CN2143293Y - Multifunctional energy saving stove - Google Patents
Multifunctional energy saving stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2143293Y CN2143293Y CN 92245207 CN92245207U CN2143293Y CN 2143293 Y CN2143293 Y CN 2143293Y CN 92245207 CN92245207 CN 92245207 CN 92245207 U CN92245207 U CN 92245207U CN 2143293 Y CN2143293 Y CN 2143293Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stove
- energy saving
- multifunctional energy
- water jacket
- saving stove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a multifunctional energy saving stove for a household. The multifunctional energy saving stove for a household aims to make full use of the advantages of the moulded coal, and not break the integral combustion of the moulded coal; so the multifunctional energy saving stove for a houeshold enlarges the heating area of an upper water jacket, decreases the volume and reduces the fabrication cost. The multifunctional energy saving stove for a household is mainly composed of a stove cavity, a stove tile, a stove grill, a circular lower water jacket, a circular upper water jacket, a communicating pipe of the upper and the lower water jackets, a thermal-insulating device, a fire sealing device, a slag removing device and a smoke removing device. The multifunctional energy saving stove for a househole is characterized in that a plurality of groups of moulded coal are bunched together by a quincunx stove tile to combust simultaneously, and a center hole of the upper water jacket is a circular table shape and is hung above the stove cavity. The moulded coal can be freely clamped in or clamped from the multifunctional energy saving stove. The multifunctional energy saving stove for a household increases the heating efficiency of the hot water in whole circulation, and the multifunctional energy saving stove for a household can be used for warming or cooking.
Description
The utility model relates to domestic energy-saving and uses heating stove more.
In the prior art, various domestic heating stoves are arranged, but burner hearth all is truncated cone-shaped like fire poking barrel, diameter is three times of furnace port diameter at the bottom of the general burner hearth, receives to furnace port diameter≤100mm.Shape, size or the rigging position of different is exactly upper water sleeve are different to some extent.For example have in order to strengthen heating surface area, above this truncated cone-shaped fire door, sit one with the soft upper water sleeve that is communicated with of feed pipe, take rotation mode, when cooking upper water sleeve is removed, warming oneself to go back to is sitting on the fire door.Use pretty troublesomely, and the portion that is flexible coupling is out of order through regular meeting.In addition because the burner hearth of this shape, shaped coal must be smashed and add the stove internal combustion, destroyed the advantage of shaped coal, the intensity of a fire is bad, need add bituminous coal sometimes, sometimes add coke, particularly bad banking up a fire always worries that stove envelope gone out night, and the user often says this stove people that turns from side to side very much, too a tax on one's mind, and need 18～20 honeycomb briquettes every day.
The purpose of this utility model is: carry out new design at these problems that exist in the above-mentioned prior art.At first, make full use of the advantage staff of shaped coal from making monoblock shaped coal condensing tube tongs advance to press from both sides out.Secondly solve the heating surface area that increases upper water sleeve.Test the permutation and combination quantity and the mode of coal in the burner hearth once more, preferably reach the needs of not only economizing coal but also satisfying the heating energy.Make the structure advantages of simple of trying one's best at last, reduce volume, reduce cost of manufacture.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: the stove combustion chamber is formed by being equipped with tile 9 on the fire grate 13 fixing in the body of heater 10; Hot water circulating device is the annular lower water jacket 8 that is had return pipe 11 by body of heater 10 peripheries welding, between lower water jacket 8 tops and the upper water sleeve 4 that has feed pipe 5 with the composition that communicates communicating pipe 6; Insulation and banking up a fire, ash handling equipment is by the heat-insulation layer 7 between the fire door 14 of body of heater 10 bottoms, lower water jacket 8 and the stove outer covering 16, and bell 1 composition; The smoke abatement device is made up of the stove cigarette neck and the envelope gas plate 3 on stove outer covering 16 tops; Its special character is: 1. adopt the tile 9 with straight tube burner hearth and the fire door of annular upper water sleeve 4, be convenient to piling up and freely adding of shaped coal.Adopt section to be blossom type tile 9, a few composition moulded coals are tied together burning simultaneously, play the insulation effect of putting a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw.Make the shaped coal monoblock in the burner hearth internal combustion, can give full play to the advantage of shaped coal, it is big promptly to economize coal, sufficient combustion, thermal energy, banks up a fire or the like well.
2., adopt ring-like upper water sleeve 4 with the effect of putting a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw, its mesopore is truncated cone-shaped and props up and be suspended in burner hearth top, bind by bell 1, flame is returned to be penetrated, upper water sleeve is enclosed in the flame, upper water sleeve is heated, concentrate and made full use of thermal source like this from two aspects up and down, increase the heating surface area of upper water sleeve, thereby reached the purpose that increases the heat supply energy.
3., for blow, be incubated, bank up a fire, slagging-off, smoke abatement taked relative measures.
Description of drawings of the present utility model is as follows:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure cutaway view.
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 A to view.
Fig. 3 be among Fig. 1 B to view.
Fig. 4 is a tile 9C-C cutaway view among Fig. 1.
The utility model is described in further detail according to accompanying drawing:
The body of heater 10 that straight tubular burner hearth is arranged in the cylindrical furnace shell 16, body of heater 10 peripheries are welded annular lower water jacket 8, a return pipe 11 is arranged at lower water jacket 8 bottoms, fill insulant material between lower water jacket 8 and the shell 16, form heat-insulation layer 7, but the fire door 14 of furnace bottom 15 and open and close is arranged at body of heater 10 bottoms, fire door 14 top stationary furnace grates 13, and the assembling section is quincuncial tile 9 on the fire grate 13.There is 4 communicating pipes 6 supporting on lower water jacket 8 tops and is communicated with upper water sleeve 4, surround by combustion gas around communicating pipe 6 and the upper water sleeve 4, and ring-shaped water jacket 4 internal diameters with the effect of putting a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw are the round platform hole shape.Feed pipe 5 is connected radiator and forms hot water circulation loop with return pipe 11 usefulness steam heating pipes.The annular furnace chapelet 2 on upper water sleeve top can be placed cooker, the bell 1 with the effect of banking up a fire on whole stove outer covering 16, the stove cigarette neck of stove outer covering 16 tops one side and envelope gas plate 3 with lead to outdoor chimney and link to each other.
Operation principle of the present utility model is such: a few composing type anthracites are sandwiched in the stove with fire tongs blaze up, the flame that produces fully heats upper water sleeve, lower water jacket 8 conducts heat by tile 9, the cavity formation burning concubine between the degree slightly of communicating pipe 6 and upper water sleeve 4, also constitute the shape that puts a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw simultaneously, make the unobstructed rising of flame.Cavity between upper water sleeve 4 and the bell 1, make again the flame of rising return to upper water sleeve 4 from top and around heating, because upper water sleeve 4 is fully heated, its inner chamber hot water forms circulation, carry out heating to indoor, cook if desired, bell 1 is taken off, cooker is placed on the stove chapelet 2 and can uses.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, because the quincunx tile of straight tube and fire door consist of two groups, three groups or four forms moulded coals and tie together simultaneously burning, so central heat source has increased the rate of heat addition and heating surface (area) (HS to upper water sleeve directly to the upper water sleeve heating.
2, because the existence of fire door cavity, thus can make monoblock honeycomb briquette condensing tube tongs advance to press from both sides out, thus health easy to use is clean.
3, because can heating, can cook again, the central heat source heat supply, the most suitable lowest temperature of stove of three groups of blossom type tiles reaches-10 ° of areas to be used, in 18 meters scopes of heating pipeline length overall, can be with three groups～five groups radiators, every group 10, current of warm air reaches hot degree, only uses every day 12 honeycomb briquettes enough. 8 lump coal were used in this area southward available 2 stoves that form moulded coal in one day. The stoves of this area available 4 composition moulded coals toward north were used 16 lump coal in one day. So not only economize on coal, and reduce the body of heater volume and reduce manufacturing cost.
4, when need use with a composing type coal combustion, needn't press from both sides out the coal of a few composing type after-flames in addition, make it to become heat insulation sheath, stove still can use.This stove can use one group, two groups or a few composition moulded coal, makes heat supply that bigger plasticity be arranged.
5, because the moulded coals of forming are housed in the stove more,, exempt bad tired brain of banking up a fire so the probability of going out entirely is very little.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of domestic energy-saving is used heating stove more, comprising: the stove combustion chamber is formed by being equipped with tile 9 on the fire grate 13 fixing in the body of heater 10; Hot water circulating device is the annular lower water jacket 8 that is had return pipe 11 by body of heater 10 peripheries welding, between lower water jacket 8 tops and the upper water sleeve 4 that has feed pipe 5 with the composition that communicates communicating pipe 6; Insulation and banking up a fire, ash handling equipment is by the heat-insulation layer 7 between the fire door 14 of body of heater 10 bottoms, lower water jacket 8 and the stove outer covering 16, and bell 1 composition; The smoke abatement device is made up of the stove cigarette neck and the envelope gas plate 3 on stove outer covering 16 tops; It is characterized in that: can form moulded coal with two groups～four and tie together, tile 9 sections of Ran Shao straight tubular burner hearth are quincunx simultaneously, the upper water sleeve 4 that can make the shaped coal condensing tube tongs go out to sandwich with the effect of putting a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw is positioned at tile 9 tops, and annular upper water sleeve 4 internal diameters of 6 supportings are truncated cone-shaped by communicating pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92245207 CN2143293Y (en) | 1992-12-19 | 1992-12-19 | Multifunctional energy saving stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92245207 CN2143293Y (en) | 1992-12-19 | 1992-12-19 | Multifunctional energy saving stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2143293Y true CN2143293Y (en) | 1993-10-06 |
Family
ID=33784218
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92245207 Expired - Fee Related CN2143293Y (en) | 1992-12-19 | 1992-12-19 | Multifunctional energy saving stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2143293Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108253623A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-07-06 | 姚士茜 | A kind of longitudinal power economized boiler of fire grate rotation |
-
1992
- 1992-12-19 CN CN 92245207 patent/CN2143293Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108253623A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-07-06 | 姚士茜 | A kind of longitudinal power economized boiler of fire grate rotation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |