CN214342435U - Curved tongue depressor - Google Patents
Curved tongue depressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214342435U CN214342435U CN201920077423.1U CN201920077423U CN214342435U CN 214342435 U CN214342435 U CN 214342435U CN 201920077423 U CN201920077423 U CN 201920077423U CN 214342435 U CN214342435 U CN 214342435U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tongue
- plate body
- curved
- handle
- tongue depressor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 210000001983 hard palate Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 201000000615 hard palate cancer Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 47
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010057071 Rectal tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003300 oropharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002741 palatine tonsil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001584 soft palate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000012271 tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Endoscopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a curved tongue depressor, include the handle and locate the plate body of handle one end, the plate body is one and has the radian and the ascending curved surface with oral cavity hard palate physiology crookedness matched with curved surface of cambered surface. The curved tongue depressor of the utility model has the advantages of convenient operation, full exposure of tissues and organs around the tongue, good examination effect and high comfort for patients. The curved tongue depressor of the utility model exceeds the conventional tongue depressor in width, and the area of the tongue depressor is increased, so that the patient feels more comfortable. The utility model discloses a narrow shape in preceding wide back and radian that curved surface tongue depressor adopts and agree with tongue body appearance, and have the protruding structure who is fit for tongue hard palate physiological curvature, when examining the patient that the old tongue is fat and can not cooperate the inspection, can depress most tongue body, expose tissue and organ around the tongue more fully. The curved tongue depressor of the utility model is also provided with a lighting source at the handle, and can be used in cooperation to more clearly examine tissues and organs around the tongue.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to tongue depressor, especially a curved surface tongue depressor who is applicable to old patient that the tongue is fat or can not cooperate the patient of oropharynx inspection.
Background
The tongue depressor is a device for depressing the tongue body to conveniently inspect peripheral organs and tissues, such as tonsil, tongue and palate arch, pharynx rear wall and the like, and can also be used for observing the activity condition of the soft palate, and is a necessary and commonly used inspection device for doctors.
The existing tongue depressor is mainly in a strip-shaped sheet structure, and two ends of the sheet in the length direction are in semicircular arc lines; mainly made of wood, bamboo, plastic, steel and the like, generally has a width not exceeding 2cm, and is a single sheet without bending and/or radian.
When in use, a doctor holds one end of the tongue spatula and slightly presses 2/3 in front of the patient's tongue with the other end, namely, the part of the tongue body is pressed, so that surrounding tissues and organs are fully exposed for examination. However, the elderly patients have large tongue or high tongue tenesmus, and some diseases, or some non-elderly patients have certain diseases, such as nervous system diseases, which cannot be examined cooperatively, and the tissues and organs around the tongue are often not exposed sufficiently by using the conventional tongue depressor, thereby affecting the examination effect.
In addition, the existing tongue depressor is in a narrow strip shape without radian, and is pressed strongly during examination, which may cause discomfort of patients and also affect the examination effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the technical defect who exists among the prior art, provide a can expose tissue and organ around the tongue better to improve the curved surface tongue depressor of patient's comfort level, including the handle with locate the plate body of handle one end, the plate body is a curved surface that has the radian and the cambered surface is ascending and the physiological curvature matched with of oral cavity hard palate.
The plate body is in a paddle shape with a wide front part and a narrow back part in the length direction.
The widest dimension of the plate body is 3.5-4.5 cm.
The radian of the plate body in the length direction is 25-35 degrees.
The radian of the plate body in the width direction is 8-12 degrees.
The middle part of the bottom surface of the plate body is provided with a bulge matched with the tongue median groove of the tongue body along the length direction.
The protrusions and the plate body are integrally formed, the junction is smooth and flat, the height of the protrusions is 0.08-0.12cm, and the width of the protrusions is 0.25-0.35 cm.
The handle is provided with a light source and a light source switch for controlling the on-off of the light source, and the light source faces the plate body.
The handle is detachably connected with the plate body.
The handle is connected with the plate body in an inserting or threaded mode.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the curved tongue depressor of the utility model has the advantages of convenient operation, full exposure of tissues and organs around the tongue, good examination effect and high comfort for patients. The curved tongue depressor of the utility model exceeds the conventional tongue depressor in width, and the area of the tongue depressor is increased, so that the patient feels more comfortable. The utility model discloses a narrow shape in preceding wide back and radian that curved surface tongue depressor adopts and agree with tongue body appearance, and have the protruding structure who is fit for tongue hard palate physiological curvature, when examining the patient that the old tongue is fat and can not cooperate the inspection, can depress most tongue body, expose tissue and organ around the tongue more fully. The curved tongue depressor of the utility model is also provided with a lighting source at the handle, and can be used in cooperation to more clearly examine tissues and organs around the tongue.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the curved tongue depressor of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the curved tongue depressor of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the curved tongue depressor of the present invention along the direction A-A;
wherein: 1 handle, 2 light sources, 3 board bodies, 4 light source switches and 5 bulges.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in more detail and further illustrated with reference to specific examples, which are not intended to limit the present invention in any way.
The curved tongue depressor of the utility model comprises a handle 1 and a plate body 3, as shown in figure 1, the plate body 3 is arranged at one end of the handle 1 and is detachably connected with the handle 1, such as splicing, threaded connection and the like. Wherein,
the handle 1 is provided with a light source 2, the light source 2 faces the plate body 3, and the handle is further provided with a light source switch 4 for controlling the opening of the light source 2.
The plate body 3 is a curved surface with an upward arc surface and a radian, as shown in fig. 1-3, the paddle shape (see the top view of fig. 2) is wide in front and narrow in back in the front-back direction (front in the direction away from the handle and back in the direction close to the handle), the widest point W is 3.5-4.5cm (preferably 4cm), and the arc surface is an upward curved surface in front-back direction, the horizontal length L is 5cm, and the radian R1 is 25-35 ° (preferably 30 °), see the front view of fig. 1; in the left-right direction (i.e., the width direction of the plate body 3), see the sectional view of fig. 3, the plate body 3 is also an upwardly curved arc surface having an arc R2 of 8 ° -12 ° (preferably 10 °); the plate body 3 is a curved surface with an upward cambered surface in the up, down, left and right directions so as to adapt to the physiological curvature of the tongue palate. The middle part of the bottom surface (i.e. the surface contacting with the tongue surface) of the plate body 3 is provided with a protrusion 5 along the front-back direction, which is matched with the tongue median groove of the tongue body and is used for adapting to the tongue median groove in the middle part of the tongue surface. The protrusion 5 and the plate body 3 are integrally formed, and the junction of the protrusion 5 and the plate body 3 is smooth and flat, namely, the protrusion 5 is continuously formed by protruding on the bottom surface of the plate body 3, the distance (namely, the height h) from the highest point to the plate body 3 is 0.08-0.12cm (preferably 0.1cm), and the width is 0.25-0.35cm (preferably 0.3 cm).
The handle 1 and the plate body 3 are detachable structures, the plate body 3 is a disposable consumable material and can be made of polystyrene plastic and the like, and the vacuum packaging is carried out independently after sterilization; the handle 1 is reusable. When in use, the plate body 3 which is independently packed is detached from the aseptic package and then is connected with the handle 1 through splicing or screw thread to form the curved tongue depressor of the utility model; the doctor holds the handle 1, sends the plate body 3 to the front 2/3 of the tongue along the hard palate, fully exposes tissues and organs around the tongue, inspects the patient, controls the turning on of the light source 2 through the light source switch 4 if necessary, irradiates the exposed tissues and organs by the light source 2 so as to observe the inspected part more clearly, takes out the curved tongue depressor after the inspection is finished, unloads and discards the plate body 3, and the handle 1 is continuously used.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A curved tongue depressor comprises a handle and a plate body arranged at one end of the handle, and is characterized in that the plate body is a curved surface which has a radian and is provided with an upward cambered surface and matched with the physiological curvature of the oral hard palate;
the plate body is in a paddle shape with a wide front part and a narrow back part in the length direction, the size of the widest part of the plate body is 3.5-4.5cm, a protrusion matched with a tongue median groove of the tongue body is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the plate body along the length direction, the protrusion and the plate body are integrally formed, the junction is smooth and flat, the height of the protrusion is 0.08-0.12cm, and the width of the protrusion is 0.25-0.35 cm;
the radian of the plate body in the length direction is 25-35 degrees, and the radian of the plate body in the width direction is 8-12 degrees.
2. The curved tongue depressor of claim 1, wherein the handle is provided with a light source and a light source switch for controlling the on and off of the light source, and the light source faces the plate body.
3. The curved tongue depressor of claim 1 or 2, wherein the handle is removably connected to the plate.
4. The curved tongue depressor of claim 3, wherein the handle is connected with the plate body by plugging or screwing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920077423.1U CN214342435U (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2019-01-17 | Curved tongue depressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920077423.1U CN214342435U (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2019-01-17 | Curved tongue depressor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214342435U true CN214342435U (en) | 2021-10-08 |
Family
ID=77930461
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920077423.1U Active CN214342435U (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2019-01-17 | Curved tongue depressor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214342435U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-01-17 CN CN201920077423.1U patent/CN214342435U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |