CN214308896U - Intelligent monitor for liquid level and flow of open channel - Google Patents

Intelligent monitor for liquid level and flow of open channel Download PDF

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CN214308896U
CN214308896U CN202120522821.7U CN202120522821U CN214308896U CN 214308896 U CN214308896 U CN 214308896U CN 202120522821 U CN202120522821 U CN 202120522821U CN 214308896 U CN214308896 U CN 214308896U
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liquid level
data processing
instrument box
open channel
processing system
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廖俊成
郭会战
赵世朋
曹勇
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Qingdao Keyi Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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Qingdao Keyi Precision Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种明渠液位与流量智能监测仪,由仪表箱和磁致伸缩液位计构成,其中,仪表箱外壳一侧开口,显示操作面板闭合安装于所述仪表箱外壳开口处,所述显示操作面板内部封装于所述仪表箱外壳内,集成有数据处理系统、打印系统和电源系统,所述打印系统和电源系统均与所述数据处理系统相连,所述显示操作面板外部设有打印输出口、通讯接口和触摸屏,所述触摸屏和通讯接口与所述数据处理系统相连,所述仪表箱通过所述通讯接口和所述磁致伸缩液位计相连。该监测仪达到了智能化程度高,人机互动性能佳的技术效果。

Figure 202120522821

The utility model provides an open channel liquid level and flow intelligent monitor, which is composed of an instrument box and a magnetostrictive liquid level gauge, wherein one side of the instrument box shell is opened, and a display operation panel is closed and installed at the opening of the instrument box shell, The display operation panel is internally encapsulated in the casing of the instrument box, and integrates a data processing system, a printing system and a power supply system, and the printing system and the power supply system are both connected to the data processing system. There are a print output port, a communication interface and a touch screen, the touch screen and the communication interface are connected with the data processing system, and the instrument box is connected with the magnetostrictive liquid level gauge through the communication interface. The monitor achieves the technical effect of high degree of intelligence and good human-computer interaction performance.

Figure 202120522821

Description

Intelligent monitor for liquid level and flow of open channel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a liquid level and flow monitoring field especially relate to an open channel liquid level and flow intelligent monitoring appearance.
Background
In water quality monitoring, sewage open channel measurement is often used for measuring the water level or flow in an open channel weir trough. According to the requirements in the national standard HJ15-2019 technical requirements and detection methods for ultrasonic open channel sewage flow meters, the flow detection comparison process of the open channel of the surface water pollution source needs to be further standardized. The HJ 355-2019 online water pollution source monitoring system operation technical specification stipulates that at least 1 comparison test of an ultrasonic open channel flowmeter used for field installation is carried out by using a portable open channel flowmeter comparison device every quarter, and meanwhile, the field comparison is definitely recommended to be carried out by using a magnetostrictive liquid level meter.
At present, the open channel flow measurement method mainly comprises a water level method and a flow velocity method, wherein the flow velocity method needs manual operation, the automation degree is not high, and real-time online monitoring cannot be realized, the water level method mainly adopts an ultrasonic mode, and although a device for measuring the water level and the flow by ultrasonic is low in price and convenient to install, the measurement method cannot meet the current technical requirements, and the main reasons are that the method is easily influenced by bubbles, suspended matters, silt, waves and the like, the measurement precision is low, and the stability is poor.
Magnetostriction is the phenomenon that a substance having a magnetostriction property is elongated or shortened in a magnetization direction under the action of an external magnetic field, thereby generating vibration or sound waves. The method has wide application prospect in the high-tech fields of electroacoustic transducer technology, ocean detection and development technology, micro-displacement drive, vibration reduction and prevention, noise reduction and prevention systems, intelligent wings, automation technology, fuel injection technology, valves, pumps, wave oil extraction and the like. Nowadays, sensors based on magnetostrictive characteristics have been applied to hydrological monitoring, and have the advantages of high precision, high resolution, non-contact, strong reliability, fast response time and the like.
However, although the existing water level gauge based on the magnetostrictive principle can meet the requirements of high integration and the like, the problems of low intelligent degree, poor man-machine interaction performance and the like still exist, and a lot of inconvenience is brought to an operator.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides an open channel liquid level and flow intelligent monitoring appearance.
The utility model provides an open channel liquid level and flow intelligent monitoring appearance comprises instrument box and magnetostrictive liquid level meter, wherein, instrument box shell one side opening, show operating panel closure install in instrument box shell opening part, show operating panel inside encapsulation in the instrument box shell, the integration has data processing system, printing system and electrical power generating system all with data processing system links to each other, it is equipped with printout mouth, communication interface and touch-sensitive screen to show operating panel outside, touch-sensitive screen and communication interface with data processing system links to each other, the instrument box passes through communication interface with the magnetostrictive liquid level meter links to each other.
The magnetostrictive liquid level meter comprises a waveguide tube, a sensitive element, a sensor, a circuit system and a movable magnetic ring, wherein the sensor is connected with the sensitive element through the circuit system, the sensitive element is arranged in the waveguide tube along the vertical direction, the movable magnetic ring is sleeved on the waveguide tube and can move up and down along with the change of the liquid level, and a permanent magnet is arranged in the movable magnetic ring.
Specifically, the data processing system comprises a data processing chip and a circuit board, wherein the circuit board comprises a power supply access interface, a switch button, a USB interface and a memory card interface.
Specifically, the display operation panel comprises a heat dissipation system, and the heat dissipation system is connected with the data processing system.
Specifically, the power supply system includes a rechargeable battery pack.
The utility model discloses an effective technological effect is: the utility model provides an open channel liquid level and flow intelligent monitoring appearance has integrateed data processing system, printing system, cooling system and electrical power generating system at the instrument box to dispose the USB interface, the memory joint interface etc. that charge interface, intelligence switch, and support the touch-sensitive screen operation, conveniently carry out parameter setting, data reading and printing, thereby reached intelligent degree height, the good technological effect of man-machine interactive performance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the embodiments and the accompanying drawings are further described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent monitor for the liquid level and flow rate of an open channel,
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a display operation panel of an intelligent monitor for the liquid level and flow rate of an open channel,
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a display operation panel of an intelligent open channel liquid level and flow rate monitor.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate only the basic mechanism of the invention in a schematic manner, and thus only show the components relevant to the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides an open channel liquid level and flow intelligent monitoring appearance comprises instrument box A and magnetostrictive level meter B, wherein, instrument box shell A-1 one side opening, show operating panel A-2 closed install in instrument box shell opening part, show operating panel inside encapsulation in the instrument box shell, integrated data processing system, printing system and electrical power generating system have, printing system and electrical power generating system all with data processing system links to each other, it is equipped with printout mouth, communication interface and touch-sensitive screen to show operating panel outside, touch-sensitive screen and communication interface with data processing system links to each other, the instrument box passes through communication interface with the magnetostrictive level meter links to each other.
The communication interface can be connected in a wired or wireless manner.
The magnetostrictive liquid level meter comprises a waveguide tube, a sensitive element, a sensor, a circuit system and a movable magnetic ring, wherein the sensor is connected with the sensitive element through the circuit system, the sensitive element is arranged in the waveguide tube along the vertical direction, the movable magnetic ring is sleeved on the waveguide tube and can move up and down along with the change of the liquid level, and a permanent magnet is arranged in the movable magnetic ring.
Preferably, the data processing system includes a data processing chip and a circuit board, where the circuit board includes a power access interface, a switch button, a USB interface, and a memory card interface.
Preferably, the display operation panel includes a heat dissipation system, and the heat dissipation system is connected to the data processing system.
Preferably, the power supply system includes a rechargeable battery pack.
Specific examples are described below.
Fig. 2 and 3 show the configuration of the outside of the display operation panel and the inside of the instrument box housing in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the display operation panel comprises a panel plate body 1, a printer 2, a heat dissipation fan 3, an equipment interface 4, a USB interface 5, a communication interface 6, a power switch 7, a power socket 8, a memory card interface 9, a touch display screen 10, a data processing system 11 and a rechargeable battery pack 12.
In the embodiment, the liquid level is measured by adopting a magnetostrictive technology, real-time data measured on a magnetostrictive liquid level meter are transmitted to a data processing system 11 in the instrument box through a communication interface 6, and the data processing system 11 calculates the flow according to a formula of the liquid level and the flow.
Magnetostriction is the phenomenon that a substance having a magnetostriction property is elongated or shortened in a magnetization direction under the action of an external magnetic field, thereby generating vibration or sound waves. In this embodiment, the measuring element is a waveguide which is embedded in a sensitive element made of a special magnetostrictive material. The principle of water level measurement is as follows: the electronic chamber of the sensor generates current pulse which is transmitted on the sensitive element through an electronic circuit, a rotating magnetic field advancing along the direction of the sensitive element is generated during transmission, when the magnetic field is intersected with a magnetic field generated by a movable magnetic ring sleeved on a waveguide tube and used as position change, the sensitive element is twisted due to the magnetostrictive effect, a strain mechanical wave pulse signal is generated in the waveguide tube, and the strain mechanical wave pulse signal is generated in the waveguide tube. This strain mechanical wave pulse signal is transmitted at a fixed acoustic speed and is quickly detected by the electronic compartment of the sensor. Then the signal received by the sensor is transmitted to the instrument box through the communication interface, the direct time difference of the two pulses is calculated through a digital processing system in the instrument box, the liquid level can be accurately measured, and the flow is calculated.
The utility model discloses a carry out the measurement of liquid level position through the magnetostrictive principle, then pass through the interface with measured data and transmit to the instrument box, contain data processing system, printing system, cooling system and electrical power generating system in the instrument box, data processing system can realize the effective processing to data, and printing system can conveniently carry out the print job of data acquisition in real time. The USB interface, the memory card interface and the equipment interface can improve the use efficiency and openness of the instrument, facilitate the leading-in and leading-out of data and facilitate the connection with other electronic equipment. The instrument supports a rechargeable battery pack and a rechargeable power supply mode of operation. In addition, the touch screen can effectively improve the operability and the man-machine interaction of the instrument, and facilitates operation of the instrument and data processing of operators while displaying data in real time.
From the above description, it can be seen that the effective technical effects of the present invention are: the utility model provides an open channel liquid level and flow intelligent monitoring appearance has integrateed data processing system, printing system, cooling system and electrical power generating system at the instrument box to dispose the USB interface, the memory joint interface etc. that charge interface, intelligence switch, and support the touch-sensitive screen operation, conveniently carry out parameter setting, data reading, processing and printing, thereby reached intelligent degree height, the good technological effect of man-machine interactive performance.
In light of the foregoing, it will be readily appreciated that many changes and modifications may be made in the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1.一种明渠液位与流量智能监测仪,其特征在于,由仪表箱和磁致伸缩液位计构成,其中,仪表箱外壳一侧开口,显示操作面板闭合安装于所述仪表箱外壳开口处,所述显示操作面板内部封装于所述仪表箱外壳内,集成有数据处理系统、打印系统和电源系统,所述打印系统和电源系统均与所述数据处理系统相连,所述显示操作面板外部设有打印输出口、通讯接口和触摸屏,所述触摸屏和通讯接口与所述数据处理系统相连,所述仪表箱通过所述通讯接口和所述磁致伸缩液位计相连。1. An open channel liquid level and flow intelligent monitor, characterized in that it is composed of an instrument box and a magnetostrictive liquid level gauge, wherein the instrument box shell is opened on one side, and the display operation panel is closed and installed on the instrument box shell opening. The display operation panel is internally encapsulated in the casing of the instrument box, and integrates a data processing system, a printing system and a power supply system, and the printing system and the power supply system are both connected to the data processing system. The display operation panel The outside is provided with a print output port, a communication interface and a touch screen, the touch screen and the communication interface are connected with the data processing system, and the instrument box is connected with the magnetostrictive liquid level gauge through the communication interface. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种明渠液位与流量智能监测仪,其特征在于,所述磁致伸缩液位计由波导管、敏感元件、传感器、电路系统、活动磁环组成,其中,所述传感器与敏感元件通过电路系统相连,所述敏感元件沿竖直方向置于所述波导管内,所述活动磁环套在所述波导管上,所述活动磁环可随液位的变化而上下移动,所述活动磁环内置永久磁铁。2. An open channel liquid level and flow intelligent monitor according to claim 1, wherein the magnetostrictive liquid level gauge is composed of a waveguide, a sensitive element, a sensor, a circuit system, and a movable magnetic ring, wherein , the sensor is connected with the sensitive element through the circuit system, the sensitive element is placed in the waveguide along the vertical direction, the movable magnetic ring is sleeved on the waveguide, and the movable magnetic ring can change with the liquid level Change and move up and down, the movable magnetic ring has a built-in permanent magnet. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种明渠液位与流量智能监测仪,其特征在于,所述数据处理系统包括数据处理芯片和电路板,所述电路板包括电源接入接口、开关按钮、USB接口、内存卡接口。3. An open channel liquid level and flow intelligent monitor according to claim 1, wherein the data processing system comprises a data processing chip and a circuit board, and the circuit board comprises a power access interface, a switch button, USB interface, memory card interface. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种明渠液位与流量智能监测仪,其特征在于,所述显示操作面板包含散热系统,所述散热系统与所述数据处理系统相连。4 . The intelligent monitoring instrument for open channel liquid level and flow according to claim 1 , wherein the display operation panel comprises a cooling system, and the cooling system is connected with the data processing system. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种明渠液位与流量智能监测仪,其特征在于,所述电源系统包括可充电电池组。5. An open channel liquid level and flow intelligent monitor according to claim 1, wherein the power supply system comprises a rechargeable battery pack.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115163048A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-10-11 北京绿源地热能技术服务有限公司 Portable geothermal well water level measuring instrument
CN118470054A (en) * 2024-04-28 2024-08-09 南京机电职业技术学院 Improved time difference method measuring instrument flow monitoring method based on path optimization algorithm

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115163048A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-10-11 北京绿源地热能技术服务有限公司 Portable geothermal well water level measuring instrument
CN118470054A (en) * 2024-04-28 2024-08-09 南京机电职业技术学院 Improved time difference method measuring instrument flow monitoring method based on path optimization algorithm

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Address after: No.43, siliu North Road, Licang District, Qingdao, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Qingdao Keyi Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 43, Siliu North Road, Licang District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

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