CN214484604U

CN214484604U - Clinical operation auxiliary device of orthopedics

Info

Publication number: CN214484604U
Application number: CN202022308989.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张坚; 张可; 张淼淼; 周世恒
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-16
Filing date: 2020-10-16
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedics clinical operation auxiliary device, including the roof, characterized by: the top plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first screw rod, the top plate is fixedly connected with a first round rod, the first screw rod is in threaded connection with a square rod, the first round rod penetrates through the other square rod and is symmetrical with the square rod, the square rod is fixedly connected with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a third round rod, the first round rod is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a switch mechanism. The utility model relates to a deposit the equipment field, specifically say, relate to an orthopedics clinical operation auxiliary device. The utility model discloses an orthopedics clinical operation auxiliary device is favorable to realizing that the surgical instruments put.

Description

Clinical operation auxiliary device of orthopedics

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a deposit the equipment field, specifically say, relate to an orthopedics clinical operation auxiliary device.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. With the change of times and society, the orthopedic injury spectrum has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and the injuries caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased. The change of the orthopedic injury spectrum requires the orthopedics to be advanced with time.

Surgery is an important means of treating diseases in orthopedics. During operation, a large amount of instruments and consumables are needed. The users need to put the users on a special workbench, the occupied area is large, and the users are very inconvenient to take. This is a disadvantage of the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide an orthopedic clinical operation auxiliary device is favorable to realizing that the surgical instruments puts.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose of the invention:

the utility model provides an orthopedics clinical operation auxiliary device, includes the roof, characterized by: the top plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first screw rod, the top plate is fixedly connected with a first round rod, the first screw rod is in threaded connection with a square rod, the first round rod penetrates through the other square rod and is symmetrical with the square rod, the square rod is fixedly connected with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a third round rod, the first round rod is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a switch mechanism.

As a further limitation of the technical solution, the switch mechanism includes a first motor, the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the first motor, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through one end of the sliding groove, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of a second screw, and a bearing at the other end of the second screw is connected to the sliding groove.

As a further limitation of the technical scheme, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, the second screw rod is in threaded connection with the sliding block, the sliding block is fixedly connected with a fourth round rod, the fourth round rod is fixedly connected with a square block, and the square block is fixedly connected with a fifth symmetrical round rod.

As a further limitation of the technical solution, the circular rod three is hinged to one end of a symmetrical connecting rod three, the other end of the symmetrical connecting rod three is hinged to a central shaft of a gear two, the symmetrical gear two is respectively meshed with the gear one, the circular rod four is hinged to one end of a symmetrical connecting rod two, the other end of the symmetrical connecting rod two is hinged to a central shaft of a corresponding gear two, the symmetrical gear two is respectively and fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod one, and the other end of the symmetrical connecting rod one is respectively and fixedly connected to the circular rod two.

As the further restriction of the technical scheme, the round rods are symmetrically hinged with the hollow round rods respectively, the hollow round rods are symmetrically fixedly connected with the storage frames respectively, the storage frames are symmetrically fixedly connected with the chutes respectively, and the round rods are symmetrically arranged in the corresponding chutes respectively.

As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the round rod I is fixedly connected with the round plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage is with positive effect:

(1) the device is provided with the two storage frames, so that appliances and consumables can be conveniently stored in the storage frames in a classified manner, and the device is convenient to take and small in occupied space;

(2) the storage frame arranged in the device moves along the height direction, so that the medical staff can use the device conveniently;

(3) the storage frames of the device can swing, and when the device is not used, the openings of the two storage frames are in contact, so that the storage is convenient.

The utility model discloses an orthopedics clinical operation auxiliary device is favorable to realizing that the surgical instruments put.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a top plate, 2, square rods, 3, a sliding groove, 4, a first motor, 5, a first round rod, 6, a round plate, 7, a first screw rod, 8, a second motor, 9, a first gear, 10, a second screw rod, 11, a second gear, 12, a first connecting rod, 13, a second round rod, 14, a chute, 15, a storage frame, 16, a second connecting rod, 17, a third round rod, 18, a third connecting rod, 19, a hollow round rod, 20, a sliding block, 21, a fourth round rod, 22, a square block, 23 and a fifth round rod.

Detailed Description

In the following, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model discloses a roof 1, 1 fixed connection motor two 8 of roof, two 8 output shaft fixed connection screw rods 7 of motor, 1 fixed connection round bar one 5 of roof, square pole 2 of 7 threaded connection of screw rod, one 5 of round bar passes another square pole 2, the symmetry square pole 2 is fixed connection spout 3 respectively, spout 3 fixed connection round bar three 17, round bar three 17 fixed connection gear one 9, spout 3 fixed connection switching mechanism.

The switch mechanism comprises a first motor 4, the first sliding groove 3 is fixedly connected with the first motor 4, an output shaft of the first motor 4 penetrates through one end of the first sliding groove 3, an output shaft of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with one end of a second screw rod 10, and the other end of the second screw rod 10 is connected with the sliding groove 3 through a bearing.

The types of the first motor 4 and the second motor 8 are both servo motors PLF 120.

A sliding block 20 is arranged in the sliding groove 3, the second screw rod 10 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 20, the sliding block 20 is fixedly connected with a fourth round rod 21, the fourth round rod 21 is fixedly connected with a square block 22, and the square block 22 is fixedly connected with a fifth symmetrical round rod 23.

The third round rod 17 is hinged to one end of a third symmetrical connecting rod 18, the other end of the third symmetrical connecting rod 18 is hinged to a central shaft of a second gear 11, the second symmetrical gear 11 is meshed with the first gear 9, the fourth round rod 21 is hinged to one end of a second symmetrical connecting rod 16, the other end of the second symmetrical connecting rod 16 is hinged to a central shaft of the second corresponding gear 11, the second symmetrical gear 11 is fixedly connected to one end of a first connecting rod 12, and the other end of the first symmetrical connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to a second round rod 13.

The symmetrical five round rods 23 are respectively hinged with the hollow round rods 19, the symmetrical hollow round rods 19 are respectively fixedly connected with the storage frames 15, the symmetrical storage frames 15 are respectively fixedly connected with the inclined grooves 14, and the symmetrical two round rods 13 are respectively arranged in the corresponding inclined grooves 14.

The first round rod 5 is fixedly connected with a round plate 6.

The utility model discloses the work flow does: in the initial state, as shown in fig. 1, the openings of the two storage frames 15 are in contact, and the storage frames 15 are close to the top plate 1. The device is fixed in place in the operating room.

During operation, the second motor 8 is turned on, the first motor 8 drives the first screw rod 7 to rotate, the first screw rod 7 drives the first square rod 2 to move, the first square rod 2 drives the sliding groove 3 to move, the sliding groove 3 drives the other square rod 2 to move along the first round rod 5, the sliding groove 3 drives the second screw rod 10, the third round rod 17, the first gear 9, the third connecting rod 18, the sliding block 20, the fourth round rod 21, the square block 22, the fifth round rod 23, the hollow round rod 19, the storage frame 15, the chute 14, the first connecting rod 12, the second round rod 13, the second gear 11 and the third connecting rod 16 to move downwards until the storage frame 15 moves downwards to a proper position, and the second motor 8 is turned off. The first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 drives the second screw rod 10 to rotate, the second screw rod 10 drives the sliding block 20 to move along the sliding groove 3, the sliding block 20 drives the fourth round rod 21 to move, the fourth round rod 21 drives the square block 22 and the fifth round rod 23 to move, the fifth round rod 23 drives the hollow round rod 19 to move, the fourth round rod 21 drives the second connecting rod 16 to swing, the second connecting rod 16 drives the second gear 11 to swing and simultaneously rotate in a meshing manner with the first gear 9, the second gear 11 drives the third connecting rod 18 to swing, the second gear 11 drives the first connecting rod 12 to swing, the first connecting rod 12 drives the second round rod 13 to swing and simultaneously move along the chute 14, the chute 14 drives the storage frame 15 to swing, the storage frame 15 drives the hollow round rod 19 to rotate, the storage frame 15 is opened, the storage frame 15 is swung to a proper position, and the first motor 4 is closed.

The surgical instrument and consumables are put in the storage frame 15, and the operation is started.

The above disclosure is only one specific embodiment of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An orthopedic clinical operation auxiliary device, includes roof (1), characterized by:

the top plate (1) is fixedly connected with a second motor (8), an output shaft of the second motor (8) is fixedly connected with a first screw rod (7), and the top plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first round rod (5);

the screw rod I (7) is in threaded connection with one square rod (2), the round rod I (5) penetrates through the other square rod (2), the symmetrical square rods (2) are respectively and fixedly connected with sliding chutes (3), the sliding chutes (3) are fixedly connected with a round rod III (17), and the round rod III (17) is fixedly connected with a gear I (9);

the sliding groove (3) is fixedly connected with a switch mechanism.

2. An orthopaedic clinical procedure aid according to claim 1, wherein: the switch mechanism comprises a first motor (4), the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with the sliding groove (3), an output shaft of the first motor (4) penetrates through one end of the sliding groove (3), an output shaft of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with one end of a second screw rod (10), and a bearing at the other end of the second screw rod (10) is connected with the sliding groove (3).

3. An orthopaedic clinical procedure aid according to claim 2, wherein: the novel screw rod is characterized in that a sliding block (20) is arranged in the sliding groove (3), the second screw rod (10) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (20), the sliding block (20) is fixedly connected with a fourth round rod (21), the fourth round rod (21) is fixedly connected with a square block (22), and the square block (22) is fixedly connected with a fifth symmetrical round rod (23).

4. An orthopaedic clinical procedure aid according to claim 3, wherein: the round bar three (17) is hinged to one end of a symmetrical connecting bar three (18), the other end of the connecting bar three (18) is hinged to a central shaft of a gear two (11) respectively, the gear two (11) is meshed with the gear one (9) respectively, the round bar four (21) is hinged to one end of a symmetrical connecting bar two (16), the other end of the connecting bar two (16) is hinged to a central shaft of a corresponding gear two (11) respectively, the gear two (11) is symmetrical, the gear two (11) is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting bar one (12) respectively, and the other end of the connecting bar one (12) is fixedly connected to the round bar two (13) respectively.

5. An orthopaedic clinical procedure aid according to claim 4, wherein: the symmetrical round rod five (23) is respectively hinged with the hollow round rod (19), the symmetrical hollow round rod (19) is respectively fixedly connected with the storage frame (15), the symmetrical storage frame (15) is respectively fixedly connected with the chute (14), and the symmetrical round rod two (13) is respectively arranged in the corresponding chute (14).

6. An orthopaedic clinical procedure aid according to claim 3, wherein: the first round rod (5) is fixedly connected with a round plate (6).