CN214463333U - Lock body - Google Patents

Lock body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214463333U
CN214463333U CN202120139115.4U CN202120139115U CN214463333U CN 214463333 U CN214463333 U CN 214463333U CN 202120139115 U CN202120139115 U CN 202120139115U CN 214463333 U CN214463333 U CN 214463333U
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Prior art keywords
groove
driving
lock
housing
lock body
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CN202120139115.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈轮
李鱼
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Zhongshan Jinjian Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Zhongshan Jinjian Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a lock body, including mechanical lock core, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the gear train of being connected with motor drive, the spring bolt support with install the spring bolt on the spring bolt support, rotatable the installing on the casing dials the piece, dial the piece have the driving gear and with the driven driving gear of gear train meshing, dial portion and spring bolt leg joint, it is provided with the arc wall to dial the piece, the both ends of arc wall all form the portion of support, dial on the piece coaxial rotationally install clutch gear, clutch gear is provided with the lug that stretches into in the arc wall, be provided with the driving piece between the thumb peach of mechanical lock core and clutch gear, motor drive dials the piece and can drive the spring bolt support when rotating and remove so that the spring bolt stretches out or the casing of withdrawal, and simultaneously, the lug slides in the arc wall and with arbitrary non-support of portion of support and press the setting. The shifting peach drives the driving piece to move so that the convex block is abutted and acted on a pressing part of the arc-shaped groove, and the lock tongue is driven to extend out of the shell; and/or the convex block is abutted and acted on the other abutting part of the arc-shaped groove, so that the lock tongue is driven to retract into the shell.

Description

Lock body
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tool to lock technical field especially relates to a lock body.
Background
The intelligent door lock is an improved lock which is different from a traditional mechanical lock, is more intelligent and simpler in the aspects of user safety, identification and manageability, is usually unlocked by driving a gear through a motor, namely, electronic unlocking can be realized through fingerprints, voiceprints and passwords, and the intelligent door lock is very convenient. But intelligence lock meets and has a power failure or can't open the lock when emergency outage, at this moment, need promptly unblank through mechanical mode, unblank in order to make the electron and mechanical unblank mutually noninterfere when using, the lock body generally can be provided with separation and reunion structure, but current separation and reunion structure is more complicated, needs more simple and reliable structure in order to solve the problem urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a lock body that simple structure is reliable.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a lock body comprises a shell, and a mechanical lock cylinder, a motor, a gear set and a lock tongue assembly which are arranged on the shell, wherein the motor is in driving connection with the gear set, the lock tongue assembly comprises a lock tongue support and a lock tongue which is arranged on the lock tongue support, a stirring piece is rotatably arranged on the shell and is provided with a transmission tooth and a stirring part, the transmission tooth is in meshing transmission connection with the gear set, the stirring part is connected with the lock tongue support, the stirring piece is provided with an arc-shaped groove which extends around a rotating shaft of the stirring piece as a central shaft, one end of the arc-shaped groove forms a pressing part, a clutch gear is coaxially and rotatably arranged on the stirring piece and is provided with a lug which extends into the arc-shaped groove, a driving piece is arranged between a stirring peach of the mechanical lock cylinder and the clutch gear, and the motor can drive the lock tongue support to move when driving the stirring piece to rotate so that the lock tongue extends out of or retracts into the shell, meanwhile, the convex block slides in the arc-shaped groove and is arranged in a non-abutting mode with any one of the abutting parts;
when external force acts on the shifting peach, the shifting peach drives the driving piece to move, the driving piece drives the clutch gear to rotate, so that the convex block arranged on the clutch gear is abutted and acts on a pressing part of the arc-shaped groove to push the shifting piece to rotate, and the lock tongue is driven to extend out of the shell; and/or the convex block arranged on the clutch gear is abutted and acted on the other abutting part of the arc-shaped groove to push the shifting piece to rotate so as to drive the lock tongue to retract into the shell.
The utility model has the advantages of have that machinery unblanks and the motor is unblanked mutually independent, mutual noninterference, simple structure is reliable.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment lock body.
Figure 2 is a block diagram of the lock body with the housing removed in the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of fig. 1.
Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a bolt assembly of the lock body in the embodiment;
figure 5 is a perspective view of the toggle member of the lock body in the embodiment.
Figure 6 is a perspective view of the clutch gear of the lock body in the embodiment.
Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the driving member, the fixing block and the return spring of the lock body in the embodiment.
Fig. 8 is an exploded view of fig. 5.
In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
100. a housing;
1. a toggle piece; 11. a transmission gear; 12. a toggle part; 13. an arc-shaped slot; 131. a pressing part;
2. a clutch gear; 21. a bump;
3. a drive member; 31. a drive section; 32. a first groove;
4. shifting peaches;
5. a latch bolt assembly; 51. a bolt support; 511. a guide groove; 512. a guide block; 52. a latch bolt;
61. a fixed block; 611. a second groove; 612. a fixing hole; 62. a return spring;
71. a motor; 72. a gear set.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention is directed to a lock body. The lock body comprises a shell 100, a mechanical lock cylinder installed on the shell 100, a motor 71, a gear set 72 and a bolt assembly 5, wherein the motor 71 is in transmission connection with the gear set 72, the bolt assembly 5 comprises a bolt support 51 and a bolt 52 installed on the bolt support 51, a toggle piece 1 is rotatably installed on the shell 100, the toggle piece 1 is provided with a driving tooth 11 and a toggle part 12, the driving tooth 11 is in meshing transmission connection with the gear set 72, and the toggle part 1 is connected with the bolt support 51. The stirring piece 1 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 13 which extends around the rotating shaft of the stirring piece as a central shaft, the two ends of the arc-shaped groove 13 are provided with abutting parts 131, the stirring piece 1 is coaxially and rotatably provided with a clutch gear 2, the clutch gear 2 is provided with a convex block 21 extending into the arc-shaped groove 13, and a driving piece 3 is arranged between the stirring peach 4 of the mechanical lock cylinder and the clutch gear 2.
When the key is used for locking, external force acts on the shifting block 4, the shifting block 4 drives the driving piece 3 to move (move towards the direction close to the clutch gear 2), and the driving piece 3 drives the clutch gear 2 to rotate, so that the convex block 21 arranged on the clutch gear 2 is abutted and acts on a pressing part 131 of the arc-shaped groove 13 to push the shifting block 1 to rotate, and further the lock tongue 52 is driven to extend out of the shell 100; when the key is used for unlocking, the dial 4 drives the driving piece 3 to move (move towards the direction far away from the clutch gear 2), the driving piece 3 drives the clutch gear 2 to rotate, so that the convex block 21 arranged on the clutch gear 2 is abutted and acts on the other abutting part 131 of the arc-shaped groove 13 to push the dial piece 1 to rotate, and then the lock tongue 52 is driven to retract into the shell 100.
When the lock is unlocked or locked by fingerprint identification or password identification, the motor 71 drives the gear group 72 to drive the toggle member 1 to rotate, so as to drive the bolt bracket 51 to move, so that the bolt 52 extends out of or retracts into the housing 100, and meanwhile, the projection 21 slides in the arc-shaped groove 13 and is not arranged in a pressing manner with any pressing part 131. That is, due to the existence of the arc-shaped groove 13, when the gear set 72 drives the toggle member 1 to rotate, the rotation amplitude of the toggle member 1 is small, so that the bump 21 only slides in the arc-shaped groove 31 and cannot act on any one of the pressing portions 131, thereby avoiding the technical problem that when the motor 71 is adopted to drive the gear set 72 to drive the toggle member 1 to rotate, the toggle member 1 simultaneously drives the clutch gear 2 to rotate. The technical effects that the unlocking and/or locking of the motor drive and the unlocking and/or locking of the key drive are independent and do not interfere with each other are achieved, the structure is simple, and the cost is low.
Optionally, the lock body further includes a driving member 3, the driving member 3 is slidably disposed on the housing 100 in the length direction, a straight tooth is disposed on the driving member 3, the straight tooth is engaged with the clutch gear 2, the driving member 3 is further provided with a driving portion 31, the thumb wheel 4 of the lock cylinder is connected to the driving portion 31, and rotation of the thumb wheel 4 acts on the driving portion 31 to enable the driving member 3 to slide back and forth in the length direction. The motor is a stepping motor. The bolt bracket 51 is provided with a guide slot 511 extending along the bolt retracting or extending direction in the length direction, the guide slot 511 is T-shaped on the section perpendicular to the length direction, the housing 100 is further provided with a guide block 512, and the guide block 512 is matched and connected with the guide slot 511.
Optionally, a return spring 62 is further disposed on the lock body, one end of the return spring 62 is connected to or abutted against the driving member 3, the other end of the return spring 62 is connected to the housing 100, and when the thumb wheel 1 drives the driving member 3 to slide relative to the housing 100 and retracts the latch 52 into the housing 100, the driving member 3 presses the return spring 62 to make the return spring 62 in a compressed state; when the dial 1 stops driving the driving member 3 to slide relative to the housing 100 (i.e. when the dial 1 is disengaged from the driving portion 31 of the driving member 3), the driving member 3 just pushes out the latch 52 to the right position or pulls back to the right position through the spur gear transmission, and the driving member 3 is reset under the elastic force of the reset spring 62.
Optionally, the driver 3 is further provided with a first groove 32, the housing 100 is further provided with a second groove 611 corresponding to the first groove 32, a notch of the first groove 32 is arranged opposite to a notch of the second groove 611, a first end (a position indicated by an arrow a in fig. 6) of the first groove 32 is arranged opposite to a second end (a position indicated by an arrow B in fig. 6) of the second groove 611, a second end of the first groove 32 is arranged opposite to a first end of the second groove 611, one end of the return spring 62 is connected with or abutted against the first end of the first groove 32, the other end of the return spring 62 is connected with or abutted against the second end of the second groove 611, one side of the return spring 62 is in contact with and slidable relative to a groove bottom of the first groove 32, the other side of the return spring 62 is in contact with and slidable relative to a groove bottom of the second groove 611, so that the return spring 62 can slide relative to the first groove 32 and the second groove 611 under the action of the driver 1 to enable the return spring 62 to slide relative to the first groove 611 and the second groove 611 to slide relative to the second groove bottom A compression effect is achieved.
Specifically, the first groove 32 and the second groove 611 have the same width, that is, the notch width of the first groove 32 and the notch width of the second groove 611 are the same, and when the driver 3 is reset to the initial state by the elastic force of the return spring 62, the notch of the first groove 32 is aligned with the notch of the second groove 611.
Optionally, the driving member 3 is further provided with a first groove 32, the housing 100 is further provided with a second groove 611 corresponding to the first groove 32, the first groove 32 and the second groove 611 cooperate to form a reset groove, and the reset groove is provided with a reset spring 62. When the driver 3 is dialed by the mechanical lock core dial 4, the driver 3 slides relative to the housing 100 and presses the return spring 62 to make the return spring 62 in a compressed state; when the mechanical lock cylinder 4 is disengaged from the driving part 31 of the driving member 3, the driving member 3 just pushes out the latch 52 to the proper position or pulls back to the proper position through the spur gear transmission, and the driving member 3 is reset to the initial position where the first recess 32 is aligned with the second recess 611 under the elastic force of the reset spring 62.
The initial position is middle idle running position, dials a 1 and makes a round trip to stir the spring bolt under motor drive and pops out or withdraws, because be provided with arc wall 13 as keeping away the vacancy for stir the rotation of 1 and can not receive blockking of lug, when unblanking with mechanical lock core, driving piece 3 drives clutch gear 2 and rotates, lug 21 can promote to dial 1 rotatory, twist reverse mechanical lock core with the key this moment and unblank, dial 1 and can take motor 71 to rotate together, it has certain resistance to rotate the in-process. When the latch 52 is in the pushed-out state, the driving member 3 drives the toggle member 1 to drive the motor 71. When the latch bolt 52 is in the retracted state, the driving member 3 drives the toggle member 1 to move to push out the latch bolt 52, and then the motor 71 is also driven to rotate together, and a certain resistance is provided in the rotating process.
Optionally, one end of the return spring 62 abuts or is connected to one groove wall of the return groove, and the other end of the return spring 62 abuts or is connected to the other groove wall of the return groove.
Optionally, the lock body further includes a fixing block 61, the fixing block 61 is mounted on the housing 100, and the second groove 611 is opened on the fixing block 61.
Specifically, the fixing block 61 is provided with a fixing hole 612, and a screw penetrates through the fixing hole 612 to fix the fixing block 61 on the housing 100.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present invention are equivalent replacement modes, and are all included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种锁体,包括壳体和安装在所述壳体上的机械锁芯、电机、齿轮组和锁舌组件,所述电机驱动连接所述齿轮组,所述锁舌组件包括锁舌支架和安装在所述锁舌支架上的锁舌,所述壳体上可转动安装有拨动件,所述拨动件具有传动齿和拨动部,所述传动齿与所述齿轮组啮合传动连接,所述拨动部与所述锁舌支架连接,其特征在于,所述拨动件设置有绕着以其转动轴为中心轴延伸设置的弧形槽,所述弧形槽的两端均形成抵压部,所述拨动件上同轴可转动地安装有离合齿轮,所述离合齿轮设置有伸进弧形槽中的凸块,所述机械锁芯的拨桃与所述离合齿轮间设置有驱动件,所述电机驱动所述拨动件转动时能够驱动所述锁舌支架移动以使得所述锁舌伸出或缩回所述壳体,同时,所述凸块在所述弧形槽内滑动并与任一所述抵压部非抵压设置;1. A lock body, comprising a housing and a mechanical lock cylinder, a motor, a gear set and a deadbolt assembly mounted on the casing, the motor is drivingly connected to the gear set, and the deadbolt assembly comprises a deadbolt A bracket and a lock tongue installed on the lock tongue bracket, a toggle member is rotatably mounted on the housing, the toggle member has a transmission tooth and a toggle portion, and the transmission tooth is engaged with the gear set Transmission connection, the toggle part is connected to the lock tongue bracket, and it is characterized in that the toggle member is provided with an arc-shaped groove extending around its rotation axis as the central axis, and two of the arc-shaped grooves are arranged. Both ends form a pressing portion, and a clutch gear is coaxially and rotatably installed on the toggle member. A drive member is arranged between the clutch gears, and when the motor drives the toggle member to rotate, it can drive the lock bolt bracket to move so that the lock bolt extends or retracts from the housing. The arc-shaped groove slides in and is not abutted against any of the pressing portions; 当外力作用于所述拨桃时,所述拨桃驱动所述驱动件移动,所述驱动件驱动所述离合齿轮转动,以使得设置在所述离合齿轮上的所述凸块抵接并作用于所述弧形槽的一抵压部上,以推动所述拨动件转动,进而驱动所述锁舌支架移动以使得所述锁舌伸出所述壳体;和/或使得设置在所述离合齿轮上的所述凸块抵接并作用于所述弧形槽的另一抵压部上,以推动所述拨动件转动,进而驱动所述锁舌支架移动以使得所述锁舌缩回所述壳体。When an external force acts on the peg, the peg drives the driving member to move, and the driving member drives the clutch gear to rotate, so that the protrusions provided on the clutch gear abut and act on on a pressing portion of the arc-shaped groove to push the toggle member to rotate, thereby driving the latch bracket to move so that the latch sticks out of the housing; The protruding block on the clutch gear abuts and acts on another pressing part of the arc-shaped groove to push the toggle member to rotate, thereby driving the lock tongue bracket to move to make the lock tongue Retract the housing. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种锁体,其特征在于,所述电机为步进电机。2 . The lock body according to claim 1 , wherein the motor is a stepping motor. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种锁体,其特征在于,所述锁舌支架上设置有长度方向沿着锁舌缩进或伸出的方向延伸的导向槽,所述导向槽在垂直于其长度方向的截面上呈T型,所述壳体上还设置有导向块,所述导向块与所述导向槽配合连接。3 . The lock body according to claim 1 , wherein a guide groove extending in a lengthwise direction along the direction in which the lock bolt retracts or extends is provided on the lock bolt bracket, and the guide groove is vertically oriented. 4 . The cross section in the longitudinal direction is T-shaped, the casing is also provided with a guide block, and the guide block is matched and connected with the guide groove. 4.根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的一种锁体,其特征在于,所述驱动件能在长度方向滑动地设置在所述壳体上,所述驱动件上设置有直齿,所述直齿与所述离合齿轮啮合连接,所述驱动件还设置有驱动部,所述机械锁芯的所述拨桃连接于所述驱动部,所述拨桃转动作用于所述驱动部使所述驱动件在长度方向来回滑动。4. The lock body according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the driving member is slidably arranged on the housing in the longitudinal direction, and the driving member is provided with straight teeth , the straight teeth are meshed with the clutch gear, the driving member is also provided with a driving part, the dial peg of the mechanical lock cylinder is connected to the driving part, and the dial peg is used for the driving The part makes the drive member slide back and forth in the length direction. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种锁体,其特征在于,所述锁体上还设置有复位弹簧,所述复位弹簧的一端与驱动件连接或抵接,所述复位弹簧的另一端与壳体连接,当所述拨桃驱动所述驱动件相对所述壳体滑动并使得所述锁舌缩回壳体内时,所述驱动件挤压所述复位弹簧以使得所述复位弹簧处于压缩状态;当所述拨桃停止驱动所述驱动件相对所述壳体滑动时,所述驱动件在所述复位弹簧的弹力下复位。5. A lock body according to claim 4, characterized in that, the lock body is further provided with a return spring, one end of the return spring is connected or abutted with the driving member, and the other end of the return spring Connected with the housing, when the peg drives the driving member to slide relative to the housing and causes the lock tongue to retract into the housing, the driving member presses the return spring to make the return spring in the Compressed state; when the peg stops driving the driving member to slide relative to the housing, the driving member is reset under the elastic force of the return spring. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种锁体,其特征在于,所述驱动件上还设置有第一凹槽,所述壳体上还设置有与所述第一凹槽对应设置的第二凹槽,所述第一凹槽的凹口与所述第二凹槽的凹口相对设置,所述第一凹槽的第一端与所述第二凹槽的第二端相对设置,所述第一凹槽的第二端与所述第二凹槽的第一端相对设置,所述复位弹簧的一端与所述第一凹槽的第一端连接或抵接,所述复位弹簧的另一端与所述第二凹槽的第二端连接或抵接,并且,所述复位弹簧的一侧与所述第一凹槽的槽底接触并能够相对该槽底滑动,所述复位弹簧的另一侧与所述第二凹槽的槽底接触并能够相对该槽底滑动。6 . The lock body according to claim 5 , wherein the driving member is further provided with a first groove, and the casing is further provided with a first groove corresponding to the first groove. 7 . Two grooves, the notch of the first groove is opposite to the notch of the second groove, the first end of the first groove is opposite to the second end of the second groove, The second end of the first groove is arranged opposite to the first end of the second groove, one end of the return spring is connected or abutted with the first end of the first groove, and the return spring The other end of the spring is connected or abutted with the second end of the second groove, and one side of the return spring is in contact with the groove bottom of the first groove and can slide relative to the groove bottom. The other side of the spring is in contact with the groove bottom of the second groove and can slide relative to the groove bottom. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种锁体,其特征在于,所述锁体还包括固定块,所述固定块安装在所述壳体上,所述第二凹槽开设在所述固定块上。7 . The lock body according to claim 6 , wherein the lock body further comprises a fixing block, the fixing block is mounted on the casing, and the second groove is opened in the fixing block. 8 . on the block. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种锁体,其特征在于,所述固定块上开设有固定孔,螺丝穿过所述固定孔将所述固定块固定在所述壳体上。8 . The lock body according to claim 7 , wherein a fixing hole is formed on the fixing block, and a screw passes through the fixing hole to fix the fixing block on the housing. 9 .
CN202120139115.4U 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Lock body Active CN214463333U (en)

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CN202120139115.4U CN214463333U (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Lock body

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CN202120139115.4U CN214463333U (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Lock body

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114941488A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-26 深圳指芯物联技术有限公司 Biological identification safe and locking and unlocking method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114941488A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-26 深圳指芯物联技术有限公司 Biological identification safe and locking and unlocking method thereof

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