CN214437737U

CN214437737U - Filtering drainage device capable of changing cross-sectional area of adsorbent layer

Info

Publication number: CN214437737U
Application number: CN202022514233.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹国栋; 郑红云; 凌云
Original assignee: Suzhou Aibomaier New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Aibomaier New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-04
Filing date: 2020-11-04
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can change filtration drainage device of adsorbent layer sectional area, including a drainage section of thick bamboo, a drainage section of thick bamboo's lower extreme is provided with the inflow mouth, a drainage section of thick bamboo's upper end is connected with the lid, the upper end of lid is provided with the outflowing port, a drainage section of thick bamboo's inside upside is provided with the absorption chamber, the inside packing in absorption chamber has the adsorbent to pack, a drainage section of thick bamboo's inside downside is provided with the runner, the one end and the inflow mouth of runner correspond and link up, the other end correspondence of runner link up to the inside in absorption chamber. The utility model discloses in, be equipped with the toper drainage chamber in the drainage section of thick bamboo, realize the change of adsorbent layer sectional area for the inside medium velocity of flow reduces, and a plurality of runners in cooperation side realize the increase of adsorbent layer utilization ratio, and medium flow resistance is little, and filtration efficiency increases, and the lid can portably dismantle on the drainage section of thick bamboo, can realize that inside adsorbent is portably derived the replacement, only need after the adsorbent became invalid change the adsorbent can, reduce whole replacement use cost.

Description

Filtering drainage device capable of changing cross-sectional area of adsorbent layer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an adsorber field especially relates to a can change filtration drainage device of adsorbent layer sectional area.

Background

The adsorber is a device which is filled with an adsorbent with a porous structure and is used for separating certain similar components in gas or liquid solution or removing harmful or unnecessary components in the gas or liquid solution, the bed layer can be a fixed bed, a moving bed or a fluidized bed according to the motion state of adsorbent particles in the adsorber, and in addition, a reciprocating pump which is symmetrically moved is connected at the upper end and the lower end of the adsorber, so that the solution flowing through the fixed bed is periodically pulsed, and the parameter pump separation device is matched with the change of heating and cooling temperature fields and concentration.

Generally, the sectional area of the adsorption layer of the adsorber structure itself is fixed, and when the sectional area of the adsorbent layer is set too large, the utilization rate of the adsorbent layer itself is small although the rate of medium flow can be ensured, and when the sectional area of the adsorbent layer is set too small, the rate of medium flow is reduced although the utilization rate of the adsorbent layer itself is large, resulting in a reduction in the overall filtration drainage rate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a filtering drainage device capable of changing the sectional area of an adsorbent layer.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can change filtration drainage device of adsorbent layer sectional area, includes a drainage section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme of a drainage section of thick bamboo is provided with the inflow mouth, the upper end of a drainage section of thick bamboo is connected with the lid, the upper end of lid is provided with the outflow mouth, the inside upside of a drainage section of thick bamboo is provided with the absorption chamber, the inside packing in absorption chamber has the adsorbent to pack, the inside downside of a drainage section of thick bamboo is provided with the runner, the one end and the inflow mouth of runner correspond and link up, the other end correspondence of runner link up to the inside in absorption chamber.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lower surface of the cover body is fixedly connected with an inserting cylinder, the inserting cylinder is correspondingly inserted into the upper end of the drainage cylinder, and the outer surface of the cylinder body of the inserting cylinder is correspondingly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the drainage cylinder in a switching mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the adsorption cavity is integrally arranged to be of an inverted conical structure, a filter plate is arranged on an upper end cover of the adsorption cavity and pressed below the inserting cylinder, and a first filter layer is fixedly arranged inside the lower end of the adsorption cavity.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inflow port correspondingly penetrates upwards to the inside of the adsorption cavity, a plurality of channels are arranged on the lower side of the inside of the drainage tube, and each channel correspondingly penetrates through the inflow port and the adsorption cavity.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper end side direction of runner link up to the inside in absorption chamber, the runner link up to the inside fixed second filter layer that is provided with in one end in absorption chamber.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the outflow port penetrates through the lower side of the cover body, and the outflow port correspondingly penetrates through the inner part of the adsorption cavity.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses among the filtration drainage device that can change adsorbent layer sectional area, the inside toper drainage chamber that is provided with of a drainage section of thick bamboo realizes the change of inside adsorbent layer sectional area, and then makes the inside medium velocity of flow reduce, and cooperation side position a plurality of runners realizes the increase of inside adsorbent layer utilization ratio, and medium flow resistance is little, filters drainage efficiency and increases.

2. The utility model discloses among the filtration drainage device of the adsorbent layer sectional area that can change, drainage section of thick bamboo upper end lid can portably dismantle to can realize the simple and convenient derivation replacement of inside adsorbent, adsorbent inefficacy back only need change the adsorbent can, avoid whole replacement to increase use cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a filtration and drainage device with varying cross-sectional areas of adsorbent layers;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a filtration and drainage device with varying cross-sectional areas of the adsorbent bed;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a drainage tube; 2. a cover body; 3. an inlet port; 4. an outflow port; 5. an adsorption chamber; 6. an adsorbent packing; 7. inserting a cylinder; 8. a flow channel; 9. a first filter layer; 10. filtering the plate; 11. and a second filter layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a can change filtration drainage device of adsorbent layer sectional area, including a drainage tube 1, the major structure of adsorber is provided, the lower extreme of drainage tube 1 is provided with inflow mouth 3, provide the medium inlet port, the upper end of drainage tube 1 is connected with lid 2, realize that the lid on upper portion is put, provide the prerequisite for the replacement of follow-up adsorbent, the upper end of lid 2 is provided with outflow mouth 4, provide corresponding medium egress opening, the inside upside of drainage tube 1 is provided with adsorption cavity 5, it places the space to provide the adsorbent, the inside packing of adsorption cavity 5 has adsorbent packing 6, provide corresponding adsorption filtration operation, the inside downside of drainage tube 1 is provided with runner 8, it flows in to provide the side direction medium, runner 8's one end and inflow mouth 3 correspond to link up, ensure that the medium can enter into runner 8, runner 8's the other end corresponds the inside that link up to adsorption cavity 5, increase the utilization ratio of adsorption cavity 5 inside side direction adsorbent.

The lower surface of the cover body 2 is fixedly connected with an inserting cylinder 7 to realize the corresponding insertion with the drainage cylinder 1, the inserting cylinder 7 is correspondingly inserted in the upper end of the drainage cylinder 1, the outer surface of the cylinder body of the inserting cylinder 7 is correspondingly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the drainage cylinder 1 in a switching way, a premise is provided for the subsequent simple disassembly, the whole adsorption cavity 5 is of an inverted cone structure to realize the increase of the sectional area of an adsorbent layer from bottom to top, a filter plate 10 is covered on the upper end of the adsorption cavity 5 to prevent the adsorbent from flowing out along with a medium, the filter plate 10 is pressed below the inserting cylinder 7 to carry out the taking-out operation, a first filter layer 9 is fixedly arranged in the lower end of the adsorption cavity 5 to prevent the adsorbent from entering the medium, the inflow port 3 correspondingly penetrates upwards to the inside of the adsorption cavity 5, a plurality of channels are arranged on the lower side of the inside of the drainage cylinder 1 to ensure that the utilization rate of the adsorbent on the side surface of each direction of the adsorption cavity 5 is increased, and each channel 8 correspondingly penetrates through the inflow port 3 and the adsorption cavity 5, the upper end side direction of runner 8 link up to the inside of adsorbing chamber 5, and runner 8 link up to the inside fixed second filtering layer 11 that is provided with of one end of adsorbing chamber 5, prevents that the adsorbent from flowing, and outflowing port 4 link up to the downside of lid 2, and outflowing port 4 corresponds and link up each other with the inside of adsorbing chamber 5, guarantees holistic filtration drainage effect.

The working principle is as follows: before carrying out the adsorption filtration drainage operation of medium, 3 correspondences of inflow mouth of a drainage section of thick bamboo 1 are connected on medium output mechanism, when carrying out the adsorption filtration drainage operation of medium, the medium is by the inside that inflow mouth 3 got into to a drainage section of thick bamboo 1, most medium directly enters into to adsorb the inside of chamber 5 along inflow mouth 3 and carries out corresponding adsorption filtration, the runner 8 of 3 side directions of inflow mouth is followed to the small part medium and gets into to the inside of adsorbing chamber 5, because it is the back taper to adsorb chamber 5 itself, can realize that medium runner speed slows down, when guaranteeing self filtration efficiency stable, cooperation runner 8 realizes that adsorbent packs 6 adsorption utilization and increases, whole practicality is higher, and after 6 became invalid of later stage adsorbent packing, can take off the lid 2 on drainage section of thick bamboo 1 upper portion, carry out the derivation replacement of adsorbent packing 6 and can carry out reuse.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can change filtration drainage device of adsorbent layer sectional area, includes a drainage section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the lower extreme of a drainage tube (1) is provided with inflow mouth (3), the upper end of a drainage tube (1) is connected with lid (2), the upper end of lid (2) is provided with outlet (4), the inside upside of a drainage tube (1) is provided with adsorption cavity (5), the inside packing in adsorption cavity (5) has adsorbent filler (6), the inside downside of a drainage tube (1) is provided with runner (8), the one end of runner (8) corresponds with inflow mouth (3) and link up, the other end correspondence of runner (8) link up to the inside of adsorption cavity (5).

2. A filtration and drainage device for varying the cross-sectional area of an adsorbent bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the cover body (2) is fixedly connected with an inserting cylinder (7), the inserting cylinder (7) is correspondingly inserted into the upper end of the drainage cylinder (1), and the outer surface of the cylinder body of the inserting cylinder (7) is correspondingly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the drainage cylinder (1) in a switching mode.

3. A filtration and drainage device for varying the cross-sectional area of an adsorbent bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adsorption cavity (5) is integrally arranged to be of an inverted conical structure, a filter plate (10) is arranged on an upper end cover of the adsorption cavity (5), the filter plate (10) is pressed below the inserting cylinder (7), and a first filter layer (9) is fixedly arranged inside the lower end of the adsorption cavity (5).

4. A filtration and drainage device for varying the cross-sectional area of an adsorbent bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: inflow mouth (3) correspond upwards to link up to the inside of adsorbing chamber (5), runner (8) are provided with the multichannel at the inside downside of drainage tube (1), each runner (8) all correspond and link up into inflow mouth (3) and adsorbing chamber (5).

5. A filtration and drainage device for varying the cross-sectional area of an adsorbent bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end side direction of runner (8) link up to the inside of adsorbing chamber (5), runner (8) link up to the inside fixed second filter layer (11) that is provided with of one end in adsorbing chamber (5).

6. A filtration and drainage device for varying the cross-sectional area of an adsorbent bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outflow port (4) penetrates through the lower side of the cover body (2), and the outflow port (4) correspondingly penetrates through the inner part of the adsorption cavity (5).