CN214393247U - Lathe with tool not easy to hang iron chips - Google Patents
Lathe with tool not easy to hang iron chips Download PDFInfo
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- CN214393247U CN214393247U CN202120405055.6U CN202120405055U CN214393247U CN 214393247 U CN214393247 U CN 214393247U CN 202120405055 U CN202120405055 U CN 202120405055U CN 214393247 U CN214393247 U CN 214393247U
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- support
- cutter
- motor
- lathe
- lead screw
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000997 High-speed steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a lathe of difficult hanging iron fillings of cutter, including lathe bed, blade disc, first motor, fixture and cutter, fixture and first motor are all installed on the lathe bed, and the blade disc is installed on first motor, installs the cutter on the blade disc, and the axis direction of cutter is vertical downwards, and the axis direction and the fixture of cutter are perpendicular, the utility model belongs to the technical field of the lathe, the utility model aims to solve and remain material such as more iron fillings and coolant liquid easily among the prior art on the lathe cutter, arouse the cutter easily and damage, clear up inconvenient scheduling problem. The technical effects achieved are as follows: the vertical downward setting of axis direction through the cutter can effectually avoid adding and remain more iron fillings on the cutter man-hour easily, and then has increased the life of cutter.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lathe technical field, concretely relates to lathe of difficult scrap iron of hanging of cutter.
Background
With the development of science and technology, a lathe becomes an indispensable industrial tool in our industrial production, but the traditional lathe structure is a cross sliding table structure, a clamp is fixed, a cutter can move along two directions of an X axis and a Z axis, and unstable machining size, poor machining precision and poor surface roughness are easily caused by the clearance between a guide rail and a ball screw during high-precision machining; in addition, the existing lathe is easy to cause cutter damage and inconvenient to clean because the direction of the axis of the cutter is parallel to the top surface of the lathe bed and more iron chips, cooling liquid and other substances are easy to remain on the cutter.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides a lathe of iron fillings is difficult for hanging to the cutter to solve the above-mentioned problem among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
according to the utility model discloses a first aspect, a lathe of difficult string iron fillings of cutter, including lathe bed, blade disc, first motor, fixture and cutter, fixture and first motor are all installed on the lathe bed, and the blade disc is installed on first motor, installs the cutter on the blade disc, and the axis direction of cutter is vertical downwards, and the axis direction and the fixture of cutter are perpendicular.
Further, still include first support and second support, first support is installed on the lathe bed, and second support sliding connection is on first support, and first motor is installed to second support top surface.
Further, still include first slider and first guide rail, install first guide rail on the first support, install first slider on the second support, first slider and first guide rail sliding connection.
The motor comprises a first support, a second support, a first motor, a first lead screw, a first nut and a first support, wherein the second motor is installed on the second support, one end of the first lead screw is connected with the second motor through a coupler, the other end of the first lead screw is inserted into a middle hole of the first support, the first lead screw nut is sleeved on the first lead screw, the first support is installed on the first support, and the second support is connected with the first lead screw through the first nut.
Further, fixture includes third support, anchor clamps, fourth motor, fourth support and lathe gear box, and the third support is installed at the lathe bed top surface, fourth support and third support sliding connection, and fourth motor and anchor clamps are all installed on the fourth support, and the axis direction of anchor clamps is perpendicular with the axis direction of cutter, and the lathe gear box is installed in the fourth support, and the fourth motor passes through the lathe gear box and is connected with anchor clamps.
Further, fixture still includes second guide rail and second slider, and the second guide rail is installed on the third support, and the second slider is installed on the fourth support, second slider and second guide rail sliding connection.
Further, fixture still includes the third motor, second lead screw, second nut and second support, and the third motor is installed on the third support, and the one end and the third motor of second lead screw are connected, and the second support mounting is on the third support, and the other end of second lead screw is inserted and is established on the centre bore of second support, and the cover is equipped with the second nut on the second lead screw, and the fourth support passes through second nut and second screw connection.
Furthermore, the cutter head further comprises an installation block, a clamping groove is formed in the cutter head, the installation block is installed on the clamping groove, and a cutter is installed on the installation block.
Furthermore, the clamping grooves are multiple and are distributed on the cutter head in a circumferential array mode.
Further, the shape of blade disc is the polygon prism shape.
The utility model has the advantages of as follows: the vertical decurrent setting of axis direction through the cutter can effectually avoid adding and remain more iron fillings on the cutter man-hour easily, and then has increased the life of cutter, in addition, because can not remain more iron fillings on the cutter, and then has reduced the processing degree of difficulty, has increased the stability and the precision of processing.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a first view structural diagram of a lathe with a tool not prone to scrap iron hanging according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second view structural diagram of a lathe with a tool not prone to scrap iron hanging according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a cutter head of a lathe for which the cutter is not prone to scrap iron according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a cutter head of a lathe, in which scrap iron is not easily hung on a cutter according to some embodiments of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the lathe bed, 2, first guide rail, 3, first support, 4, first support, 5, second motor, 6, second support, 7, first motor, 8, third support, 9, second guide rail, 10, third motor, 11, fourth support, 12, fourth motor, 13, blade disc, 14, anchor clamps, 15, installation piece, 16, first slider, 17, draw-in groove, 18, cutter, 19, second slider, 20, second support.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a lathe that iron fillings are difficult for hanging to cutter in the embodiment of the first aspect, including lathe bed 1, blade disc 13, first motor 7, fixture and cutter 18, fixture and first motor 7 are all installed on lathe bed 1, and blade disc 13 is installed on first motor 7, installs cutter 18 on blade disc 13, and the axis direction of cutter 18 is vertical downwards, and the axis direction and the fixture of cutter 18 are perpendicular.
In the above embodiment, the first motor 7 is a stepping motor, a servo motor, or the like, and the tool 18 is a high-speed steel tool, a ceramic tool, a cemented carbide tool, a cubic boron carbide tool, or the like.
The technical effects achieved by the above embodiment are as follows: through the vertical decurrent setting of axis direction of cutter 18 can effectually avoid adding and remain more iron fillings on the cutter 18 in man-hour, and then increased the life of cutter, in addition, because can not remain more iron fillings on the cutter, and then reduced the processing degree of difficulty, increased the stability and the precision of processing.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, the bed further includes a first support 4 and a second support 6, the first support 4 is mounted on the bed 1, the second support 6 is slidably connected to the first support 4, and a top surface of the second support 6 is provided with a first motor 7.
The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: through the sliding connection of the second support 6 and the first support 4, the cutter 18 can move back and forth according to actual conditions, and then the position of the cutter 18 can be adjusted in time by a worker when the cutter is convenient to use.
In the above optional embodiment, it should be noted that the first support 4 and the second support 6 are connected in a sliding manner by a sliding rail or a sliding groove is formed in the first support 4, a protrusion is arranged on the second support 6, the protrusion is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the first support 4 is connected with the second support 6 in a sliding manner by the protrusion and the sliding groove.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, the device further includes a first slider 16 and a first guide rail 2, the first guide rail 2 is mounted on the first support 4, the first slider 16 is mounted on the second support 6, and the first slider 16 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 2.
The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: a reliable sliding connection between the first abutment 4 and the second abutment 6 is achieved by the arrangement of the first slider 16 and the first guide rail 2.
In the above alternative embodiment, it should be noted that the first slider 16 is provided with a slider locking device.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, the device further includes a second motor 5, a first lead screw, a first nut, and a first bracket 3, the second motor 5 is installed on a second bracket 6, one end of the first lead screw is connected to the second motor 5 through a coupling, the other end of the first lead screw is inserted into a middle hole of the first bracket 3, the first lead screw nut is sleeved on the first lead screw, the first bracket 3 is installed on the first bracket 4, and the second bracket 6 is connected to the first lead screw through the first nut.
The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: the sliding connection between the first support 4 and the second support 6 is realized through the arrangement of the first lead screw, the first nut and the second motor 5, so that the electric control is realized.
In the above optional embodiment, it should be noted that a screw groove is formed in the first support 4, the first support 3, the first screw and the first nut are all located in the screw groove, and a first guide rail 2 is arranged on each platform arranged on the platforms on the two sides of the screw groove.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the clamping mechanism includes a third support 8, a clamp 14, a fourth motor 12, a fourth support 11 and a machine tool gear box, the third support 8 is mounted on the top surface of the bed 1, the fourth support 11 is slidably connected with the third support 8, the fourth motor 12 and the clamp 14 are both mounted on the fourth support 11, the axial direction of the clamp 14 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the tool 18, the machine tool gear box is mounted in the fourth support 11, and the fourth motor 12 is connected with the clamp 14 through the machine tool gear box.
The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: through the arrangement of the third support 8 and the fourth support 11 in sliding connection, the clamping mechanism can move back and forth according to requirements, the adjustability of the lathe in working is greatly improved, machining errors can be effectively reduced, and the machining size is stable.
In the above optional embodiment, it should be noted that the third support 8 and the fourth support 11 are connected in a sliding manner by a sliding rail or a sliding groove is formed in the third support 8, a protrusion is arranged on the fourth support 11, the protrusion is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the third support 8 is connected with the fourth support 11 in a sliding manner by the protrusion and the sliding groove.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the clamping mechanism further includes a second guide rail 9 and a second slider 19, the second guide rail 9 is mounted on the third support 8, the second slider 19 is mounted on the fourth support 11, and the second slider 19 is slidably connected with the second guide rail 9.
The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: a reliable sliding connection between the third abutment 8 and the second abutment 11 is achieved by the arrangement of the second slider 19 and the second guide 9.
In the above alternative embodiment, it should be noted that the second slider 19 is provided with a slider locking device.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, the clamping mechanism further includes a third motor 10, a second lead screw, a second nut, and a second bracket 20, the third motor 10 is installed on the third support 8, one end of the second lead screw is connected to the third motor 10, the second bracket 20 is installed on the third support 8, the other end of the second lead screw is inserted into a middle hole of the second bracket 20, the second lead screw is sleeved with the second nut, and the fourth support 11 is connected to the second lead screw through the second nut.
The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: the sliding connection between the third support 8 and the fourth support 11 is realized through the arrangement of the second lead screw, the second nut and the third motor 10, so that the electric control is realized, and the clamping mechanism can be electrically controlled to move back and forth.
In the above optional embodiment, it should be noted that a screw groove is formed in the third support 8, the second support 20, the second screw and the second nut are all located in the screw groove, and a second guide rail 9 is disposed on each of the protrusions disposed on the two sides of the screw groove.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the cutter head further includes a mounting block 15, a slot 17 is formed in the cutter head 13, the mounting block 15 is mounted on the slot 17, and a cutter 18 is mounted on the mounting block 15.
The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: the arrangement of the mounting block 15 ensures that the tool 18 is securely fixed to the tool disk 17.
In the above alternative embodiment, it should be noted that the connection mode between the mounting block 15 and the cutter disc 18 is a threaded connection, a riveting connection, or the like.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, there are a plurality of the clamping grooves 17, and the plurality of clamping grooves 17 are distributed on the cutter disc 13 in a circumferential array.
The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: the provision of a plurality of pockets 17 makes it easier to mount the mounting block 15 and the cutter 18 after the cutter head 15 has been rotated, since there is no need to align the positions of the pockets 17, as long as it is possible to find a vertically downward pocket 17.
In the above alternative embodiment, it should be noted that the shape of the slot 17 is a polygonal prism shape or a cylinder shape.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the shape of the cutter disc 13 is a polygonal prism shape.
In the above alternative embodiment, it should be noted that the cutter head 13 may also have a cylindrical shape.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
In the present specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used for the sake of clarity only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof are also considered to be the scope of the present invention without substantial changes in the technical content.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a lathe of difficult string iron fillings of cutter, its characterized in that, includes lathe bed (1), blade disc (13), first motor (7), fixture and cutter (18), fixture with first motor (7) are all installed on lathe bed (1), install blade disc (13) on first motor (7), install on blade disc (13) cutter (18), the axis direction of cutter (18) is vertical downwards, the axis direction of cutter (18) with fixture is perpendicular.
2. The lathe for the tool not easy to hang scrap iron according to claim 1, further comprising a first support (4) and a second support (6), wherein the first support (4) is installed on the lathe bed (1), the second support (6) is connected to the first support (4) in a sliding mode, and the first motor (7) is installed on the top surface of the second support (6).
3. The lathe for the cutter not easy to hang scrap iron according to claim 2, further comprising a first sliding block (16) and a first guide rail (2), wherein the first guide rail (2) is installed on the first support (4), the first sliding block (16) is installed on the second support (6), and the first sliding block (16) is connected with the first guide rail (2) in a sliding mode.
4. The lathe with the cutter not prone to scrap iron hanging is characterized by further comprising a second motor (5), a first lead screw, a first nut and a first support (3), wherein the second motor (5) is installed on the second support (6), one end of the first lead screw is connected with the second motor (5) through a coupler, the other end of the first lead screw is inserted into a middle hole of the first support (3), the first nut is sleeved on the first lead screw, the first support (3) is installed on the first support (4), and the second support (6) is connected with the first lead screw through the first nut.
5. The lathe for the tool not easy to scrap iron according to claim 4, characterized in that the clamping mechanism comprises a third support (8), a clamp (14), a fourth motor (12), a fourth support (11) and a machine tool gear box, the third support (8) is installed on the top surface of the lathe bed (1), the fourth support (11) and the third support (8) are connected in a sliding mode, the fourth motor (12) and the clamp (14) are installed on the fourth support (11), the axial direction of the clamp (14) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the tool (18), the machine tool gear box is installed in the fourth support (11), and the fourth motor (12) is connected with the clamp (14) through the machine tool gear box.
6. A lathe for a tool which is not prone to scrap iron according to claim 5, wherein the clamping mechanism further comprises a second guide rail (9) and a second sliding block (19), the second guide rail (9) is mounted on the third support (8), the second sliding block (19) is mounted on the fourth support (11), and the second sliding block (19) and the second guide rail (9) are connected in a sliding mode.
7. The lathe for the cutter to be difficult to hang iron chips as claimed in claim 6, wherein the clamping mechanism further comprises a third motor (10), a second lead screw, a second nut and a second bracket (20), the third motor (10) is installed on the third support (8), one end of the second lead screw is connected with the third motor (10), the second bracket (20) is installed on the third support (8), the other end of the second lead screw is inserted into a middle hole of the second bracket (20), the second nut is sleeved on the second lead screw, and the fourth support (11) is connected with the second lead screw through the second nut.
8. The lathe with the cutter not prone to scrap iron hanging is characterized by further comprising a mounting block (15), a clamping groove (17) is formed in the cutter head (13), the mounting block (15) is mounted on the clamping groove (17), and the cutter (18) is mounted on the mounting block (15).
9. The lathe for preventing the iron chips from being easily hung on the cutter according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of clamping grooves (17) are formed, and a plurality of clamping grooves (17) are distributed on the cutter head (13) in a circumferential array.
10. The lathe for machining a tool not prone to scrap iron according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the cutter head (13) is a polygonal prism shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120405055.6U CN214393247U (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Lathe with tool not easy to hang iron chips |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120405055.6U CN214393247U (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Lathe with tool not easy to hang iron chips |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214393247U true CN214393247U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120405055.6U Active CN214393247U (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Lathe with tool not easy to hang iron chips |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN214393247U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112828618A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-05-25 | 广东圆方智能装备有限公司 | A lathe whose tool is not easy to hang iron filings |
-
2021
- 2021-02-24 CN CN202120405055.6U patent/CN214393247U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112828618A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-05-25 | 广东圆方智能装备有限公司 | A lathe whose tool is not easy to hang iron filings |
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