharging hole (212) which are communicated with the interior of the second crushing chamber, and the lower end opening of the first crushing chamber (11) is communicated with the second feeding hole (211) through a discharging pipeline (3);
the second crushing device (2) comprises a circulating feeding mechanism (23) and a screening plate (24); the second crushing chamber (21) is provided with a circulating feed inlet (213) and a circulating discharge outlet (214) which are communicated with the inside of the second crushing chamber; the second crushing mechanism (22) is arranged in the second crushing chamber (21); the screening plate (24) is arranged below the second crushing mechanism (22); the second feeding hole (211) and the circulating feeding hole (213) are both arranged above the second crushing mechanism (22); the second discharge port (212) is positioned below the screening plate (24); the circular discharge port (214) is positioned above the screening plate (24); the feeding end of the circulating feeding mechanism (23) is communicated with the circulating discharging hole (214), and the discharging end of the circulating feeding mechanism (23) is communicated with the circulating feeding hole (213).
2. The ceramic tile production feedstock comminution apparatus as in claim 1, wherein the first comminution mechanism (12) includes a first drive member (121), a first rotational shaft (122) and a plurality of comminution knives (123); the first driving piece (121) is arranged on the outer side wall of the first crushing chamber (11), one end of the first rotating shaft (122) extends into the first crushing chamber (11), the other end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the first crushing chamber (11) to be in transmission connection with the first driving piece (121), and the crushing knives (123) are arranged around one end of the first rotating shaft (122) at intervals.
3. A ceramic tile production feedstock comminution apparatus as in claim 2 wherein the first drive member (121) includes a first motor (1211); the first motor (1211) is in transmission connection with the other end of the first rotating shaft (122).
4. A ceramic tile production feedstock comminution apparatus as in claim 1 wherein the second comminution mechanism (22) includes an upper grinding disc (221); the lower grinding disc (222) matched with the upper grinding disc (221) is arranged below the upper grinding disc (221), the lower grinding disc (222) is fixedly arranged in the second grinding chamber (21), an annular feeding channel (224) vertically penetrating through the upper grinding disc (221) is formed in the upper grinding disc (221), and the second feeding hole (211) and the circulating feeding hole (213) are communicated with the annular feeding channel (224).
5. The ceramic tile production raw material crushing device as recited in claim 4, wherein the second crushing mechanism (22) further comprises a second driving member (223) disposed at the top end of the second crushing chamber (21), and the second driving member (223) is in transmission connection with the upper grinding disc (221) to drive the upper grinding disc (221) to rotate.
6. A ceramic tile production raw material crushing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a second rotating shaft (225) is arranged on the upper grinding disc (221), one end of the second rotating shaft (225) is fixed at the center of the upper grinding disc (221), and the other end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the top wall of the second grinding chamber (21) and is in transmission connection with the second driving member (223).
7. The ceramic tile production feedstock comminution apparatus of claim 6, in which the second drive (223) includes a second motor (2231), the second motor (2231) is disposed at a top end of the second comminution chamber (21), and a drive end of the second motor (2231) is drivingly connected to the other end of the second rotatable shaft (225).
8. The ceramic tile production raw material crushing device as claimed in any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein the circulating feeding mechanism (23) comprises a pumping pump (231), the feeding end of the pumping pump (231) is communicated with the circulating discharge port (214) through a circulating pipeline (232), and the discharging end of the pumping pump (231) is communicated with the circulating feed port (213) through the circulating pipeline (232).
9. The ceramic tile production raw material crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a discharge pump (31) is provided on the discharge pipeline (3), and a discharge valve (32) for opening or closing the discharge pump is further provided on the discharge pipeline (3).
CN202021739629.5U 2020-08-19 2020-08-19 Raw material for production reducing mechanism of ceramic tile Expired - Fee Related CN214487221U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021739629.5U CN214487221U (en) 2020-08-19 2020-08-19 Raw material for production reducing mechanism of ceramic tile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021739629.5U CN214487221U (en) 2020-08-19 2020-08-19 Raw material for production reducing mechanism of ceramic tile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214487221U true CN214487221U (en) 2021-10-26

Family

ID=78196325

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021739629.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214487221U (en) 2020-08-19 2020-08-19 Raw material for production reducing mechanism of ceramic tile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214487221U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211026