CN214286328U

CN214286328U - Fixing mechanism and illumination treatment box

Info

Publication number: CN214286328U
Application number: CN202022120684.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董一慧
Original assignee: Qingdao Eighth Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Qingdao Eighth Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-09-24
Filing date: 2020-09-24
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a fixed establishment and illumination treatment case belongs to medical instrument technical field. The fixing mechanism and the phototherapy box comprise a phototherapy instrument and a fixing mechanism. The phototherapy instrument comprises a lamp tube and a reflecting plate, the lamp tube and the reflecting plate are arranged oppositely, the fixing mechanism comprises a rotating part and a shell, and the rotating part comprises a turntable, an inner gear ring and a rotating motor. During the use, open the fluorescent tube, start and rotate the motor, it drives the carousel through the ring gear and rotates to rotate the motor, fluorescent tube and reflecting plate fixed mounting on the carousel rotate around the infant repeatedly, gear motor meshes with outer ring gear mutually, drive the shell and do and make a round trip to rock the action, can make the infant feel more comfortable, this mechanism is through being fixed in fluorescent tube and reflecting plate on the carousel, it drives the carousel and rotates to rotate the motor, make the infant health have illumination blank area all around, and illumination is sufficient, provide better blue light treatment.

Description

Fixing mechanism and illumination treatment box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, particularly, relate to a fixed establishment and illumination treatment case.

Background

Neonatal jaundice is a disease characterized by yellow staining of skin, mucous membrane and sclera, which is caused by increase of blood bilirubin level due to abnormal bilirubin metabolism in the neonatal period, and is the most common clinical problem in neonates. Methods for treating jaundice include gene therapy, hyperbaric therapy, drug therapy, blood exchange therapy, and phototherapy. The blue light phototherapy is a simple and easy method for reducing the serum unconjugated bilirubin, can effectively reduce the serum unconjugated bilirubin, relieve yellow stain of skin sclera, and reduce damage to the nervous system. The blue light treatment principle is that bilirubin can absorb light, under the action of light, two water-soluble isomers of geometric type and structural type are formed by isomerization without being combined with bilirubin, and the two water-soluble isomers are excreted from bile to intestinal cavity or are excreted from urine, so that the serum bilirubin concentration is reduced.

Because of the advantages of good curative effect, small toxic and side effect, convenient use and the like of phototherapy, the most common condition in China is blue light irradiation at present, a newborn is laid in a phototherapy box, an infant needs to lie on a crib, namely a transparent glass plate, in the box in a naked body, the infant is irradiated by a blue light tube, and two eyes are protected by black eye shields, so that the infant can be guaranteed to normally lie flat, namely the irradiation area is the largest. The existing blue light therapeutic apparatus is to place the baby in the phototherapy box and to treat the baby by using the method of illuminating the upper and lower surfaces, so that there are blank areas of illumination around the body or areas with insufficient illumination intensity, which affects the effect of blue light therapy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for above not enough, the utility model provides a fixed establishment and illumination treatment case aims at improving the not enough problem of illumination intensity.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

in a first aspect, the present invention provides a fixation mechanism comprising a phototherapy apparatus and a fixation mechanism.

The phototherapy instrument includes fluorescent tube and reflecting plate, the fluorescent tube with the reflecting plate is just to setting up, fixed establishment includes rotating member and shell, rotating member includes carousel, ring gear and rotation motor, the fluorescent tube with the reflecting plate fixed connection in the carousel, carousel week side fixed connection in the ring gear, the ring gear with rotate motor output end transmission and connect, shell bottom end fixedly connected with outer ring gear, the inside bottom fixed mounting of shell has gear motor, outer ring gear transmission connect in the gear motor output.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the turntable has a through hole, and the lamp tube and the reflective plate are connected to the through hole.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, it has the gear to rotate motor output fixed mounting, the ring gear with it passes through to rotate the motor gear drive connects.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, shell bottom sliding connection has the base, the spout has been seted up to the shell bottom.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the illumination therapy apparatus further comprises a thermostat, wherein an operation window is disposed on both sides of the thermostat.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, operation window one side fixed mounting has the handle, shell fixed mounting has the buckle.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the operation window has a ventilation opening, the top end of the inside of the thermostat has a humidifier, and one side of the operation window has an infrared thermometer.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the oven is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the housing is formed in an elliptical shape.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an illumination treatment box, including the above fixing mechanism and the glass crib.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the glass crib is slidably connected to the internal surface of the phototherapy apparatus, and a sliding groove is formed at the bottom of the glass crib.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the incubator is fixedly connected with a support frame, and the glass baby crib is slidably connected to the support frame.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a fixed establishment and illumination treatment case that above-mentioned design obtained, during the use, open the fluorescent tube, start the rotation motor, it drives the carousel through the ring gear and rotates to rotate the motor, fixed mounting is fluorescent tube and reflecting plate on the carousel rotate around the infant repeatedly, gear motor meshes with outer ring gear mutually, it does the action of rocking back and forth to drive the shell, can make the infant feel more comfortable, this mechanism is through being fixed in on the carousel with fluorescent tube and reflecting plate, it rotates to rotate the motor drive carousel, make the infant health not have illumination blank all around, and illumination is sufficient, better blue light treatment effect is provided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cross-sectional view of a first perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cross-sectional view at a second viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention providing a first viewing angle;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention providing a second viewing angle.

In the figure: 100-glass crib; 110-a support frame; 200-phototherapy apparatus; 210-a lamp tube; 220-a reflector plate; 230-a base; 240-a thermostat; 241-an operation window; 242-a handle; 243-buckle; 244-a vent; 245-a humidifier; 246-infrared thermometer; 300-a securing mechanism; 310-a rotating member; 311-a turntable; 313-ring gear; 314-a gear; 315-rotating the motor; 330-a housing; 332-outer gear ring; 333-reduction motor.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fixation mechanism includes a phototherapy device 200 and a fixation mechanism 300.

Wherein, phototherapy instrument 200 fixed mounting is in fixed establishment 300, and phototherapy instrument 200 is used for the blue light to shine the treatment infant, and fixed establishment 300 is used for fixed phototherapy instrument 200.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the phototherapy instrument 200 includes a lamp 210 and a reflector 220, the lamp 210 and the reflector 220 are disposed opposite to each other, the phototherapy instrument 200 further includes a thermostat 240, operation windows 241 are disposed on two sides of the thermostat 240, the operation windows 241 are hinged to the thermostat 240, so that medical personnel can operate a child in the thermostat 240 conveniently, a handle 242 is fixedly mounted on one side of the operation window 241, the handle 242 is bolted to one side of the operation window 241, so that the medical personnel can open the operation window 241, a vent 244 is disposed on the operation window 241, a humidifier 245 is fixedly mounted at a top end inside the thermostat 240, the humidifier 245 is bolted to a top end of the thermostat 240 and is used for humidifying air to prevent adverse reaction of the child due to air dryness in the thermostat 240, an infrared thermometer 246 is fixedly mounted on one side of the operation window 241, the infrared thermometer 246 is convenient for detecting the body temperature of the child at any time, the thermostat 240 is cylindrical, the infant patient is prevented from being injured in the incubator 240 having the corners.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the fixing mechanism 300 includes a rotating member 310 and a housing 330, the rotating member 310 includes a turntable 311, an inner gear 313 and a rotating motor 315, the lamp 210 and the reflecting plate 220 are fixedly connected to the turntable 311, the lamp 210 and the reflecting plate 220 are fixedly penetrated through the turntable 311, so that the lamp 210 and the reflecting plate 220 are driven to rotate when the turntable 311 rotates, the lamp 210 is opposite to the reflecting plate 220 on the turntable 311, and can sufficiently reflect blue light, so that the skin surface of a patient is sufficiently irradiated, the peripheral side of the turntable 311 is fixedly connected to the inner gear 313, the inner gear 313 is welded and fixed to the peripheral side of the turntable 311, the inner gear 313 is in transmission connection with the output end of the rotating motor 315, the bottom end of the housing 330 is fixedly connected with an outer gear 332, the outer gear 332 is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the outer surface of the housing 330, so that the housing 330 drives the thermostat 240 to make the blue light treatment of the patient more comfortable, the housing 330 is fixedly provided with a buckle 243, the buckle 243 is fixed on the outer surface of the shell 330 by bolts, the bottom end inside the shell 330 is fixedly provided with a speed reducing motor 333, an outer gear ring 332 is in transmission connection with the output end of the speed reducing motor 333, the turntable 311 is provided with a through hole, the lamp tube 210 and the reflecting plate 220 are in through connection with the through hole, the output end of the rotating motor 315 is fixedly provided with a gear 314, the inner gear ring 313 is in transmission connection with the rotating motor 315 through the gear 314, the bottom of the shell 330 is in sliding connection with a base 230, the bottom end of the shell 330 is provided with a chute, the shell 330 is in an elliptical shape, the rotating motor 315 is started, the rotating motor 315 drives the turntable 311 to rotate through the inner gear ring 313, the rotating motor 315 rotates positively and reversely, the lamp tube 210 and the reflecting plate 220 fixedly arranged on the turntable 311 repeatedly rotate around the patient, no blank space is illuminated around the body of the patient, and the illumination is sufficient, a better blue light treatment effect is provided, the speed reducing motor 333 is meshed with the outer gear ring 332, the decelerating motor 333 rotates in forward and backward directions to drive the housing 330 to shake back and forth, so that the infant patient feels more comfortable.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an illumination treatment box, which includes the above fixing mechanism and the glass crib 100, the glass crib 100 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the illumination treatment apparatus 200, a chute is formed at the bottom of the glass crib 100, so that the glass crib 100 can be pulled out, and a patient child can be placed more conveniently, the bottom of the incubator 240 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 110, the supporting frame 110 and the incubator 240 are integrally designed, and the glass crib 100 is slidably connected to the supporting frame 110.

Specifically, the working principle of the fixing mechanism and the illumination treatment box is as follows: when the infant temperature detection device works, a switch of the incubator 240 is turned on, when the temperature is proper, the humidity in the incubator 240 is proper when the humidifier 245 is turned on, adverse effects on an infant caused by excessive air drying are prevented, the operation window 241 is opened through the handle 242, the glass infant bed 100 is pulled out, the infant is placed on the glass infant bed 100 and is returned, the operation window 241 is closed, the lamp tube 210 is opened, the rotating motor 315 is started, the rotating motor 315 drives the rotating disc 311 to rotate through the inner gear ring 313, the lamp tube 210 and the reflecting plate 220 fixedly installed on the rotating disc 311 repeatedly rotate around the infant, the blank area of the body of the infant is free of illumination and sufficient in illumination, a better blue light treatment effect is provided, the speed reduction motor 333 is meshed with the outer gear ring 332, the outer shell 330 is driven to shake back and forth, the infant feels more comfortable, and the body temperature of the infant can be detected conveniently and quickly at any time through the infrared thermometer 246.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the lamp tube 210, the thermostat 240, the humidifier 245, the infrared thermometer 246, the rotating motor 315 and the decelerating motor 333 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply and the principle of the lamp 210, the incubator 240, the humidifier 245, the infrared thermometer 246, the rotation motor 315 and the reduction motor 333 will be clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixing mechanism is characterized by comprising

The illumination therapeutic apparatus (200), the illumination therapeutic apparatus (200) comprises a lamp tube (210) and a reflecting plate (220), and the lamp tube (210) and the reflecting plate (220) are arranged oppositely;

fixed establishment (300), fixed establishment (300) includes rotating member (310) and shell (330), rotating member (310) includes carousel (311), ring gear (313) and rotation motor (315), fluorescent tube (210) with reflecting plate (220) fixed connection in carousel (311), carousel (311) week side fixed connection in ring gear (313), ring gear (313) with rotation motor (315) output end transmission is connected, shell (330) bottom fixedly connected with outer ring gear (332), the inside bottom fixed mounting of shell (330) has gear motor (333), outer ring gear (332) transmission connect in gear motor (333) output.

2. The fixing mechanism of claim 1, wherein the turntable (311) is provided with a through hole, and the lamp tube (210) and the reflective plate (220) are connected to the through hole.

3. A fixing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a gear (314) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the rotating motor (315), and the inner gear ring (313) and the rotating motor (315) are in transmission connection through the gear (314).

4. The fixing mechanism of claim 1, wherein a base (230) is slidably connected to a bottom of the housing (330), and a sliding groove is formed at a bottom end of the housing (330).

5. A fastening mechanism according to claim 1, wherein said phototherapy device (200) further comprises an oven (240), said oven (240) having an operation window (241) on both sides.

6. A fixing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that a handle (242) is fixedly mounted on one side of the operating window (241), and a buckle (243) is fixedly mounted on the housing (330).

7. A fixing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that the operating window (241) is provided with a ventilation opening (244), the top end inside the incubator (240) is fixedly provided with a humidifier (245), and one side of the operating window (241) is fixedly provided with an infrared thermometer (246).

8. A fixing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that said incubator (240) is cylindrical and said housing (330) is elliptical.

9. The illumination treatment box is characterized by comprising

A fastening mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, and

the glass crib (100), glass crib (100) sliding connection in phototherapy instrument (200) internal surface, the spout has been seted up to glass crib (100) bottom.

10. An illumination treatment cabinet according to claim 9, characterized in that a support frame (110) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incubator (240), and the glass crib (100) is slidably connected to the support frame (110).