Brain surgery operation support frame
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an operation support frame technical field specifically is a brain surgery operation support frame.
Background
The surgical operation refers to a treatment process of entering a human body or other biological tissues through the operation of surgical equipment or surgical instruments by a surgeon or other professionals to remove lesions, change structures or implant foreign objects in a forced manner, and is time-consuming for more complicated surgical operations, wherein some surgical operations require dozens of or even dozens of hours, which inevitably consumes a lot of time and energy of operators, for example, the operation with the longest operation time in history lasts for ninety and six hours, the operator is required to always treat a standing state in the operation process, and the physical strength of the operator is greatly examined.
However, the existing surgical operation support frame has a single structure and insufficient functions, the operator needs great physical strength and endurance for long-time operation, and the structure is difficult to fix and adjust; thus, the existing requirements are not met, and a brain surgery support frame is provided for the requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a brain surgery operation support frame to solve the surgery operation support frame that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, single structure, the function is not enough, and operating personnel operates for a long time and needs very big physical power and endurance, and the structure is difficult to fix and adjust the scheduling problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a brain surgery support frame comprises a fixed box, wherein fixed bases are arranged on two sides of the fixed box, a screw is arranged on the inner side of the fixed box, a rotating wheel is arranged at one end of the screw, supporting legs are symmetrically arranged on one side of the fixed box and are connected through a sliding rod, one side of the slide bar is provided with a connecting pin, one side of the connecting pin is provided with a connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod is provided with a movable combined arm, an angle adjusting pin is arranged on one side of the movable combined arm, a knob is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the angle adjusting pin, the upper end surface of the angle adjusting pin is provided with a clamping seat, the upper end of the clamping seat is symmetrically provided with two fixing frames, the inboard backup pad of all installing of mount, the inboard one end of connecting rod is provided with installs locking gear, the connecting axle is installed to the inboard of activity combination arm.
Preferably, one side of the knob is provided with a threaded column, the threaded column extends to the inner side of the angle adjusting pin, and the angle adjusting pin and the knob are fixed through the threaded column.
Preferably, a rotary table is installed at one end of the threaded column, the rotary table is connected with the connecting shaft through a shaft pin, and the connecting shaft penetrates through the inner side of the movable combined arm and extends to one side of the locking gear.
Preferably, a clamping block is installed at one end of the connecting shaft and is in meshed connection with the locking gear through a tooth groove.
Preferably, a locking pin is installed on one side of the supporting plate, a clamping groove is formed in the inner side of the clamping seat, and a fixing rod is arranged on the lower end face of the fixing frame.
Preferably, the inner side of the connecting pin is provided with a tooth groove, and the connecting pin is engaged with the screw rod through the tooth groove.
Preferably, the outer surface of the supporting plate is provided with a non-slip mat, and the supporting plate is fixed with the top end of the fixing frame through a damping hinge.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model fixes the fixed box at one side or one end of the sickbed, when the doctor operates, the elbow is placed on the upper end surface of the supporting plate to support the elbow, the rotating wheel is rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the connecting pin is driven to realize translational motion, thereby realizing the translational motion of the whole device, and through the mechanism, the translational adjustment function of the device can be realized, the position of the device can be conveniently moved, and the discomfort caused by long-time arm placement of the doctor is reduced;
2. the utility model discloses when adjusting the mount angle, rotate the knob, make angle modulation round pin and the separation of activity combination arm, can rotate, continuously rotate the knob, drive the carousel through the knob, thereby control the removal to drive the connecting axle, make the fixture block mesh with the locking gear, thereby carry out the locking with the locking gear, play angle regulation's effect, through this mechanism, can realize the angle modulation effect of device, and can rotate the knob can be simultaneously elasticity connecting rod and the joint department of activity combination arm, realize both together rotations.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the screw of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the locking gear of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the movable combined arm of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed box; 2. a fixed base; 3. a rotating wheel; 4. supporting legs; 5. a slide bar; 6. a connecting pin; 7. a screw; 8. a movable combined arm; 9. an angle adjustment pin; 10. a knob; 11. a card holder; 12. a fixed mount; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a support plate; 15. a locking gear; 16. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a brain surgery operation support frame comprises a fixed box 1, two sides of the fixed box 1 are provided with fixed bases 2, the inner side of the fixed box 1 is provided with a screw 7, one end of the screw 7 is provided with a rotating wheel 3, one side of the fixed box 1 is symmetrically provided with supporting feet 4, the two supporting feet 4 are connected through a sliding rod 5, one side of the sliding rod 5 is provided with a connecting pin 6, one side of the connecting pin 6 is provided with a connecting rod 16, one side of the connecting rod 16 is provided with a movable combined arm 8, one side of the movable combined arm 8 is provided with an angle adjusting pin 9, the outer surface of one side of the angle adjusting pin 9 is provided with a knob 10, the tightness adjusting function of the angle adjusting pin 9 can be realized through the function of the knob 10, the angle of a fixed frame 12 can be conveniently adjusted, the upper end surface of the angle adjusting pin 9 is provided with a clamping seat 11, the upper end of the clamping seat 11 is symmetrically provided with two fixed frames 12, and the inner sides of the fixed frames 12 are provided with supporting plates 14, the locking gear 15 is arranged at one end of the inner side of the connecting rod 16, the connecting shaft 13 is arranged on the inner side of the movable combined arm 8, and the locking effect on the locking gear 15 can be achieved through the effect of the connecting shaft 13.
Further, one side of the knob 10 is provided with a threaded column, the threaded column extends to the inner side of the angle adjusting pin 9, and the angle adjusting pin 9 and the knob 10 are fixed through the threaded column.
By adopting the technical scheme, the tightness adjusting function of the angle adjusting pin 9 can be realized through the function of the knob 10, and the angle of the fixing frame 12 can be conveniently adjusted.
Furthermore, a rotary table is installed at one end of the threaded column, the rotary table is connected with a connecting shaft 13 through a shaft pin, and the connecting shaft 13 penetrates through the inner side of the movable combined arm 8 and extends to one side of the locking gear 15.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the effect of connecting axle 13, can realize the locking effect to locking gear 15.
Furthermore, one end of the connecting shaft 13 is provided with a fixture block, and the fixture block is meshed and connected with the locking gear 15 through a tooth groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through this design, can realize the rotation locking function of device to and play the effect of being convenient for make things convenient for the switch.
Furthermore, a locking pin is installed at one side of the supporting plate 14, a clamping groove is formed in the inner side of the clamping seat 11, and a fixing rod is arranged on the lower end face of the fixing frame 12.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the effect of cassette 11, can provide support and locking effect for mount 12 to can conveniently change the type of mount 12.
Further, a tooth groove is formed on the inner side of the connecting pin 6, and the connecting pin 6 and the screw 7 are engaged and connected through the tooth groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the effect of screw rod 7, can drive the effect that the device realized moving about, the doctor of being convenient for adjusts in the operation.
Further, the outer surface of the supporting plate 14 is provided with a non-slip mat, and the supporting plate 14 is fixed with the top end of the fixing frame 12 through a damping hinge.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the effect of backup pad 14, can realize the effect that the arm supported for medical personnel to and carry out the effect that supports for patient's head.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the working state of the internal structure of the device is checked, the device is placed in a working area, firstly, the fixed box 1 is fixed at one side or one end of a sickbed according to the decision of the using condition, when a doctor operates, the elbow is placed on the upper end face of the supporting plate 14 to play a supporting role, the rotating wheel 3 is rotated, the rotating wheel 3 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate and drives the connecting pin 6 to realize translational motion, so that the integral translational motion of the device is realized, the translational adjustment function of the device can be realized through the mechanism, the position of the device is convenient to move, the discomfort caused by long-time arm placement of the doctor is reduced, when the angle of the fixed frame 12 is adjusted, the knob 10 is rotated, the angle adjusting pin 9 is separated from the movable combined arm 8 and can rotate, when the knob 10 is continuously rotated, the rotary table is driven through the knob 10, so that the connecting shaft 13 is driven to move left and right, the fixture block is meshed with the locking gear 15, so that the locking gear 15 is locked to achieve the angle adjusting effect, the angle adjusting effect of the device can be achieved, the connecting rod 16 and the joint of the movable combined arm 8 can be loosened and tightened simultaneously by rotating the knob 10, and the rotation of the two is achieved together.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.