Tea seedling conveyer for tea tree planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tea seedling transportation technical field, in particular to tea tree is planted and is used tea seedling conveyer.
Background
The tea tree tender branches are hairless, the leaf leather is long and round or oval, the leaves of the tea tree can be used for making tea, the seeds can be used for squeezing oil, the tea tree is fine and dense in material, the wood can be used for carving, the distribution is mainly concentrated between 16 degrees of south latitude and 30 degrees of north latitude, the tea tree likes warm humid climate, the bud starts to sprout when the average temperature is above 10 ℃, the optimal growth temperature is 20-25 ℃, the annual precipitation is above 1000 millimeters, the tea tree likes light and resists yin, the tea tree is suitable for being grown under diffused light, and the tea tree is divided into a seedling stage, a juvenile stage, a adult stage and an aging stage in the first life;
the age of the tree can reach one or two hundred years, but the economic age is generally 40-50 years, the southwest of China is the origin center of tea trees, 60 countries in the world introduce the tea trees, arbor type tea trees are up to 15-30 meters in tropical regions, the circumference of the base tree is more than 1.5 meters, and the age of the tree can reach hundreds of years to thousands of years.
Present tea seedling is that the staff puts the tea seedling of a bundle of bundle in the car hopper usually when the transportation, then transports through the mode of simple bundle rope, but the car hopper can appear controlling the condition of rocking when meeting the highway section of jolting on the road, causes the condition that friction tea seedling appears in the bundle rope to make tea seedling receive the damage, can influence when leading to tea seedling to plant.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a tea seedling transportation device for tea tree planting to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a tea tree is planted and is used tea seedling conveyer to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tea seedling conveying device for tea tree planting comprises a conveying box, wherein universal wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the conveying box, an opening is formed in the front side of the conveying box, a door plate is fixedly connected into the opening through a hinge, a fixing plate is connected to the bottom inside the conveying box in a sliding mode, a first cavity is formed in the fixing plate, and a clamping mechanism is arranged in the first cavity;
the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of cross rods fixedly connected in a first cavity, a plurality of moving rods are arranged in the first cavity, the side walls of the cross rods are fixedly connected with first clamping rings, the side walls of the moving rods are fixedly connected with second clamping rings, the right side wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a handle, the right ends of the moving rods penetrate through the side wall of the first cavity and are fixedly connected with the left side wall of the handle together, a plurality of grooves are formed in the right side of the fixing plate, springs are fixedly connected inside the grooves, the right sides of the springs are fixedly connected with the left side wall of the handle together, and a plurality of placing holes are formed in the upper surface of the first cavity.
Preferably, the second cavity has been seted up to the inside roof of transport case, and the fixed surface intercommunication of second cavity has a plurality of atomizer, the top fixedly connected with water tank of transport case, the fixed intercommunication in right side of water tank has the water pump, the fixed intercommunication of output of water pump has the water pipe, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the water pipe communicates with the last fixed surface of second cavity, two delivery ports have been seted up to the bottom of transport case, and the interior fixedly connected with outlet pipe of outlet port, the bottom of first cavity is seted up with two discharge orifices corresponding with the delivery port.
Preferably, the outer wall of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a flow regulating valve.
Preferably, the third cavity has all been seted up to the left and right sides wall of transport case, and the equal fixedly connected with fan in inside of third cavity, the fixed intercommunication of output of fan has the tuber pipe, the one end that the fan was kept away from to the tuber pipe is with the fixed intercommunication of lateral wall of transport case.
Preferably, the front side of door plant is opened and is equipped with the viewing aperture, and fixedly connected with observation window in the viewing aperture, the concrete material of observation window is ya keli.
Preferably, the surfaces of the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring are fixedly connected with protection pads, and the protection pads are made of rubber.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. through the clamping mechanism who sets up in the transport case inside, the staff opens the door plant and takes the fixed plate out, rethread pulling handle, make the spring drive the carriage release lever and remove, thereby make the second clamp ring move to the right side, then put into the through-hole with the tea seedling of bundle and laminate mutually with first clamp ring, will be through loosening the handle again, make the second clamp ring laminate with one side in addition of tea seedling, the tea seedling of bundle is fixed, put back the inside of transport case with the fixed plate again, transport the transport case to appointed place through the universal wheel after, the tea seedling in the through-hole is taken out to the mode through pulling handle once more, can be better carry out the transportation work to the tea seedling, and can not make the tea seedling receive the damage in the transportation, and convenient operation, can alleviate intensity of labour for the staff, better quality of tea seedling has been guaranteed.
2. Through the water tank that sets up at the top of transport case, draw water and send to the inside of water pipe through the lateral wall of water pump follow water tank, then get into in the second cavity, finally spray through the atomizing shower nozzle to the tea seedling on the through-hole, rivers outwards flow through the outlet pipe at last, accessible flow control valve during spraying rivers's size, the condition that can be better assurance transportation tea seedling can not cause the necrosis because of lack of water, better improvement the survival rate of tea seedling.
3. Through the fan that sets up in the left and right sides of transport case, start the fan, send wind to the inside of transport case through going out the tuber pipe, messenger transport case that can be better keeps ventilating, lets keeping that the tea seedling can be better fresh, and prevents the inside moist condition that appears of transport case.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a transport case; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a door panel; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a clamping mechanism; 51. a cross bar; 52. a travel bar; 53. a first clamp ring; 54. a second clamping ring; 55. a handle; 56. a spring; 6. an atomizing spray head; 7. a water tank; 8. a water pump; 9. a water pipe; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a flow regulating valve; 12. a fan; 13. an air outlet pipe; 14. and (4) an observation window.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a tea seedling transportation device for tea tree planting as shown in figures 1-5, as shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 5, comprising a transportation box 1, universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom of the transportation box 1, an opening is opened at the front side of the transportation box 1, a door plate 3 is fixedly connected in the opening through a hinge, the bottom inside the transportation box 1 is slidably connected with a fixed plate 4, a first cavity is arranged in the fixed plate 4, and a clamping mechanism 5 is arranged in the first cavity;
clamping mechanism 5 includes a plurality of crossbars 51 of fixed connection in the first cavity, be provided with a plurality of movable rods 52 in the first cavity, the first clamp ring 53 of the equal fixedly connected with of lateral wall of a plurality of crossbars 51, the equal fixedly connected with second clamp ring 54 of lateral wall of a plurality of movable rods 52, the right side wall fixedly connected with handle 55 of fixed plate 4, the lateral wall of first cavity and common left side wall fixed connection with handle 55 are all passed to the right-hand member of a plurality of movable rods 52, a plurality of recesses have been seted up on the right side of fixed plate 4, and the inside fixedly connected with spring 56 of recess, the common left side wall fixed connection with handle 55 in the right side of a plurality of springs 56, a plurality of holes of placing have been seted up to the upper surface of first cavity.
Simultaneously, the second cavity has been seted up to the inside roof of transport case 1, and the fixed surface intercommunication of lower surface of second cavity has a plurality of atomizer 6, the top fixedly connected with water tank 7 of transport case 1, the fixed intercommunication in right side of water tank 7 has water pump 8, the fixed intercommunication of output of water pump 8 has water pipe 9, water pipe 9 keeps away from the one end of water pump 8 and the fixed surface intercommunication of second cavity, two delivery ports have been seted up to the bottom of transport case 1, and the interior fixedly connected with outlet pipe 10 of outlet port, the bottom of first cavity is seted up with two discharge orifices corresponding with the delivery port, the assurance transportation that can be better can not cause the condition of "death" because of the lack of water, better improvement the survival rate of tea seedling.
In addition, the outer wall fixedly connected with flow control valve 11 of water pipe 9, the size that control rivers that can be better sprayed can not cause the damage to the tea seedling because of rivers are too big.
More specifically, the front side of door plant 3 is opened and is equipped with the viewing aperture, and fixedly connected with observation window 14 in the viewing aperture, and the concrete material of observation window 14 is ya keli, and the inside of watching transport case 1 that can be better knows the real-time condition of tea seedling, offers convenience for the transportation work.
It should be further noted that the surfaces of the first clamping ring 53 and the second clamping ring 54 are both fixedly connected with a protection pad, and the protection pad is made of rubber, so that the root of the tea seedling can be better protected when the tea seedling is placed, and the service life of the protection pad can be prolonged by using the rubber material.
As shown in fig. 4, the third cavity has all been seted up to the left and right sides wall of transport case 1, and the equal fixedly connected with fan 12 in inside of third cavity, and the fixed intercommunication of output of fan 12 has a tuber pipe 13, and the one end that fan 12 was kept away from to tuber pipe 13 communicates with the lateral wall of transport case 1 is fixed, and messenger transport case 1 that can be better keeps ventilating, lets the tea seedling can be better keep fresh, and prevents the inside moist condition that appears of transport case 1.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
firstly: the worker opens the door plate 3 and pulls out the fixing plate 4, then pulls the handle 55, the spring 56 drives the moving rod 52 to move rightwards, so that the second clamping ring 54 moves rightwards, then puts the bundled tea seedlings into the through hole and is attached to the first clamping ring 53, then loosens the handle 55, makes the second clamping ring 54 be attached to the other side of the tea seedlings, fixes the bundled tea seedlings, and then puts the fixing plate 4 back into the transportation box 1;
the first method in transportation comprises the following steps: the fan 12 is started, and air is sent to the inside of the transport case 1 through the air outlet pipe 13, so that the transport case 1 keeps ventilation, tea seedlings can be kept fresh better, and the moisture in the inside of the transport case 1 is prevented;
the second method in transportation is as follows: draw water and send to the inside of water pipe 9 from the lateral wall of water tank 7 through water pump 8, then get into the second cavity in, finally spray through 6 tea seedlings on the through-hole of atomizer, rivers outwards flow through outlet pipe 10 at last, the size of accessible flow control valve 11 control rivers during spraying, guarantee that tea seedlings can not cause the condition of "dying" because of lack of water on the way of the transportation, better improvement the survival rate of tea seedlings
And finally: the transport case 1 is transported to a designated place through the universal wheels 2, and after the transport case reaches a planting place, tea seedlings fixed in the through holes are taken out and planted again in a mode of pulling the handles 55.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.