Patient nursing auxiliary supporting device for critical nursing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a patient nurses auxiliary stay device for severe nursing.
Background
In hospitals, critically ill patients are usually centralized in intensive care units for treatment and management, so that the best guarantee is provided on the aspects of manpower, material resources and technology, and the critically ill patients are expected to have good treatment effect. Patients in intensive care units are generally ill and often cannot lean or move on their own. When a medical staff needs to scrub the body or apply medicine to the body, the cooperation of multiple persons is usually needed. For example, the patient is lifted. Such nursing operations usually require cooperation of multiple persons, which is not favorable for improving the nursing efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a patient nursing auxiliary supporting device for intensive care, which is used for assisting the nursing of medical staff.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN210673633U discloses a nursing support for ICU bed, which includes a base, a rail, and a fixing device for fixing the upper body of a patient. The rail is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base. The fixing device comprises an arc-shaped supporting plate, a telescopic rod and a fixing sleeve matched with the head of the patient. One end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the upper end of the fence. The other end is fixed with the lower end of the arc-shaped supporting plate. The fixed sleeve is rotatably connected above the arc-shaped supporting plate. The utility model discloses a beneficial effect does: medical personnel can drag the patient to the base first, keep patient's upper half body and arc backup pad laminating simultaneously. And the head of the patient is fixed by the fixing sleeve, so that the head of the patient does not topple over in the nursing process. Medical personnel are in the nursing process, and the length of telescopic link is adjusted in order more to be fit for the patient of different sizes to the accessible. And the arc-shaped supporting plate is rotatably connected with the fence, so that medical personnel can rotate the body of a patient, and the operations of changing medicines or scrubbing and the like can be better performed. However, the obvious technical deficiencies of the utility model are: the size of its arc auxiliary support plate is fixed, therefore can't adjust arc auxiliary support plate auxiliary support patient's dynamics according to the difference of different patient's size, and the critical patient generally can not exert oneself and lean on, and then probably causes the less critical patient of size to follow the both sides landing of arc auxiliary support plate, finally is not convenient for scrub its body or nursing work such as getting it with medicine. In addition, this utility model's arc auxiliary supporting plate is solid, therefore also is not convenient for nursing staff to clean or nursing work such as medicine application to patient's back.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a patient nurses auxiliary stay device for severe nursing includes base and auxiliary stay board at least. The utility model discloses a portable electronic device, including base, one side surface of base is connected with the bracing piece, one side surface of auxiliary stay board is connected with the telescopic link. The telescopic rod is movably connected to the inner part of the supporting rod in a mode of lifting the auxiliary supporting plate. At least one first limiting block is arranged on each of two sides of the auxiliary supporting plate. Every the inner chamber of first stopper all is connected with the connecting rod movably, the one end of connecting rod is connected with the limiting plate movably. The other end of the connecting rod is detachably connected with the first limiting block through a return spring. The connecting rod can be in the restoring force effect of reset spring carries out under the condition of freely stretching out and drawing back, at least one side the limiting plate according to can with the opposite side the limiting plate cooperation is with the mode of pressing from both sides tightly and the auxiliary stay plays different size patients' upper part of the body can along with the connecting rod moves together.
According to a preferred embodiment, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a second limiting block according to the mode of adjusting the force of the limiting plate for assisting the upper half body of the patient to support.
According to a preferred embodiment, a protective pad is detachably connected to a side surface of the limiting plate facing the upper body of the patient so as to protect the upper body of the patient.
According to a preferred embodiment, the surface of the support bar is provided with an adjusting bolt in such a way that the length of the telescopic bar outside the support bar can be adjusted.
According to a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary support plate further comprises at least one limiting hole inside. One side of the base is detachably connected with at least one limiting rod. The limiting rod penetrates through the limiting hole to be movably connected with the auxiliary supporting plate in a mode of limiting the auxiliary supporting plate to reciprocate only in the longitudinal direction.
According to a preferred embodiment, at least one side surface of the base is detachably connected with a baffle plate in a manner of limiting the position of the thigh of the patient.
According to a preferred embodiment, the barrier is movably hinged with at least one armrest in such a way that the patient can place his hands.
According to a preferred embodiment, the baffle is further provided with at least one small table board in a manner of being convenient for placing medical supplies.
According to a preferred embodiment, at least one pedal is arranged on the base in such a way that the foot of the patient can be placed thereon.
According to a preferred embodiment, the accessory support plate is removably connected to a harness by means of a connecting rod in such a way as to be able to fix the head of the patient.
The utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect includes at least:
1. the first limiting block is arranged on the auxiliary supporting plate, the inner cavity of the first limiting block penetrates through the connecting rod, the limiting plate is connected to one end of the connecting rod, the second limiting block is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod, the second limiting block is connected with the first limiting block through the reset spring, and the connecting rod and the limiting plate can freely stretch and retract under the action of the restoring force of the reset spring, so that the limiting plate can automatically clamp the upper bodies of patients with different body types and stably and auxiliarily support the patients, and therefore nursing staff can wipe or administer medicines to the bodies of the patients;
2. the position between the auxiliary supporting plate and the base is set to be a cavity, the auxiliary supporting plate and the base are only connected through the telescopic rod, the supporting rod and the limiting rod, and due to the arrangement, the nursing staff can conveniently wipe the back of the patient or carry out medicine feeding and other operations.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a simplified schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a simplified schematic view from above of a preferred embodiment of the backup pad and limit plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a simplified schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention from a side view perspective.
List of reference numerals
1: base 2: auxiliary supporting plate 3: support rod
4: the telescopic rod 5: first stopper 6: connecting rod
7: and (4) limiting plate 8: second stopper 9: protective pad
10: adjusting the bolt 11: the limiting hole 12: limiting rod
13: the baffle plate 14: the armrest 15: small table board
16: the pedal 17: the connecting rod 18: fixing sleeve
19: reset spring
Detailed Description
The following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an intensive care patient care support device includes at least a base 1 and a support plate 2. A supporting rod 3 is connected to one side surface of the base 1. The surface of one side of the auxiliary supporting plate 2 is connected with an expansion link 4. The telescopic rod 4 is movably connected to the inside of the supporting rod 3 in such a manner as to be capable of lifting the auxiliary supporting plate 2. At least one first limiting block 5 is respectively arranged at two sides of the auxiliary supporting plate 2. The inner cavity of each first limiting block 5 is movably connected with a connecting rod 6. One end of the connecting rod 6 is movably connected with a limiting plate 7. The other end of the connecting rod 6 is detachably connected to the first limiting block 5 through a return spring 19. When the connecting rod 6 can be freely extended and contracted by the restoring force of the return spring 19, the stopper plate 7 on at least one side can move together with the connecting rod 6 so as to be capable of cooperating with the stopper plate 7 on the other side to clamp and assist in supporting the upper body of a patient of a different body size.
Preferably, the base 1 may have a rectangular parallelepiped shape or a square shape. Preferably, the inside of the base 1 may be provided with a cavity having a semicircular or rectangular parallelepiped shape so as to facilitate a caregiver to clean or administer medicine or the like to the inside of the thigh part of the patient. Preferably, the subsidiary support plate 2 may have a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The auxiliary supporting plate 2 may also be preferably in a circular arc shape adapted to the back of the human body. Preferably, the number of the support rods 3 may be one. Preferably, the number of telescopic rods 4 can be one. Preferably. Preferably, the support rod 3 may have a cylindrical shape. Preferably, the telescopic rod 4 may have a cylindrical shape. Preferably, the number of the first stopper 5 may be two. Preferably, the first limit blocks 5 can be detachably connected to both sides of the patient-facing side of the auxiliary supporting plate 2. Preferably, the distance between the two first limit blocks 5 can be set as the average shoulder distance of an adult, and can also be flexibly set according to actual requirements. Preferably, the side surface of the restriction plate 7 facing the patient's body may be in the shape of a circular arc. The arc-shaped limiting plate 7 can be conveniently matched with the radian of the trunk of a human body, particularly the two sides of the chest or armpits, so that the comfort of the patient when the patient is supported by the limiting plate 7 is improved. Preferably, the arc-shaped side of the limiting plate 7 can support the chest cavity of the patient in an auxiliary way. Preferably, the arc-shaped side of the limiting plate 7 can also support the patient in an auxiliary way by lifting the armpit of the patient. Through this configuration, under the condition that connecting rod 6 can be under the restoring force effect of reset spring with flexible certainly, limiting plate 7 that is connected with connecting rod 6 can adapt to the patient of different sizes to with its upper part of the body centre gripping, thereby firm auxiliary stay patient, so that the nursing staff wipes or medicine etc. to patient's health. Meanwhile, the cavity between the auxiliary supporting plate 2 and the base 1 can facilitate the operation of wiping or medicine application and the like on the back of the patient by a nursing staff.
According to a preferred embodiment, the other end of the connecting rod 6 is connected with a second limiting block 8 according to the mode of adjusting the force of the limiting plate 7 for assisting the upper body of the patient to support. Preferably, the second stopper 8 may be fixed to the other end of the connecting rod 6. Preferably, the second stopper 8 can also be detachably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 6. Preferably, the circumferential surface of the tie rod connecting rod 6 may be provided with an external thread. Preferably, the first stopper 5 may be provided with a through hole. Preferably, the inner wall of the through hole may be provided with an internal thread. Preferably, the connecting-rod connecting rod 6 is threadedly engaged with the internally threaded through-hole of the first stopper 5 through its external threads. Preferably, the second limiting block 8 may be a circular ring. Through this configuration, can adjust limiting plate 7 auxiliary stay patient's dynamics through adjusting this second stopper 8 according to patient's size to support the patient firmly.
According to a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a protective pad 9 is detachably connected to a side surface of the restriction plate 7 facing the upper body of the patient so as to protect the upper body of the patient. Preferably, the protection pad 9 may be a silicone pad. Preferably, the protective pad 9 can be adhered to one side surface of the limiting plate 7 facing the trunk of the patient. Through this configuration mode, the comfort when the patient is by limiting plate 7 auxiliary stay can be improved.
According to a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the surface of the support bar 3 is provided with an adjusting bolt 10 in such a way that the length of the telescopic bar 4 outside the support bar 3 can be adjusted. Preferably, the surface of the support rod 3 may be provided with a through hole. Preferably, the inner wall of the through hole may be provided with an internal thread. Preferably, the adjusting bolt can adjust the length of the telescopic rod 4 outside the supporting rod 3 by passing through the through hole and then fastening the telescopic rod 4. Through this configuration, can be through adjusting this adjusting bolt 10 according to different patients' height, and then adjust the telescopic link 4 at the outside length of bracing piece 3, finally realize adjusting the distance between auxiliary supporting plate 2 and the base 1.
According to a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary support plate 2 further comprises at least one limiting hole 11 inside. At least one limit rod 12 is detachably connected to one side of the base 1. The stopper rod 12 is movably connected to the auxiliary support plate 2 through the stopper hole 11 so as to be capable of restricting the reciprocating elevation of the auxiliary support plate 2 only in the longitudinal direction. Preferably, the position limiting hole 11 may be a through hole. Preferably, the direction of the limiting hole 11 may be the same as the direction of the telescopic rod 4. Preferably, the number of the stopper holes 11 may be two. Preferably, the number of the stopper rods 12 may be two. Preferably, the stop lever 12 may be made of a metal material. Through this configuration, can prevent that auxiliary supporting plate 2 from rotating along telescopic link 4 through gag lever post 12 to make auxiliary supporting plate 2 play more firm auxiliary supporting effect to patient's trunk.
According to a preferred embodiment, a baffle 13 is detachably connected to at least one side surface of the base 1 in such a way as to be able to limit the position of the thigh of the patient. Preferably, the number of the baffles 13 may be two. Preferably, both side edges of the base 1 may be provided with the baffle 13. Preferably, the baffle 13 may have a rectangular parallelepiped shape. By the configuration mode, the thigh part of the patient can be limited within the baffle 13 of the base 1, so that the patient can be conveniently wiped or treated by medicine application and the like.
According to a preferred embodiment, the flap 13 is articulated with at least one armrest 14 in such a way as to allow the patient to position his hands. Preferably, the handrail 14 may be provided on the top of the barrier 13. Preferably, the armrest 14 may be hinged to the flap 13 by a hinge. Preferably, the number of handrails 14 may be two. Preferably, the armrest 14 may be oriented perpendicular to the accessory support plate 2.
According to a preferred embodiment, the baffle 13 is further provided with at least one small table 15 in a manner that facilitates the placement of the medical supplies. Preferably, the number of the small table 15 may be one. Preferably, the tablet 15 is movably hinged to the side surface of the flap 13 facing the patient. Through this configuration, the nursing staff can place the medical supplies on the small table board 15 conveniently.
According to a preferred embodiment, at least one pedal 16 is arranged on the base 1 in such a way that the feet of the patient can be placed. Preferably, the number of pedals 16 may be two. Preferably, the step 16 may be detachably attached to the bottom of the base 1.
According to a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary support plate 2 is removably associated with a fixing sleeve 18 by means of a connecting rod 17, in such a way as to be able to fix the head of the patient. Preferably, the link 17 may be detachably attached to a side surface of the subsidiary support plate 2 facing the head of the patient. Preferably, the pouch 18 may be circular. The pouch 18 is also preferably hemispherical and may have a cavity therein. Preferably, the size of the harness 18 is adjustable to the circumference of the patient's head. With this arrangement, the head of the patient can be fixed by the fixing sleeve 18, thereby preventing the head of the patient from being shaken at will during the nursing process.
In order to facilitate understanding of the working principle of the present embodiment, the using process of the auxiliary supporting device is briefly described as follows: first, the nursing staff moves the critically ill patient to the base 1 of the auxiliary supporting device. Secondly, the nursing staff opens the limiting plates 7 on both sides so that the upper body of the patient can enter between the limiting plates 7 on both sides. Then, in the case that the connection rod 6 can be extended and contracted by itself under the restoring force of the return spring 19, the stopper plate 7 connected to the connection rod 6 can be adapted to patients of different body types, and can hold the upper body thereof under the restoring force of the return spring 19, thereby stably supporting the patients in an auxiliary manner so that the nursing staff can wipe or administer medicine to the bodies of the patients. Again, the patient's head is secured by a securing sleeve 18. Then, the nursing staff can perform nursing work such as wiping or medicine application on the patient. For example, the caregiver can wipe or apply medication to the back of the patient through the cavity between the accessory support plate 2 and the base 1. After the nursing work is finished, the nursing staff can remove the patient from the limiting plate 7.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and those skilled in the art can devise various solutions in light of the present disclosure, which are also within the scope of the present disclosure and fall within the scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present specification and drawings are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.