CN214321962U

CN214321962U - Clamping mechanism for numerical control milling

Info

Publication number: CN214321962U
Application number: CN202023095421.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王英伟
Original assignee: Liaoning Weilong Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Weilong Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-21
Filing date: 2020-12-21
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clamping mechanism for numerical control milling, which comprises a clamping structure, the clamping structure includes a motor, the motor is electrically connected through an external power supply, and the clamping structure further comprises a frame, a clamping a main body and a processing piece, the lower end cylinder of the processing piece is fixedly clamped on the upper inner end of the clamping main body, the lower end of the clamping main body is fixedly installed with a frame, the frame includes a frame body, the The clamping body includes a threaded column, a nut, a support rod, a guide rod, a splint, a tightening ring and a fixing seat. The lower end of the threaded column is fixedly connected to the rotor of the motor as a whole, and the threaded column is threadedly mounted on the inner end of the nut. , the threaded column penetrates the nut, the nut is slidably installed on the inner end of the support rod, and the support rod and the guide rod are provided with three. The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled milling processing equipment, which can facilitate clamping and loosening, ensures the stability of the clamping and fixing center, and better meets the needs of use.

Description

Clamping mechanism for numerical control milling

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a processing equipment technical field is milled in the numerical control, specifically is a fixture is used in numerical control milling.

Background

The conventional material clamping mechanism for numerical control milling is easy to deviate from a clamping center after clamping, and part of the mechanism capable of ensuring the center of a clamping fixed position is complex to operate, so that a scheme capable of relieving the problems is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fixture is used in numerical control milling to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a clamping mechanism for numerical control milling comprises a clamping structure, wherein the clamping structure comprises a motor, the motor is electrically connected through an external power supply, the clamping structure further comprises a rack, a clamping main body and a workpiece, a lower end cylinder of the workpiece is fixedly clamped at the inner end of the upper part of the clamping main body, and the lower end of the clamping main body is fixedly installed with the rack; the rack comprises a rack body; the utility model discloses a motor, including the tight main part of clamp, the tight main part of clamp includes screw thread post, nut, bracing piece, guide arm, splint, tightening ring and fixing base, the lower extreme of screw thread post is as an organic whole with the rotor fixed connection of motor, screw thread post screw thread is installed in the inner of nut, the screw thread post runs through the nut, nut slidable mounting is in the inner of bracing piece, bracing piece and guide arm all are provided with threely, bracing piece and guide arm fixed connection are as an organic whole, splint are provided with threely, splint slip cup joint the outer wall of installing at the guide arm, tightening ring slip cup joint the outer wall of installing at splint, tightening ring's lower extreme fixed mounting is in the upper end of nut, the shell lower extreme fixed mounting of motor is in the upper end of fixing base, fixing base fixed mounting is inboard in the lower part of support body.

Preferably, the rack further comprises a pair of first fixing frames, the side ends of the first fixing frames are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack body, and the inner ends of the first fixing frames are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the fixing seats.

Preferably, the clamping main body further comprises a second fixing frame, the second fixing frame is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded column in a sliding mode, and the outer end of the second fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner end of the lower portion of the supporting rod.

Preferably, the clamping main body further comprises three pull rods, the upper ends of the pull rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the tightening ring, and the lower ends of the pull rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the nut.

Preferably, the clamping main body further comprises a sliding groove, the inner end of the supporting rod is arranged in the sliding groove, and the nut is mounted at the inner end of the sliding groove in a sliding and clamping mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

when a user needs to clamp a workpiece, the external power supply is used for driving the motor to drive the threaded column to rotate, the nut is pulled downwards through the rotation of the threaded column, so that the nut slides downwards along the supporting rod, the tightening ring is pulled downwards through the nut, the tightening ring slides downwards along the outer wall of the clamping plate, the clamping plate slides downwards through the tightening ring, the clamping plate is used for inwards extruding a cylinder at the lower end of the workpiece, and the purpose of extruding and fixing the workpiece through the clamping plate is achieved; when the machined part needs to be loosened and taken down after being machined, the external power supply is utilized to drive the motor to drive the threaded column to rotate reversely, the tightening ring is driven to move upwards to loosen the clamping plate in the same way, and finally the machined part is taken down, so that the purpose of conveniently clamping or loosening the machined part is achieved, and the stability of the position center of the clamped machined part is improved by utilizing the clamping mode that the clamping plate is clamped inwards at the same time; the fixed seat is fixedly arranged with the frame body through a first fixed frame; the second fixing frame is used for increasing the running stability of the threaded column; the tightening ring is fixedly connected with the nut through a pull rod; the nut is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding and clamping mode, and the nut is prevented from rotating along with the threaded column.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the frame structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the split structure of the clamping main body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a clamping structure; 2. a frame; 3. clamping the body; 4. processing a workpiece; 5. a frame body; 6. a first fixing frame; 7. a second fixing frame; 8. a threaded post; 9. a nut; 10. a support bar; 11. a guide bar; 12. a splint; 13. a pull rod; 14. tightening the ring; 15. a chute; 16. a motor; 17. a fixed seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships that are relative to each other, are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a clamping mechanism for numerical control milling comprises a clamping structure 1, wherein the clamping structure 1 comprises a motor 16, the motor 16 is electrically connected through an external power supply, the clamping structure 1 further comprises a rack 2, a clamping main body 3 and a workpiece 4, a lower end cylinder of the workpiece 4 is fixedly clamped at the inner end of the upper part of the clamping main body 3, and the lower end of the clamping main body 3 is fixedly installed with the rack 2; the frame 2 comprises a frame body 5; the clamping main body 3 comprises a threaded column 8, a nut 9, a supporting rod 10, a guide rod 11, clamping plates 12, tightening rings 14 and a fixing seat 17, the lower end of the threaded column 8 is fixedly connected with a rotor of a motor 16 into a whole, the threaded column 8 is installed at the inner end of the nut 9 in a threaded mode, the threaded column 8 penetrates through the nut 9, the nut 9 is installed at the inner end of the supporting rod 10 in a sliding mode, the number of the supporting rods 10 and the number of the guide rod 11 are both three, the supporting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 11 into a whole, the number of the clamping plates 12 are three, the clamping plates 12 are installed on the outer wall of the guide rod 11 in a sliding and sleeved mode, the tightening rings 14 are installed on the outer wall of the clamping plates 12 in a sliding and sleeved mode, the lower end of the tightening rings 14 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the nut 9, the lower end of a shell of the motor 16 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing seat 17, and the fixing seat 17 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower portion of the frame body 5; in the use process, when a user needs to clamp the workpiece 4, the external power supply is used for driving the motor 16 to drive the threaded column 8 to rotate, the nut 9 is pulled downwards through the rotation of the threaded column 8, the nut 9 slides downwards along the support rod 10, the nut 9 pulls the tightening ring 14 downwards, the tightening ring 14 slides downwards along the outer wall of the clamping plate 12, the clamping plate 12 is pulled downwards through the tightening ring 14, the column body at the lower end of the workpiece 4 is pressed inwards through the clamping plate 12, and therefore the purpose of pressing and fixing the workpiece 4 through the clamping plate 12 is achieved; when the machined part 4 needs to be loosened and taken down after being machined, the external power supply driving motor 16 is utilized to drive the threaded column 8 to rotate reversely, the tightening ring 14 is driven to move upwards to loosen the clamping plate 12 in the same way, and finally the machined part 4 is taken down, so that the purpose of conveniently clamping or loosening the machined part 4 is achieved, and the stability of the position center of the clamped machined part 4 is improved by utilizing the clamping mode that the clamping plate 12 is clamped inwards at the same time.

The rack 2 further comprises a pair of first fixing frames 6, the first fixing frames 6 are arranged, the side ends of the first fixing frames 6 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack body 5, and the inner ends of the first fixing frames 6 are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the fixing seats 17; the fixed seat 17 is fixedly installed with the frame body 5 through the first fixed frame 6.

The clamping main body 3 further comprises a second fixing frame 7, the second fixing frame 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded column 8 in a sliding mode, and the outer end of the second fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the lower portion of the supporting rod 10; the second fixing frame 7 is used for increasing the running stability of the threaded column 8.

The clamping main body 3 further comprises three pull rods 13, the upper ends of the pull rods 13 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the tightening ring 14, and the lower ends of the pull rods 13 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the nut 9; the tightening ring 14 is fixedly connected with the nut 9 through a pull rod 13.

The clamping main body 3 further comprises a sliding chute 15, the sliding chute 15 is formed in the inner end of the supporting rod 10, and the nut 9 is installed at the inner end of the sliding chute 15 in a sliding clamping mode; the nut 9 is connected with the sliding groove 15 in a sliding and clamping mode, and the nut 9 is prevented from rotating along with the threaded column 8.

The working principle is as follows: in the use process, when a user needs to clamp the workpiece 4, the external power supply is used for driving the motor 16 to drive the threaded column 8 to rotate, the nut 9 is pulled downwards through the rotation of the threaded column 8, the nut 9 slides downwards along the support rod 10, the nut 9 pulls the tightening ring 14 downwards, the tightening ring 14 slides downwards along the outer wall of the clamping plate 12, the clamping plate 12 is pulled downwards through the tightening ring 14, the column body at the lower end of the workpiece 4 is pressed inwards through the clamping plate 12, and therefore the purpose of pressing and fixing the workpiece 4 through the clamping plate 12 is achieved; when the machined part 4 needs to be loosened and taken down after being machined, the external power supply driving motor 16 is utilized to drive the threaded column 8 to rotate reversely, the tightening ring 14 is driven to move upwards to loosen the clamping plate 12 in the same way, and finally the machined part 4 is taken down, so that the purpose of conveniently clamping or loosening the machined part 4 is achieved, and the stability of the position center of the clamped machined part 4 is improved by utilizing the mode that the clamping plate 12 clamps inwards at the same time; the fixed seat 17 is fixedly installed with the frame body 5 through the first fixed frame 6; the second fixing frame 7 is used for increasing the running stability of the threaded column 8; the tightening ring 14 is fixedly connected with the nut 9 through a pull rod 13; the nut 9 is connected with the sliding groove 15 in a sliding and clamping mode, and the nut 9 is prevented from rotating along with the threaded column 8.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fixture is used in processing is milled in numerical control, includes and presss from both sides tight structure (1), it includes motor (16) to press from both sides tight structure (1), motor (16) are through external power supply electric connection, its characterized in that: the clamping structure (1) further comprises a rack (2), a clamping main body (3) and a workpiece (4), wherein a lower end cylinder of the workpiece (4) is fixedly clamped at the inner end of the upper part of the clamping main body (3), and the lower end of the clamping main body (3) is fixedly installed with the rack (2); the rack (2) comprises a rack body (5); the clamping body (3) comprises a threaded column (8), a nut (9), a supporting rod (10), a guide rod (11), a clamping plate (12), a tightening ring (14) and a fixing seat (17), the lower end of the threaded column (8) is fixedly connected with a rotor of a motor (16) into a whole, the threaded column (8) is arranged at the inner end of the nut (9) in a threaded mode, the threaded column (8) penetrates through the nut (9), the nut (9) is arranged at the inner end of the supporting rod (10) in a sliding mode, the supporting rod (10) and the guide rod (11) are arranged in three modes, the supporting rod (10) and the guide rod (11) are fixedly connected into a whole, the clamping plate (12) is arranged in three modes, the clamping plate (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the guide rod (11) in a sliding and sleeved mode, the tightening ring (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the clamping plate (12) in a sliding and sleeved mode, the lower end of the tightening ring (14) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the nut (9), the lower end of the shell of the motor (16) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing seat (17), and the fixing seat (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the lower part of the frame body (5).

2. The clamping mechanism for the numerical control milling machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: frame (2) still include first mount (6), first mount (6) are provided with a pair ofly, the side fixed connection of first mount (6) is at the lower extreme of support body (5), the inner fixed connection of first mount (6) is in the outer end of fixing base (17).

3. The clamping mechanism for the numerical control milling machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping main body (3) further comprises a second fixing frame (7), the second fixing frame (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded column (8) in a sliding mode, and the outer end of the second fixing frame (7) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the lower portion of the supporting rod (10).

4. The clamping mechanism for the numerical control milling machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping main body (3) further comprises three pull rods (13), the number of the pull rods (13) is three, the upper ends of the pull rods (13) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the tightening rings (14), and the lower ends of the pull rods (13) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the nuts (9).

5. The clamping mechanism for the numerical control milling machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping main body (3) further comprises a sliding groove (15), the inner end of the supporting rod (10) is arranged in the sliding groove (15), and the inner end of the sliding groove (15) is installed in the sliding clamping connection mode of the nut (9).