CN214301323U

CN214301323U - Hanging flower basket device of bridge construction

Info

Publication number: CN214301323U
Application number: CN202021268077.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王越; 刘庆伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-02
Filing date: 2020-07-02
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hanging flower basket device of bridge construction belongs to facility technical field for the bridge construction. The utility model provides a hanging flower basket device of bridge construction, includes the fixing base, the standing groove has been seted up in the fixing base, the pivot groove has been seted up in the standing groove, the pivot inslot is equipped with the pivot, install ratchet and gear B in the pivot respectively, fixing base top surface left side has set firmly the bearing plate, be equipped with the balancing weight on the bearing plate, balancing weight bottom surface middle part is rotated and is connected with the gyro wheel, bearing plate top surface front side is connected with the rotation axis through the connecting plate rotation. Through the gear and rack meshing transmission mode that sets up, can conveniently adjust easy operation to the device's position, the practicality is stronger, combines the pawl isotructure that sets up, can prevent the removal of the device position, improves the stability of device.

Description

Hanging flower basket device of bridge construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a facility technical field is used in the bridge construction, and more specifically says, relates to a hanging flower basket device of bridge construction.

Background

The hanging basket is a construction machine for high-altitude operation in construction engineering, and is used for curtain wall installation and outer wall cleaning. The suspension mechanism is erected on a building or a structure, the suspension platform is driven by the lifting mechanism, and the construction facility which runs up and down along the vertical surface of the building or the structure through the steel wire rope is also an operation platform for operators.

The existing hanging basket device has certain problems, for example, the hanging basket device for bridge construction with the patent number of CN209636653U, construction in different areas is convenient to solve, guide rails are paved on a bridge, and rollers are arranged in a combined mode, construction in different areas is convenient to conduct, but the device needs to be paved with rails in advance in the actual use process, disassembly is needed when construction is completed, the using process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the fixing of the device position cannot be guaranteed in the construction process, therefore, the hanging basket device for bridge construction is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a hanging flower basket device of bridge construction to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

2. Technical scheme

A hanging basket device for bridge construction comprises a fixed seat, wherein a winch is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top surface of the fixed seat, a rope is wound on the winch, a hanging basket is hung at the lower end of the rope through a guide wheel fixedly arranged on the right side of the top surface of the fixed seat, a placing groove is formed in the fixed seat, two rotating shaft grooves are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the placing groove in a front-back symmetrical structure, rotating shafts are connected in the rotating shaft grooves in a rotating mode and are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the placing groove through fixing plates, gears A are arranged on the two rotating shafts on the rear side, a crawler belt is meshed with the gears A, a ratchet wheel and a gear B are respectively arranged on the two rotating shafts on the front side, a rotating rod A is welded in the middle of the outer end of the gear B, ratchet wheel grooves communicated with the two rotating shaft grooves are formed in the middle of the two rotating shafts on the front side, and a moving groove communicated with the ratchet wheel groove is formed in the rear side of the ratchet wheel groove, the rear side of the moving groove is provided with a rotating groove which is communicated with the moving groove and is of an inclined structure, the upper side of the rear end of the rotating groove is provided with a chute A communicated with the rotating groove, a sliding rod is connected in the chute A in a sliding manner, the upper end of the sliding rod passes through the top surface of the chute A to extend to the outside and is welded with a handle, the lower end of the sliding rod is connected with a spring, the lower end of the sliding rod is connected with a connecting rod through a pin shaft in a rotating manner, the front end of the connecting rod is connected with a pawl through a pin shaft in a rotating manner, the left side of the top surface of the fixed seat is fixedly provided with a bearing plate, the middle part of the bearing plate is provided with a chute B, the middle part of the bottom surface of the chute B is provided with a roller groove, the sliding block B is connected in the chute B in a sliding manner, the rear end of the bottom surface of the block is welded with a rack, the middle part of the front end of the block is provided with a plurality of positioning holes at equal intervals in a linear manner, the middle part of the bottom surface of the block is rotatably connected with rollers in a rotating manner, the connecting plate, the utility model discloses a bearing plate, including rotation axis, rotation axis front side welding has dwang B, the rotation axis rear end has cup jointed gear C, the through-hole has been seted up at bearing plate rear side middle part, sliding connection has the locating pin in the through-hole.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixing plate.

Preferably, the crawler belt is in meshed transmission with the gear B, and a protective pad is bonded on the outer wall of the crawler belt.

Preferably, the lower end of the spring is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the rotating groove.

Preferably, the pawl is in sliding fit with the moving groove, and the inner wall of the front end of the pawl is in meshing contact with the ratchet wheel.

Preferably, the counterweight block is in sliding fit with the sliding groove B, and the roller is in rolling fit with the roller groove.

Preferably, the rack is in meshed transmission with the gear C.

Preferably, the lower end of the positioning pin is in inserted fit with the inner wall of the positioning hole.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. the utility model discloses a driven mode of gear and rack meshing that sets up can conveniently adjust easy operation to the device's position, compares simple structure in the comparison file, and the practicality is stronger.

2. The utility model discloses a setting is in the epaxial ratchet that rotates to and with ratchet complex pawl, after fixing the position of hanging flower basket, can drive the tooth wall contact on pawl and the ratchet through the restoring force effect of spring, and then can prevent the removal of the device position, improve the stability of device.

3. The utility model discloses a balancing weight of setting on the bearing plate, on the one hand through gyro wheel and the gyro wheel groove that sets up, can conveniently carry out timely adjustment to the position of balancing weight, make it keep unanimous with the weight of hanging flower basket department all the time, convenient adjustment combines the locating hole and the locating pin of setting simultaneously, can be timely fixes the position of balancing weight, adopts the mode that changes moment to realize the stability of device, compares the gravity that increases the balancing weight, labour saving and time saving.

4. The utility model discloses a protection pad that bonds on the outer wall of track, when using, especially at the removal in-process, can reduce the damage of device to the bridge road surface.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic vertical sectional view of the fixing base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the horizontal section inside the fixing base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the rotating shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the ratchet of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the counterweight block of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic left side sectional view of the bearing plate of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a fixed seat; 101. a placement groove; 102. a rotating shaft groove; 103. a ratchet groove; 104. a moving groove; 105. a rotating groove; 106. a chute A; 2. a winch; 3. a rope; 4. a guide wheel; 5. a hanging basket; 6. a rotating shaft; 601. a fixing plate; 7. a gear A; 8. a crawler belt; 801. a protection pad; 9. a ratchet wheel; 10. a gear B; 1001. rotating the rod A; 11. a slide bar; 1101. a handle; 1102. a spring; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a pawl; 14. a bearing plate; 1401. a chute B; 1402. a roller groove; 1403. a through hole; 1404. a connecting plate; 15. a balancing weight; 1501. a rack; 1502. positioning holes; 1503. a roller; 16. a rotating shaft; 1601. rotating the rod B; 1602. a gear C; 17. and a positioning pin.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a hanging basket device for bridge construction comprises a fixed seat 1, a winch 2 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top surface of the fixed seat 1, a rope 3 is wound on the winch 2, a hanging basket 5 is hung at the lower end of the rope 3 through a guide wheel 4 fixedly arranged on the right side of the top surface of the fixed seat 1, a placing groove 101 is formed in the fixed seat 1, two rotating shaft grooves 102 are formed in the front and back symmetrical structures on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the placing groove 101, rotating shafts 6 are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft grooves 102 and are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the placing groove 101 through fixing plates 601, gears A7 are arranged on the two rotating shafts 6 on the rear side, a crawler 8 is meshed with gears A7 and drives the two rotating shafts 6 on the front side to be respectively provided with a ratchet wheel 9 and a gear B10, a rotating rod A1001 is welded in the middle of the outer end of the gear B10, ratchet wheel grooves 103 communicated with the ratchet wheel grooves 103 are formed in the middle of the two rotating shaft grooves 102 on the front side, a moving groove 104 communicated with the ratchet wheel groove 103 is formed in the rear side, a rotating groove 105 which is communicated with the moving groove 104 and has an inclined structure is arranged at the rear side of the moving groove 104, a sliding groove A106 which is communicated with the rotating groove 105 is arranged at the upper side of the rear end of the rotating groove 105, a sliding rod 11 is connected in the sliding groove A106 in a sliding way, the upper end of the sliding rod 11 passes through the top surface of the sliding groove A106 and extends to the outside and is welded with a handle 1101, the lower end of the sliding rod 11 is connected with a spring 1102, the lower end of the sliding rod 11 is connected with a connecting rod 12 in a rotating way through a pin shaft, the front end of the connecting rod 12 is connected with a pawl 13 in a rotating way through a pin shaft, a bearing plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the top surface of the fixing seat 1, a sliding groove B1401 is arranged at the middle part of the bearing plate 14, a roller groove 1402 is arranged at the middle part of the bottom surface of the sliding groove B1401, a balancing weight 15 is connected in a sliding way in the sliding way, a rack 1501 is welded at the rear end of the bottom surface of the balancing weight 15, a plurality of positioning holes 1502 are linearly arranged at equal intervals in the middle part of the front end of the balancing weight 15, a rotating way, a roller 1503 is rotatably connected with a roller 1503 through a connecting plate 1404, a rotating rod B1601 is welded on the front side of the rotating shaft 16, a gear C1602 is sleeved at the rear end of the rotating shaft 16, a through hole 1403 is formed in the middle of the rear side of the bearing plate 14, and a positioning pin 17 is slidably connected in the through hole 1403.

Further, the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 601, the rotating shaft 6 can be supported through the arranged fixing plate 601, and then the rotating shaft 6 can be normally rotated through the arranged rotating connection mode.

Furthermore, track 8 and gear B10 meshing transmission, and track 8 outer wall bonding has protection pad 801, through the meshing transmission's that sets up mode, when rotatory pivot 6, can drive track 8 and move to one side, through protection pad 801 that bonds on track 8's outer wall, when using, especially in the removal process, can reduce the damage of device to the bridge road surface.

Further, the lower end of the spring 1102 is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the rotating groove 105, the restoring force of the spring 1102 can act in a natural state through the arranged spring 1102, and when the rotating shaft 6 rotates due to external factors, the fixing of the device is realized through the restoring force action of the arranged spring 1102.

Further, the pawl 13 is in sliding fit with the moving groove 104, the inner wall of the front end of the pawl 13 is in meshing contact with the ratchet wheel 9, the pawl 13 can move in the moving groove 104 through the set sliding fit relation, and the position of the ratchet wheel 9 is fixed through the matching spring 1102.

Further, the weight block 15 is slidably fitted to the sliding groove B1401, and the roller 1503 is rotatably fitted to the roller groove 1402, so that the position of the weight block 15 can be easily adjusted by the sliding fit relationship.

Further, the rack 1501 and the gear C1602 are in meshing transmission, and the balancing weight 15 can be driven to adjust the position in the bearing plate 14 in a set meshing transmission mode.

Further, the lower extreme of locating pin 17 is pegged graft with locating hole 1502 inner wall and is cooperated, and through the sliding fit's that sets up mode, after the position of adjusting balancing weight 15, the convenient position to balancing weight 15 is fixed, improves the stability of device.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the device is firstly placed at one end of a bridge to be constructed, the device is in a balanced state through the gravity relation between the original balancing weight 15 and the hanging basket 5, the hanging basket 5 is placed at the outer side of the bridge at the moment, after the construction is started, the position of the hanging basket 5 needs to be moved, the handle 1101 is moved upwards at the moment, the front end of the pawl 13 is unlocked from the tooth wall on the ratchet wheel 9 in a clamping fit relation due to the sliding fit relation between the arranged sliding rod 11 and the sliding groove A106, the connecting rod 12 is driven to move upwards by the sliding rod 11, the spring 1102 is in a stretching state at the moment, the lower end of the arranged connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected with the pawl 13 at the moment, the pawl 13 is moved backwards in the moving groove 104, at the moment, the ratchet wheel 9 is unlocked from the clamping fit relation with the tooth wall on the ratchet wheel 9, at the moment, the handheld rotating rod A1001 starts to rotate, and the rotating rod A1001 is welded and fixed with the gear B10, at the moment, the gear B10 starts to rotate, the gear B10 is combined with the manner of meshing transmission of the track 8, the track 8 moves to one side to realize the adjustment of the position of the device, after the adjustment is finished, the movement of the rotating rod A1001 is stopped, the meshing transmission between the gear B10 and the track 8 is not carried out, the handle 1101 is loosened, the spring 1102 is always stretched during the adjustment, when the handle 1101 is loosened, the spring 1102 drives the sliding rod 11 to move downwards due to the self-restoring force of the spring 1102, the pawl 13 moves towards the front side of the moving groove 104, the front side of the pawl 13 is contacted with the tooth wall of the ratchet wheel 9 again, the fixation of the position of the ratchet wheel 9 is realized, the fixation of the position of the rotating shaft 6 is also finished, the rotation cannot be carried out, the position of the device is fixed, when the construction is carried out, when the material in the hanging basket 5 is increased to cause the weight to be increased, at this moment, the position of the counterweight 15 needs to be adjusted, at this moment, the positioning pin 17 is taken out from the positioning hole 1502, at this moment, the counterweight 15 can slide to one side far away from the hanging basket 5 in the sliding groove B1401, the rotating shaft 16 rotates by a certain angle, at this moment, the gear C1602 and the rack 1501 which are combined and arranged are in a meshing transmission mode, the roller 1503 and the roller groove 1402 which are combined and arranged are in a rolling fit relationship, so that the counterweight 15 can be conveniently moved, when the counterweight 15 is balanced with the weight of the hanging basket 5 again, the positioning pin 17 is re-matched with the positioning hole 1502 at this moment, the position of the counterweight 15 is fixed, and subsequent construction operation is started.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hanging flower basket device of bridge construction, includes fixing base (1), fixing base (1) top surface right side has set firmly hoist engine (2), it has rope (3) to coil on hoist engine (2), rope (3) lower extreme has hung hanging flower basket (5), its characterized in that through leading wheel (4) that set firmly on fixing base (1) top surface right side: the fixing seat (1) is internally provided with a placing groove (101), the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the placing groove (101) are symmetrically and longitudinally provided with two rotating shaft grooves (102), the rotating shaft (6) is connected with a rotating shaft (6) in a rotating manner, the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the placing groove (101) through a fixing plate (601), two rotating shafts (6) positioned at the rear side are provided with gears A (7), the gears A (7) are in meshing transmission with a crawler belt (8), two rotating shafts (6) positioned at the front side are respectively provided with a ratchet wheel (9) and a gear B (10), the middle part of the outer end of the gear B (10) is welded with a rotating rod A (1001), the middle parts of the two rotating shaft grooves (102) positioned at the front side are provided with ratchet grooves (103) communicated with the rotating shaft grooves, and the rear side of the ratchet grooves (103) is provided with a moving groove (104) communicated with the ratchet grooves, a rotating groove (105) which is communicated with the moving groove (104) and has an inclined structure is formed in the rear side of the moving groove, a sliding groove A (106) which is communicated with the rotating groove is formed in the upper side of the rear end of the rotating groove (105), a sliding groove A (106) is formed in the top surface of the sliding groove A (106), a sliding rod (11) is connected in a sliding mode, the upper end of the sliding rod (11) penetrates through the sliding groove A (106) and extends to the outside, a handle (1101) is welded on the upper end of the sliding rod (11), a spring (1102) is connected to the lower end of the sliding rod (11), a connecting rod (12) is connected at the lower end of the sliding rod (11) in a rotating mode through a pin shaft, a pawl (13) is connected at the front end of the connecting rod (12) in a rotating mode through a pin shaft, a bearing plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top surface of the fixing seat (1), a sliding groove B (1401) is formed in the middle of the bearing plate (14), a roller groove B (1402) is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the sliding groove B (1401), a balancing weight (15) is connected in a sliding mode, the utility model discloses a bearing plate, including balancing weight (15), balancing weight (15) bottom front end welding has rack (1501), balancing weight (15) rear end middle part is linear equidistant a plurality of locating holes (1502) of having seted up, balancing weight (15) bottom middle part is rotated and is connected with gyro wheel (1503), bearing plate (14) top front side is rotated through connecting plate (1404) and is connected with rotation axis (16), rotation axis (16) front side welding has dwang B (1601), rotation axis (16) rear end has cup jointed gear C (1602), through-hole (1403) have been seted up at bearing plate (14) rear side middle part, sliding connection has locating pin (17) in through-hole (1403).

2. The cradle device for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (601).

3. The cradle device for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: the crawler belt (8) is in meshed transmission with the gear B (10), and a protective pad (801) is bonded on the outer wall of the crawler belt (8).

4. The cradle device for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the spring (1102) is contacted with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the rotating groove (105).

5. The cradle device for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: the pawl (13) is in sliding fit with the moving groove (104), and the inner wall of the front end of the pawl (13) is in meshing contact with the ratchet wheel (9).

6. The cradle device for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: the counterweight block (15) is in sliding fit with the sliding groove B (1401), and the roller (1503) is in rolling fit with the roller groove (1402).

7. The cradle device for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: the rack (1501) is in meshed transmission with the gear C (1602).

8. The cradle device for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the positioning pin (17) is in plug-in fit with the inner wall of the positioning hole (1502).