CN214348527U - Quenching oil tank smoke dust collecting cover with self-cleaning structure - Google Patents
Quenching oil tank smoke dust collecting cover with self-cleaning structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN214348527U CN214348527U CN202120156574.3U CN202120156574U CN214348527U CN 214348527 U CN214348527 U CN 214348527U CN 202120156574 U CN202120156574 U CN 202120156574U CN 214348527 U CN214348527 U CN 214348527U
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- fixedly connected
- support frame
- annular
- smoke
- fixed block
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas collection, in particular to a quenching oil tank smoke dust collection cover with a self-cleaning structure, which comprises a support frame, an annular fixed block, a smoke collection box and a slide block, wherein the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected with the annular fixed block, the inner side of the annular fixed block is provided with an annular collection tank, the right end of the annular collection tank is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the inner side of the annular fixed block is slidably connected with a T-shaped rod, the inner side of the annular collection tank is provided with a clamping groove, the T-shaped rod is clamped with the annular collection tank through the clamping groove, the inner side of the support frame is provided with a slide block, the left end of the slide block is fixedly connected with a cleaning ring, the inner side of the support frame is provided with a filter plate, the cleaning ring is driven to move downwards by the slide block, the cleaning ring cleans the inner wall of the support frame, and ensures that the situation that a large amount of smoke dust and dirt are accumulated on the inner side of the support frame does not occur, meanwhile, the annular collecting groove collects smoke dust dirt, and the operation efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas collection, in particular to a quenching oil tank smoke dust collection cover with a self-cleaning structure.
Background
When a workpiece is quenched in an oil tank, the surface of the oil tank is generally ignited in a short time and generates a large amount of smoke dust, so that unsafe factors exist in production, the traditional quenching oil tank is generally open, and no equipment for effectively collecting and treating the smoke gas is installed, so that a large amount of oil vapor and the smoke gas generated by quenching are dispersed in a workshop, the environment is polluted, the health is damaged, along with the continuous emergence of new national environmental protection regulations, the quenching smoke dust cannot be discharged in an unorganized manner, and factories require smokeless production, and accordingly, various smoke collecting hoods for collecting the smoke gas are born continuously.
However, in the market, collect the processing procedure to the smoke and dust, because lack the device to smoke and dust dirt processing, lead to the smoke and dust to collect the cover and use for a long time after, have a large amount of smoke and dust dirt accumulations, influence the normal use of equipment, when carrying out filtration processing to the smoke and dust of absorption moreover, often because after the clearance to the filter, have remaining water stain on the filter, remaining water stain can exert an influence to the operation at the in-process of quenching, can cause the threat to staff's safety.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a cover is collected to quenching oil tank smoke and dust with automatically cleaning structure to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a smoke dust collecting cover of a quenching oil tank with a self-cleaning structure comprises a supporting frame, an annular fixed block, a smoke collecting box and a sliding block, the bottom end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with an annular fixing block, an annular collecting tank is arranged at the inner side of the annular fixing block, the right end of the annular collecting groove is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the inner side of the annular fixing block is connected with a T-shaped rod in a sliding manner, a clamping groove is arranged on the inner side of the annular collecting groove, the T-shaped rod is clamped with the annular collecting groove through the clamping groove, a slide block is arranged at the inner side of the support frame, a cleaning ring is fixedly connected at the left end of the slide block, a filter plate is arranged at the inner side of the support frame, the left end of the inner side of the support frame is provided with an L-shaped rod, the left end of the inner side of the filter plate is provided with a groove, the L-shaped rod is clamped with the filter plate through the groove, the top end of the support frame is fixedly connected with the smoke collection box, and the inner end face of the smoke collection box is fixedly connected with the purifier.
Preferably, the inner side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a second motor, the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the outer side of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a sliding block.
Preferably, the inner side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a return spring, the top end of the return spring is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the top end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the top end of the fixed rod is provided with a cleaning rolling ball.
Preferably, the inner side of the annular fixing block is fixedly connected with an extrusion spring, the top end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod, and the T-shaped rod is connected to the inner side of the annular fixing block in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the inner side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a return spring, the top end of the return spring is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod, and the L-shaped rod is connected to the inner side of the support frame in a sliding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, through clearance ring, annular collecting vat and the slider that sets up, drive clearance ring downstream through the slider, the clearance ring clears up the support frame inner wall, guarantees that the inboard condition of a large amount of accumulation support frames of smoke and dust dirt can not appear, and annular collecting vat is collected the smoke and dust dirt simultaneously, has improved the operating efficiency.
2. The utility model discloses in, through filter, clean spin and the L type pole that sets up, must cross the clearance that remains water stain on the filter plate after the clearance through clean spin, avoided because there is remaining drippage of water stain to the quenching oil tank in, produce serious influence to the quenching operation, guaranteed staff's personal safety, make equipment have very high practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the point C in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-support frame, 2-screw rod, 3-slide block, 4-cleaning rolling ball, 5-smoke collecting box, 6-filter plate, 7-purifier, 8-cleaning circular ring, 9-annular fixed block, 10-annular collecting tank, 11-pull rod, 12-second motor, 13-reset spring, 14-L-shaped rod, 15-extrusion spring, 16-T-shaped rod, 17-fixed rod, 18-fixed plate and 19-reset spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a quenching oil tank smoke dust collecting cover with a self-cleaning structure comprises a supporting frame 1, an annular fixing block 9, a smoke collecting box 5 and a sliding block 3, wherein the bottom end of the supporting frame 1 is fixedly connected with the annular fixing block 9, an annular collecting tank 10 is arranged on the inner side of the annular fixing block 9, smoke dust and dirt are scraped and fall into the annular collecting tank 10, the smoke dust and dirt are collected by the annular collecting tank 10, a pull rod 11 is fixedly connected to the right end of the annular collecting tank 10, a T-shaped rod 16 is slidably connected to the inner side of the annular fixing block 9, a clamping groove is formed in the inner side of the annular collecting tank 10, the T-shaped rod 16 is clamped with the annular collecting tank 10 through the clamping groove, after the cleaning is completed, the smoke dust and dirt in the annular collecting tank 10 are cleaned, the T-shaped rod 16 is pulled downwards, the T-shaped rod 16 moves downwards, the T-shaped rod 16 is no longer limited to the annular collecting tank 10, the pull rod 11 is pulled rightwards, the pull rod 11 drives the annular collecting tank 10 to move rightwards, cleaning an annular collecting tank 10, wherein a slide block 3 is arranged on the inner side of a support frame 1, a cleaning ring 8 is fixedly connected to the left end of the slide block 3 and needs to be cleaned, a second motor 12 is started at the moment, the second motor 12 rotates to drive a screw rod 2 to rotate, the screw rod 2 drives the slide block 3 to move downwards, the slide block 3 drives the cleaning ring 8 to move downwards, the cleaning ring 8 cleans the inner wall of the support frame 1 and scrapes smoke dust dirt and falls into the annular collecting tank 10, a filter plate 6 is arranged on the inner side of the support frame 1, an L-shaped rod 14 is arranged at the left end of the inner side of the support frame 1, a groove is formed at the left end of the inner side of the filter plate 6, the L-shaped rod 14 is clamped with the filter plate 6 through the groove, a smoke collecting box 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame 1, a purifier 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the smoke collecting box 5, when smoke dust needs to be collected by using a smoke collecting cover, the smoke dust enters the smoke collecting box 5 through the support frame 1, when passing through filter 6, filter 6 filters the smoke and dust, carries out preliminary purification absorption with harmful substance, and the smoke and dust after the filtration gets into smoke collecting box 5 in by 7 absorption purifiers of clarifier and purifies.
The inner side of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 12, the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 2, the outer side of the screw rod 2 is in threaded connection with a sliding block 3, the second motor 12 is started, the second motor 12 rotates to drive the screw rod 2 to rotate, the screw rod 2 drives the sliding block 3 to move downwards, the sliding block 3 drives a cleaning ring 8 to move downwards, the cleaning ring 8 cleans the inner wall of the support frame 1, soot dirt is scraped and falls into an annular collecting tank 10, the annular collecting tank 10 collects the soot dirt, the inner side of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a return spring 19, the top end of the return spring 19 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 18, the top end of the fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 17, the top end of the fixing rod 17 is provided with a cleaning rolling ball 4, the soot enters the smoke collecting box 5 through the support frame 1, when passing through the filter plate 6, the filter plate 6 filters the soot, and preliminarily purifies and absorbs harmful substances, an extrusion spring 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular fixed block 9, a T-shaped rod 16 is fixedly connected to the top end of the extrusion spring 15, the T-shaped rod 16 is connected to the inner side of the annular fixed block 9 in a sliding manner, after cleaning is completed, soot and dirt in the annular collecting tank 10 are cleaned, the T-shaped rod 16 is pulled downwards, the T-shaped rod 16 does not limit the annular collecting tank 10 any more, the pull rod 11 is pulled rightwards, the pull rod 11 drives the annular collecting tank 10 to move rightwards, the annular collecting tank 10 is cleaned, after cleaning is completed, the annular collecting tank 10 is returned to the original position, the T-shaped rod 16 is loosened at the moment, the T-shaped rod 16 moves upwards under the action of the extrusion spring 15 to clamp the annular collecting tank 10, the annular collecting tank 10 is kept fixed, a reset spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame 1, an L-shaped rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the reset spring 13, and the L-shaped rod 14 is connected to the inner side of the support frame 1 in a sliding manner, when the filter plate 6 needs to be cleaned after being used for a long time, the L-shaped rod 14 is pulled downwards, the L-shaped rod 14 is not clamped with the filter plate 6 any more, the fixing plate 18 is pulled downwards, the fixing plate 18 drives the cleaning rolling ball 4 to move downwards through the fixing rod 17, the filter plate 6 is pulled rightwards at this time until the filter plate 6 is pulled out, the filter plate 6 is cleaned, and after the cleaning is finished, the filter plate 6 is moved to the original position, and in the pushing process, loosening the fixing plate 18, driving the cleaning rolling ball 4 to move upwards through the fixing rod 17 under the action of the return spring 19 by the fixing plate 18, carrying out water absorption treatment on the cleaned filter plate 6 by the cleaning rolling ball 14, avoiding the influence of residual water stain on the cleaned filter plate 6 on the subsequent quenching operation, loosening the L-shaped rod 14, clamping the L-shaped rod 14 with the filter plate 6 under the action of the return spring 13, and fixing the filter plate 6 at the moment.
The working process is as follows: the utility model adopts an external power supply to supply power, when the smoke dust is collected by using the smoke dust collecting cover, the smoke dust enters the smoke collecting box 5 through the supporting frame 1, when passing through the filter plate 6, the filter plate 6 filters the smoke dust, the harmful substances are primarily purified and absorbed, the filtered smoke dust enters the smoke collecting box 5 and is absorbed and purified by the purifier 7, when the filter plate 6 needs to be cleaned after being used for a long time, the L-shaped rod 14 is pulled downwards, the L-shaped rod 14 is not clamped with the filter plate 6, the fixing plate 18 is pulled downwards at the moment, the fixing plate 18 drives the cleaning rolling ball 4 to move downwards through the fixing rod 17, the filter plate 6 is pulled rightwards at the moment until the filter plate 6 is pulled out, the filter plate 6 is cleaned, after the cleaning is finished, the filter plate 6 is in place, in the pushing process, the fixing plate 18 is loosened, the fixing plate 18 drives the cleaning rolling ball 4 to move upwards through the fixing rod 17 under the action of the restoring spring 19, the cleaning rolling ball 14 absorbs water for the cleaned filter plate 6, so that the influence of residual water stain on the filter plate 6 after cleaning on subsequent quenching operation is avoided, the L-shaped rod 14 is loosened, the L-shaped rod 14 is clamped with the filter plate 6 under the action of the reset spring 13, the filter plate 6 is fixed at the moment, when smoke dust passes through the support frame 1 for a long time, dirt such as smoke dust residues and the like exist on the inner wall of the support frame 1 and needs to be cleaned, the second motor 12 is started at the moment, the second motor 12 rotates the screw rod 2, the screw rod 2 drives the sliding block 3 to move downwards, the sliding block 3 drives the cleaning ring 8 to move downwards, the cleaning ring 8 cleans the inner wall of the support frame 1, the smoke dust dirt is scraped and falls into the annular collecting tank 10, the annular collecting tank 10 collects the smoke dust dirt, and after cleaning is completed, the smoke dust in the annular collecting tank 10 is cleaned, stimulate T type pole 16 downwards, T type pole 16 downstream, T type pole 16 is no longer spacing to annular collecting vat 10 this moment, stimulates pull rod 11 right, and pull rod 11 drives annular collecting vat 10 and moves right, clears up annular collecting vat 10, and the back is accomplished in the clearance, restores annular collecting vat 10 to the normal position, loosens T type pole 16 this moment, and upward movement is to annular collecting vat 10 block under extrusion spring 15's effect to T type pole 16, makes annular collecting vat 10 keep fixed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a cover is collected to quenching oil tank smoke and dust with automatically cleaning structure, includes support frame (1), annular fixed block (9), collection smoke box (5) and slider (3), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with an annular fixed block (9), an annular collecting groove (10) is arranged on the inner side of the annular fixed block (9), a pull rod (11) is fixedly connected with the right end of the annular collecting groove (10), a T-shaped rod (16) is connected on the inner side of the annular fixed block (9) in a sliding manner, a clamping groove is formed in the inner side of the annular collecting groove (10), the T-shaped rod (16) is clamped with the annular collecting groove (10) through the clamping groove, a sliding block (3) is arranged on the inner side of the support frame (1), a cleaning ring (8) is fixedly connected on the left end of the sliding block (3), a filter plate (6) is arranged on the inner side of the support frame (1), an L-shaped rod (14) is arranged on the left end of the inner side of the support frame (1), a groove is formed in the left end of the inner side of the filter plate (6), and the L-shaped rod (14) is clamped with the filter plate (6) through the groove, the support frame (1) top fixedly connected with collection smoke box (5), end face fixedly connected with clarifier (7) in collection smoke box (5).
2. The quenching oil tank smoke collection cover with the self-cleaning structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support frame (1) inboard fixedly connected with second motor (12), second motor (12) main shaft end fixedly connected with screw rod (2), screw rod (2) outside threaded connection has slider (3).
3. The quenching oil tank smoke collection cover with the self-cleaning structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning roller is characterized in that a return spring (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame (1), a fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of the return spring (19), a fixing rod (17) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing plate (18), and a cleaning roller ball (4) is arranged at the top end of the fixing rod (17).
4. The quenching oil tank smoke collection cover with the self-cleaning structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: annular fixed block (9) inboard fixedly connected with extrusion spring (15), extrusion spring (15) top fixedly connected with T type pole (16), T type pole (16) sliding connection is inboard in annular fixed block (9).
5. The quenching oil tank smoke collection cover with the self-cleaning structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support frame (1) inboard fixedly connected with reset spring (13), reset spring (13) top fixedly connected with L type pole (14), L type pole (14) sliding connection is inboard in support frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120156574.3U CN214348527U (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Quenching oil tank smoke dust collecting cover with self-cleaning structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120156574.3U CN214348527U (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Quenching oil tank smoke dust collecting cover with self-cleaning structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214348527U true CN214348527U (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120156574.3U Active CN214348527U (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Quenching oil tank smoke dust collecting cover with self-cleaning structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214348527U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114110401A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-01 | 常州常瑞轨道交通科技有限公司 | An easy-to-clean ultrasonic testing equipment fuel tank |
-
2021
- 2021-01-20 CN CN202120156574.3U patent/CN214348527U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114110401A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-01 | 常州常瑞轨道交通科技有限公司 | An easy-to-clean ultrasonic testing equipment fuel tank |
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