CN214284720U

CN214284720U - Toilet lid and flushing-free biodegradable toilet

Info

Publication number: CN214284720U
Application number: CN202022976645.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张晚清; 杨长利
Original assignee: Sichuan Weiliqing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Weiliqing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-08
Filing date: 2020-12-08
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a toilet cover and a water-free biodegradable toilet, which comprises a cover, a pin shaft, a toilet pad, a cover and a toilet pad, and is characterized in that a urine guide part is arranged between the cover and the toilet pad, and the urine guide part, the cover and the toilet pad rotate relative to the pin shaft; at least part of the urine guide part is sunken to form a liquid guide hole. Through being provided with urine water conservancy diversion spare between lid and closestool pad, be different from the design of traditional urine water conservancy diversion spare holding in the closestool seat, this design is when the man stands to urinate, can directly put down urine water conservancy diversion spare and cover the closestool pad, make closestool pad and closestool seat can not polluted, when the ms is like lavatory or man's defecate with urine water conservancy diversion spare lift can, avoided the contaminated problem of closestool seat or closestool pad, and solved current urine water conservancy diversion spare that is suitable for on the closestool and all lead to direct contact to the pollutant easily when using, unhygienic problem.

Description

Toilet lid and flushing-free biodegradable toilet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a closestool field, concretely relates to toilet cover and water-free biodegradable closestool.

Background

First, the conventional toilet cover includes a cover and a toilet pad, and the toilet pad needs to be lifted up when a man urinates, so as to prevent the toilet pad from being contaminated by urine.

Secondly, the water consumption of the driving toilet bowl is more, and the driving toilet bowl is difficult to use in arid water-deficient areas. Therefore, the prior art develops a microbial closestool, which separates the excrement and the urine, and then combines with a biodegradable strain to ferment and compost the excrement, thereby reducing the water consumption. In the patent with application number CN2020105691478, entitled a microbial degradation toilet with a urine box, including a toilet seat, a urine guide member and a liquid storage tank, the toilet seat has a degradation tank and a toilet mouth communicated with the degradation tank; urine water conservancy diversion spare is located the toilet bowl mouth, just urine water conservancy diversion spare at least part is sunken to form the drain hole, and the urine water conservancy diversion spare holding of this patent need be dismantled when not needing to use inside the degradation pond, because the holding design, very inconvenient when dismantling, easy contact pollutant moreover.

The existing urine guide piece suitable for the closestool easily causes the problems of direct contact with pollutants and insanitation when in use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a toilet lid and a water-free biodegradable closestool solves the current urine water conservancy diversion spare that is suitable for on the closestool and all leads to direct contact to pollutant, unhygienic problem when using easily.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:

in a first aspect, the utility model provides a toilet lid, which comprises a lid, a pin shaft and a toilet pad, wherein a urine guide part is arranged between the lid and the toilet pad, and the urine guide part, the lid and the toilet pad rotate relative to the pin shaft; at least part of the urine guide part is sunken to form a liquid guide hole. Through being provided with urine water conservancy diversion spare between lid and closestool pad, be different from the design of traditional urine water conservancy diversion spare holding in the closestool seat, this design is when the man stands to urinate, can directly put down urine water conservancy diversion spare and cover the closestool pad, make closestool pad and closestool seat can not polluted, when the ms is like lavatory or man's defecate with urine water conservancy diversion spare lift can, avoided the contaminated problem of closestool seat or closestool pad, and solved current urine water conservancy diversion spare that is suitable for on the closestool and all lead to direct contact to the pollutant easily when using, unhygienic problem.

In one possible design, the edge of the urine guide is adapted to the edge of the toilet mat. Through edge adaptation for the whole back of closing of toilet lid is neater and practice thrift the space.

In one possible design, the urine guide member has a splash-proof layer detachably provided on an upper surface thereof. Through setting up the splashproof layer, the urine of avoiding the man to stand when urinating splashes the outside, pollutes ground.

In a possible design, a groove body is arranged on the edge of the upper surface of the urine guide part, the opening of the groove body faces to the middle part of the urine guide part, and the edge of the splash-proof layer is clamped in the groove body. Through setting up the cell body on the one hand can be used for installing the splashproof layer, and the another side when urine water conservancy diversion spare lifts up, probably will have residual urine on its surface, and residual urine can the landing in the cell body, flows out when waiting to put down once more, avoids polluting below toilet mat.

In a possible design, a circle of groove body is arranged at a concave position of the upper surface of the urine guide part, the opening of the groove body faces to the middle part of the urine guide part, and the edge of the splash-proof layer is clamped in the groove body. The edge of the flow guide piece can be thinner by arranging the groove at the concave part, and the thickness of the whole toilet cover is reduced.

In one possible design, the splash guard layer is a foam pad, and a deodorant is arranged in the splash guard layer. The deodorant is arranged on the anti-splash layer, and the odor can be removed through the deodorant.

In one possible design, the upper surface of the urine guide is provided with a hydrophobic layer. By arranging the hydrophobic layer, urine can not be left on the surface of the urine guide member as far as possible.

In a second aspect, the present invention provides a water-free biodegradable toilet, comprising a toilet lid as described in the first aspect and based on various possible references in the first aspect, and further comprising a toilet seat having a degradation tank, a liquid storage tank, and a toilet mouth communicating with the liquid storage tank and the degradation tank; the concave part of the urine guide piece is positioned at the toilet mouth, the liquid storage tank is positioned in the toilet seat and below the toilet mouth, the top of the liquid storage tank is provided with an opening, the opening is positioned right below the liquid guide hole, and the liquid guide hole guides urine to the liquid storage tank; the liquid storage tank comprises a liquid discharge device, and the liquid discharge device discharges liquid in the liquid storage tank into the degradation tank at a limited speed. The urine guide piece can directly guide urine into the liquid storage tank by arranging the opening at the top of the liquid storage tank, wherein the opening is positioned right below the liquid guide hole; the liquid discharging device is arranged to discharge the urine liquid into the degradation tank in a limited amount, and by utilizing the biological decomposition effect of the degradation tank, the liquid is degraded, and in the existing biodegradation closestool, because the liquid amount has influence on the biodegradation in the degradation tank, when the liquid is increased, the water content of the whole degradation tank is too much, the biodegradation capacity is influenced, the problem is avoided by directly separating the liquid in the prior art, the technical scheme firstly carries out independent transfer storage on the liquid, then discharges the liquid component into the degradation tank in times, thus, the water required by biodegradation can be provided, the biodegradation effect can not be influenced, moreover, the biodegradation capacity is increased, the degradation treatment of liquid is realized, and urine or liquid formed after the urine treatment is not required to be discharged into a container inside the closestool or outside the closestool, so that the defect that the existing manual cleaning is toppled over is avoided.

In one possible design, the liquid discharge device comprises a flow guide tube; the honeycomb duct one end with the liquid storage tank intercommunication, the honeycomb duct other end is located in the degradation pond, be provided with adjusting valve on the honeycomb duct, adjusting valve is used for adjusting the flow of honeycomb duct. The flow is limited by using the guide pipe for flow guiding and the regulating valve arranged on the guide pipe, and the liquid is slowly discharged to the degradation tank, so that the liquid treatment is realized.

In one possible design, the liquid discharge device comprises a permeable plate arranged on a side wall of the reservoir adjacent to the degradation tank. And the liquid treatment is realized by limiting the speed of urination through the permeable plates on the adjacent side walls of the liquid storage tank and the degradation tank.

The utility model discloses have following advantage and beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with urine water conservancy diversion piece between lid and closestool pad, be different from the design of traditional urine water conservancy diversion piece holding in the closestool seat, this design is when the man stands to urinate, can directly put down urine water conservancy diversion piece and cover the closestool pad, make closestool pad and closestool seat can not polluted, when the ms is like lavatory or man defecate with urine water conservancy diversion piece lift can, avoided the contaminated problem of closestool seat or closestool pad, and solved current urine water conservancy diversion piece that is suitable for on the closestool and all lead to the direct contact pollutant when using easily, unhygienic problem.

2. The utility model is provided with the splash-proof layer, so that the urine of men can be prevented from splashing outside when standing for urination, and the ground can be prevented from being polluted; by arranging the groove body, on one hand, the splash-proof layer can be arranged, and on the other hand, when the urine guide piece is lifted up, residual urine can possibly exist on the surface of the urine guide piece, and can slide into the groove body and flow out when the urine guide piece is put down again, so that the toilet mat below is prevented from being polluted; the deodorant is arranged on the anti-splash layer, so that the odor can be removed through the deodorant; by arranging the hydrophobic layer, urine can not be left on the surface of the urine guide member as far as possible.

3. The urine guide piece can directly guide urine into the liquid storage tank by arranging the opening at the top of the liquid storage tank, and the opening is positioned right below the liquid guide hole; the liquid discharging device is arranged to discharge the urine liquid into the degradation tank in a limited amount, and by utilizing the biological decomposition effect of the degradation tank, the liquid is degraded, and in the existing biodegradation closestool, because the liquid amount has influence on the biodegradation in the degradation tank, when the liquid is increased, the water content of the whole degradation tank is too much, the biodegradation capacity is influenced, the problem is avoided by directly separating the liquid in the prior art, the technical scheme firstly carries out independent transfer storage on the liquid, then discharges the liquid component into the degradation tank in times, thus, the water required by biodegradation can be provided, the biodegradation effect can not be influenced, moreover, the biodegradation capacity is increased, the degradation treatment of liquid is realized, and urine or liquid formed after the urine treatment is not required to be discharged into a container inside the closestool or outside the closestool, so that the defect that the existing manual cleaning is toppled over is avoided.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the explosion structure of the toilet lid of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the urine guide member of the present invention, in which the trough body is disposed at the middle recess;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the combination of the present invention and a degradable toilet;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the urine guide groove of the present invention in a three-dimensional configuration when the urine guide groove is disposed at the edge;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the device for discharging a liquid of a degradable toilet according to the present invention, which is a permeable plate;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the assembled structure of the urine guide groove of the present invention when it is disposed at the edge.

The reference numbers in the figures are:

1-cover, 2-urine guiding piece, 3-toilet seat, 4-liquid storage tank, 5-degradation tank, 6-toilet mouth, 7-splash proof layer, 8-liquid guiding hole, 9-tank body, 10-splash proof layer, 11-penetrating plate, 12-guiding pipe, 13-adjusting valve,

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected," "connected," or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly adjacent" or "directly coupled" to another element, there are no intervening elements present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a similar manner (e.g., "between … …" versus "directly between … …", "adjacent" versus "directly adjacent", etc.).

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," and/or "including," when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof; the term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, B exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time, and the term "/and" is used herein to describe another association object relationship, which means that two relationships may exist, for example, A/and B, may mean: a alone, and both a and B alone, and further, the character "/" in this document generally means that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

It should be understood that specific details are provided in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of example embodiments. However, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the example embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. For example, systems may be shown in block diagrams in order not to obscure the examples in unnecessary detail. In other instances, well-known processes, structures and techniques may be shown without unnecessary detail in order to avoid obscuring example embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, in a first aspect, the present embodiment provides a toilet lid, which includes a lid 1, a hinge pin and a toilet pad 3, wherein a urine guide 2 is disposed between the lid 1 and the toilet pad 3, and the urine guide 2, the lid 1 and the toilet pad 3 rotate relative to the hinge pin; at least part of the urine guide 2 is recessed to form a drainage hole 8.

In one possible embodiment, the edge of the urine guide 2 is adapted to the edge of the toilet mat 3.

In a possible embodiment, the urine guide 2 is detachably provided with a gradual-change-proof layer 10 on the upper surface. In specific implementation, the structure or material of the splash-proof layer can adopt splash-proof devices used in the existing urinals, including but not limited to a net shape and a grid shape.

In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 6, a groove 9 is arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the urine guide member 2, the groove 9 is opened towards the middle of the urine guide member 2, and the edge of the anti-gradual-change layer 10 is clamped in the groove 9. For example, the anti-fade layer 10 is a foam pad.

In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a circle of groove body 9 is arranged at the top of the depression on the upper surface of the urine guide member, the groove body 9 is opened towards the middle of the urine guide member 2, and the edge of the splash-proof layer 10 is clamped in the groove body 9.

In one possible embodiment, a deodorant is disposed or sprayed in the anti-gradient layer 10. In practice, a deodorant such as a deodorant, a deodorant liquid or camphor ball of a special deodorizing device can be used in the conventional deodorizing operation of the urinal.

In a possible embodiment, the upper surface of the urine guide 2 is provided with a hydrophobic layer. The hydrophobic layer can be a silicon dioxide nano coating, light calcium carbonate, zinc oxide, a polystyrene nano composite material, manganese dioxide, a polystyrene nano composite material and the like.

In a second aspect, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the present embodiment provides a water-free biodegradable toilet, which includes the toilet lid provided in the first aspect, and further includes a toilet seat having a degradation tank 5, a liquid storage tank 4, and a toilet mouth 6 communicating with the liquid storage tank 4 and the degradation tank 5; the sunken part of the urine guide member 2 is positioned at a toilet seat opening 6, the liquid storage tank 4 is positioned inside the toilet seat and below the toilet seat opening 6, the top of the liquid storage tank 4 is provided with an opening, the opening is positioned right below the liquid guide hole, and the liquid guide hole guides urine to the liquid storage tank 4; the liquid storage tank 4 comprises a liquid discharging device which discharges liquid in the liquid storage tank 4 into the degradation tank 5 at a limited speed.

In a possible embodiment, the means for discharging the liquid comprise a delivery tube 12; one end of the draft tube 12 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 4, the other end of the draft tube 12 is positioned in the degradation tank 5, the draft tube 12 is provided with an adjusting valve 13, and the adjusting valve 13 is used for adjusting the flow of the draft tube 12.

In a possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the liquid discharge device comprises a penetration plate 11, and the penetration plate 11 is arranged on the side wall of the liquid storage tank 4 adjacent to the degradation tank 5. The permeable plate is used for slowly permeating liquid into the degradation tank through permeation, and comprises but is not limited to a fiber plate, a water permeable plate with a water permeable interlayer and the like.

The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A toilet lid comprises a lid (1), a pin shaft and a toilet pad (3), and is characterized in that a urine guide piece (2) is arranged between the lid (1) and the toilet pad (3), and the urine guide piece (2), the lid (1) and the toilet pad (3) rotate relative to the pin shaft; at least part of the urine guide part (2) is sunken to form a liquid guide hole (8).

2. A toilet lid according to claim 1, wherein the rim of the urine guide (2) is adapted to the rim of the toilet pad (3).

3. A toilet lid according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the urine guide (2) is detachably provided with a splash-proof layer (10).

4. The toilet cover according to claim 3, wherein a groove body (9) is arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the urine guide member (2), the opening of the groove body (9) faces the middle part of the urine guide member (2), and the edge of the splash-proof layer (10) is clamped in the groove body (9).

5. The toilet cover according to claim 3, wherein a circle of groove body (9) is arranged at the concave position of the upper surface of the urine guide member (2), the opening of the groove body (9) faces to the middle part of the urine guide member (2), and the edge of the splash-proof layer (10) is clamped in the groove body (9).

6. A toilet cover according to claim 3, wherein the splash guard layer (10) is a foam pad and a deodorant is provided in the splash guard layer (10).

7. A toilet lid according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the urine guide (2) is provided with a hydrophobic layer.

8. A water-free biodegradable toilet bowl, characterized in that the toilet bowl comprises the toilet lid as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, and further comprises a toilet seat, wherein the toilet seat is provided with a degradation pool (5), a liquid storage pool (4) and a toilet mouth (6) communicated with the liquid storage pool (4) and the degradation pool (5); the sunken part of the urine guide piece (2) is positioned at a toilet seat opening (6), the liquid storage tank (4) is positioned inside the toilet seat and below the toilet seat opening (6), an opening is formed in the top of the liquid storage tank (4), the opening is positioned right below the liquid guide hole (8), and urine is guided to the liquid storage tank (4) by the liquid guide hole (8); the liquid storage tank (4) comprises a liquid discharging device, and the liquid discharging device discharges liquid in the liquid storage tank (4) into the degradation tank (5) at a limited speed.

9. The non-flushing biodegradable toilet according to claim 8, characterized in that said liquid discharge means comprise a flow-guide tube (12); honeycomb duct (12) one end with liquid storage tank (4) intercommunication, honeycomb duct (12) other end is located in degradation pond (5), be provided with adjusting valve (13) on honeycomb duct (12), adjusting valve (13) are used for adjusting the flow of honeycomb duct (12).

10. The water-free biodegradable toilet according to claim 8, characterized in that said means for discharging liquid comprise a permeable plate (11), said permeable plate (11) being arranged on the side wall of the tank (4) adjacent to said degradation tank (5).