Automatic punching machine for water pump motor barrel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic piercing press technical field specifically is automatic piercing press of water pump motor bucket.
Background
The water pump is used for pumping water and supplying water for pressurization, is widely applied, and the water pump motor barrel is an important component in the water pump motor and needs to be punched when being processed.
Traditional mode of punching a hole is manual punching a hole, and is inefficient, and the input of piercing press has improved the efficiency of the work of punching a hole greatly, and current piercing press can only the single face punch a hole, and unable quick multiaspect punches a hole, like the tubular object of water pump motor bucket, need be at the different positions opening of cambered surface, and current piercing press can only punch a hole of a face, and is inefficient, consequently need urgently to design the automatic piercing press of water pump motor bucket and solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic piercing press of water pump motor bucket to what provide in solving above-mentioned background art can only the single face punch a hole, and unable quick multiaspect punches a hole, the problem of inefficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the automatic punching machine for the water pump motor barrel comprises a rack main body, a cylinder and the water pump motor barrel, wherein a waste collecting assembly and a punching assembly are fixed inside the rack main body, the punching assembly is arranged above the waste collecting assembly and comprises an oil cylinder and an oil cylinder supporting frame, the oil cylinder supporting frame is U-shaped, the top end of the oil cylinder supporting frame is fixedly connected with the rack main body through a screw, the top end of the oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the oil cylinder supporting frame through a screw, the output end of the oil cylinder penetrates through the bottom end of the oil cylinder supporting frame and is sleeved with an oil cylinder pull head, a head sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the oil cylinder pull head, an upper cutter push rod is fixed at one end of the head sleeve, which is far away from the oil cylinder pull head, an upper cutter holder is sleeved on the outer surface of the upper cutter push rod and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rack main body through a bolt, and a material guide assembly is sleeved on the outer surface of the punching assembly, the utility model discloses a frame, including frame main part, guide subassembly, upper cutter holder, upper cutter push rod, lower cutter, guide subassembly and frame main part, the inside of upper cutter holder pierces through and is provided with the upper slitter, and upper slitter and upper cutter push rod sliding connection, the quantity of upper slitter is four, four the upper slitter is the cross and arranges, the surface of upper cutter holder has cup jointed lower cutter holder, the internal surface of lower cutter holder has been inserted and has been closed the lower sword, lower sword and upper slitter one-to-one.
Preferably, a support column is fixed on the outer surface of the rack main body, a support plate is fixed at one end, deviating from the rack main body, of the support column, an air cylinder is fixed on the outer surface of the support plate, and an output end of the air cylinder penetrates through the support plate and is fixed with a bar pressing plate.
Preferably, the waste collecting assembly comprises a waste box, the waste box is movably connected inside the waste box, a handle is fixed on the outer surface of the waste box, and first photoelectric switches are fixed on the outer surfaces of two sides of the waste box in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the upper knife push rod is in telescopic connection with the upper knife holder, inclined grooves are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the upper knife push rod and correspond to the upper knives one to one, the upper knives are in sliding connection with the inclined grooves, the upper knives are in telescopic connection with the upper knife holder, and the upper knives are matched with the lower knives.
Preferably, the outer surface of the lower tool apron is fixedly provided with a lower tool apron through a bolt, and the lower tool is abutted against the inner wall of the lower tool apron.
Preferably, the guide subassembly includes solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring cup joints on the surface of lower blade holder, the through-hole has evenly been seted up to the surface of lower blade holder, through-hole and lower blade one-to-one, and the through-hole is tubaeform, and the one end internal diameter that the through-hole is close to the lower blade is less than the one end internal diameter that is close to solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's surface corresponds through-hole department and evenly has inserted and has closed the passage, through-hole and passage inner chamber intercommunication, the passage deviates from the inner chamber intercommunication of solid fixed ring's one end and waste bin.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the automatic punching machine for the water pump motor barrel is convenient for quick multi-surface synchronous punching, improves the working efficiency and is convenient for collecting waste materials.
(1) Through evenly having seted up the chute on last sword push rod to sliding connection has the upper slitter in the chute, stretch out and draw back in last blade holder through last sword push rod, can promote the upper slitter and stretch out and draw back in last blade holder, between blade holder and the last blade holder can insert down to the water pump motor bucket, impels to four lower sword directions simultaneously through four upper slitter of last sword push rod drive, punches a hole in step on the four sides to the water pump motor bucket, has solved the problem that needs a face to punch a hole, and then improves work efficiency.
(2) Through having solid fixed ring at lower blade holder external surface to pierce through on lower blade holder and seted up the through-hole, make the crushed aggregates that the upper slitter punched a hole and moved back down can get into in the passage through the through-hole, and collection in the leading-in waste material box of rethread passage reaches the effect of the collection waste material of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the punching assembly of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic overall structural view of the upper knife push rod and the upper knife holder in fig. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic overall structure view of the push rod and the upper knife in fig. 4 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of the material guiding assembly shown in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a rack main body; 2. a waste collection assembly; 201. a waste bin; 202. a waste material box; 3. a support pillar; 4. a support plate; 5. a cylinder; 6. pressing a bar material plate; 7. a punching assembly; 701. an oil cylinder; 702. an oil cylinder support frame; 703. a cylinder pull head; 704. a headgear; 705. a cutter feeding push rod; 706. an upper tool apron; 707. feeding a cutter; 708. a lower tool apron; 709. cutting; 7010. a lower knife cover plate; 8. a water pump motor bucket; 9. a material guiding assembly; 901. a fixing ring; 902. a material guide pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment: automatic piercing press of water pump motor bucket, including frame main part 1, cylinder 5 and water pump motor bucket 8, the inside of frame main part 1 is fixed with garbage collection subassembly 2 and punching component 7, and punching component 7 sets up in garbage collection subassembly 2's top, punching component 7 includes hydro-cylinder 701 and hydro-cylinder support frame 702, hydro-cylinder support frame 702 is "U" shape, the top both sides of hydro-cylinder support frame 702 are connected fixedly through the screw with frame main part 1, other spare parts can be installed to the intermediate position of hydro-cylinder support frame 702.
The top end of the oil cylinder 701 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the oil cylinder supporting frame 702 through screws, the output end of the oil cylinder 701 penetrates through the bottom end of the oil cylinder supporting frame 702 and is sleeved with an oil cylinder pull head 703, a head sleeve 704 is sleeved on the outer surface of the oil cylinder pull head 703, an upper cutter push rod 705 is fixed at one end, away from the oil cylinder pull head 703, of the head sleeve 704, an upper cutter holder 706 is sleeved on the outer surface of the upper cutter push rod 705, the upper cutter holder 706 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rack main body 1 through bolts, a material guide assembly 9 is sleeved on the outer surface of the punching assembly 7, the material guide assembly 9 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rack main body 1, an upper cutter 707 penetrates through the inner part of the upper cutter holder 706, the upper cutter 707 is slidably connected with the upper cutter push rod 705, the number of the upper cutters 707 is four, the four upper cutters 707 are arranged in a cross shape, a lower cutter holder 708 is sleeved on the outer surface of the upper cutter holder 706, lower cutters 709 are inserted into the inner surface of the lower cutter holder 708, and correspond to the upper cutters 707 one-to one, the oil cylinder 701 drives the oil cylinder pull head 703 to move up and down, namely the head sleeve 704 is pulled to move up and down, so that the upper knife push rod 705 is driven to move up and down, and the four upper knives 707 are pushed to punch holes synchronously.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the outer fixed surface of frame main part 1 has support column 3, the one end that support column 3 deviates from frame main part 1 is fixed with backup pad 4, the outer fixed surface of backup pad 4 has cylinder 5, backup pad 4 is passed and bar clamp plate 6 is fixed with to the output of cylinder 5, cylinder 5 is used for driving 6 oscilaltions of bar clamp plate, can support water pump motor bucket 8 through 6 pushes down of bar clamp plate, stability when improving water pump motor bucket 8 and punch a hole.
Further, as shown in fig. 1-3, the garbage collection assembly 2 includes a garbage box 201, the garbage box 201 is movably connected inside with the garbage box 202, the garbage box 202 is used for collecting the garbage, the drawer type structure is convenient for taking out and cleaning, the handle is fixed on the outer surface of the garbage box 202, the garbage box 202 can be conveniently pulled and pulled, the outer surfaces of the two sides of the garbage box 201 are both penetrated and fixed with a first photoelectric switch, the position of the garbage can be detected, and the worker can be reminded to clean in time after the garbage box 202 is filled with the garbage.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, an upper knife push rod 705 is telescopically connected with an upper knife block 706, inclined grooves are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the upper knife push rod 705, the inclined grooves correspond to the upper knives 707 one to one, the upper knives 707 are slidably connected with the inclined grooves, the upper knife push rod 705 pushes towards the water pump motor barrel 8, the position of the upper knife 707 contacting the inclined grooves changes from deep to shallow, the upper knives 707 can be pushed out outwards, the upper knives 707 are telescopically connected with the upper knife block 706, the upper knives 707 are matched with the lower knives 709, the upper knives 707 can be just inserted into the lower knives 709, and punching is achieved by utilizing shearing force.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, a lower blade cover plate 7010 is fixed to the outer surface of the lower blade holder 708 through a bolt, the bolt sequentially penetrates through the lower blade cover plate 7010, the lower blade holder 708 and the upper blade holder 706, and finally is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rack main body 1 through a thread, and the lower blade 709 abuts against the inner wall of the lower blade cover plate 7010 to prevent the lower blade 709 from falling off from the lower blade holder 708.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the material guiding assembly 9 includes a fixing ring 901, the fixing ring 901 is sleeved on the outer surface of the lower tool apron 708, through holes are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the lower tool apron 708, the through holes correspond to the lower tools 709 one to one, the through holes are horn-shaped, the waste materials are discharged to the material guiding pipe 902, the inner diameter of one end of each through hole close to the lower tools 709 is smaller than the inner diameter of one end close to the fixing ring 901, the material guiding pipe 902 is uniformly inserted in the corresponding through holes of the outer surface of the fixing ring 901, the through holes are communicated with the inner cavity of the material guiding pipe 902, one end of the material guiding pipe 902 departing from the fixing ring 901 is communicated with the inner cavity of the waste material box 201, and the waste materials can be discharged into the waste material box 201 through the material guiding pipe 902.
The working principle is as follows: when the pneumatic cylinder is used, the matched oil pressure pipe and the matched air pipe are correspondingly connected with the cylinder 5 and the oil cylinder 701 to provide corresponding power for the cylinder 5 and the oil cylinder 701, which is the prior art and is not described more herein.
When punching is needed, the water pump motor barrel 8 is inserted between the lower cutter holder 708 and the upper cutter holder 706, then the rod pressing plate 6 is driven to press downwards through the working of the air cylinder 5 to abut against the top end of the water pump motor barrel 8, so that the water pump motor barrel 8 is kept stable, then the oil cylinder 701 drives the upper cutter push rod 705 to push upwards through working, so that the position depth of an inclined groove contacted with the upper cutter 707 becomes shallow, the upper cutter 707 is pushed outwards, the four upper cutters 707 are simultaneously pushed towards the directions of the four lower cutters 709, and four sides of the water pump motor barrel are synchronously punched.
The crushed aggregates that punch a hole and move back down can get into the passage 902 through the through-hole in, and rethread passage 902 is leading-in to be collected in waste material box 202, and the completion back punches a hole, cylinder 5 drive bar clamp plate 6 and rise again, removes the conflict to water pump motor bucket 8, and water pump motor bucket 8 can be followed punching component 7 and taken off convenient operation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.