SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a window type air conditioner, which facilitates the miniaturization design of the window type air conditioner, and reduces the requirement of the window type air conditioner on the installation space, and enlarges the application range of the window type air conditioner.
According to the utility model discloses window formula air conditioner, include: the air conditioner comprises a shell, an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet are formed in the shell, a partition plate is arranged in the shell and divides the interior of the shell into a first accommodating space and a second accommodating space, an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan are arranged in the first accommodating space, an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor fan are arranged in the second accommodating space, and the indoor heat exchanger is arranged on one side, adjacent to the indoor air inlet, of the indoor fan; air duct spare, air duct spare is established in the second accommodation space, indoor fan establishes in the air duct spare, the top of air duct spare is opened, the top of air duct spare with roof in the casing prescribe a limit to jointly with the air-out wind channel of indoor air outlet intercommunication, follow indoor air intake enters into air current in the second accommodation space with flow through after the indoor heat exchanger heat exchange indoor fan just by the air-out wind channel flow direction indoor air outlet.
According to the utility model discloses window type air conditioner sets the top through with wind channel spare to open the form, and the air-out wind channel that the roof in the top of wind channel spare and the casing was injectd jointly and is linked together with indoor air outlet. Therefore, the window type air conditioner is convenient for miniaturization design, the requirement of the window type air conditioner on the installation space can be further reduced, and the application range of the window type air conditioner is expanded.
According to some embodiments of the invention, further comprising: the heat preservation piece is arranged on the top wall in the shell, and the heat preservation piece and the top of the air channel piece define the air outlet channel together.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, keep warm with roof in the casing with the equal bonding connection in top of wind channel spare.
According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, the thickness of heat preservation piece is d, d satisfies: d is more than or equal to 3mm and less than or equal to 5 mm.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the heat-insulating member is a sponge member.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the casing is formed with an outdoor air inlet and an outdoor air outlet, the outdoor air outlet is formed on the rear surface of the casing, the outdoor air inlet and the outdoor air outlet are both communicated with the first accommodating space, the outdoor heat exchanger is arranged on one side of the outdoor fan, which is adjacent to the outdoor air outlet, the airflow entering the first accommodating space from the outdoor air inlet flows through the outdoor fan, exchanges heat with the outdoor heat exchanger and then is sent out from the outdoor air outlet, the outdoor air inlet comprises a first air inlet and a second air inlet, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are both formed at the top of the casing, the first air inlet is positioned above the outdoor fan, and the second air inlet is positioned on one side, adjacent to the outdoor heat exchanger, of the first air inlet.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second air inlet includes a plurality of sub air inlets disposed at intervals, and a plurality of the sub air inlets are respectively adjacent to the left corner and the right corner at the rear portion of the casing.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, each of the sub air inlets is formed as a long hole extending in the left-right direction.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, a flow guiding member is disposed in the first accommodating space, the outdoor heat exchanger is disposed on a side of the flow guiding member away from the indoor heat exchanger, and the outdoor fan is disposed in the flow guiding member; an avoiding groove part is formed in the flow guide part and is opposite to the second air inlet.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, dodge the slot part by a part of the top surface of water conservancy diversion spare is recessed downwards and is formed, just the front side of dodging the slot part opens.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the embodiments described with reference to the drawings are exemplary.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The air conditioner performs a refrigeration cycle of the air conditioner by using a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator. The refrigeration cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation, and supplies refrigerant to the air that has been conditioned and heat-exchanged.
The compressor compresses a refrigerant gas in a high-temperature and high-pressure state and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the condenser. The condenser condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, and heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.
The expansion valve expands the liquid-phase refrigerant in a high-temperature and high-pressure state condensed in the condenser into a low-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant. The evaporator evaporates the refrigerant expanded in the expansion valve and returns the refrigerant gas in a low-temperature and low-pressure state to the compressor. The evaporator can achieve a cooling effect by heat-exchanging with a material to be cooled using latent heat of evaporation of a refrigerant. The air conditioner can adjust the temperature of the indoor space throughout the cycle.
The outdoor unit of the air conditioner refers to a portion of a refrigeration cycle including a compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger (hereinafter, an outdoor heat exchanger), the indoor unit of the air conditioner includes an indoor heat exchanger (hereinafter, an indoor heat exchanger), and an expansion valve may be provided in the indoor unit or the outdoor unit.
The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger serve as a condenser or an evaporator. When the indoor heat exchanger is used as a condenser, the air conditioner is used as a heater in a heating mode, and when the indoor heat exchanger is used as an evaporator, the air conditioner is used as a cooler in a cooling mode.
A window type air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 5. The window air conditioner 100 may be a chiller or a heater. In the following description of the present application, the window type air conditioner 100 is described as an example of a cooling and heating machine. Of course, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the window air conditioner 100 may also be a chiller.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a window type air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, such as a heating and cooling apparatus, includes a cabinet 1 and an air duct member 6.
Specifically, an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet 11 are formed in the machine shell 1, a partition plate (not shown) is arranged in the machine shell 1, the partition plate divides the interior of the machine shell 1 into a first accommodating space and a second accommodating space, an outdoor heat exchanger 2 and an outdoor fan 3 are arranged in the first accommodating space, an indoor heat exchanger 4 and an indoor fan 5 are arranged in the second accommodating space, and the indoor heat exchanger 4 is arranged on one side, adjacent to the indoor air inlet, of the indoor fan 5.
When the window air conditioner 100 works as a cooling and heating machine, external air flow can enter the first accommodating space through the outdoor air inlet 12 under the driving of the outdoor fan 3 and exchange heat with the outdoor heat exchanger 2, and the air flow after heat exchange can flow to the outside from the outdoor air outlet. Meanwhile, indoor air flow can enter the second accommodating space from the indoor air inlet under the action of the indoor fan 5 and exchange heat with the indoor heat exchanger 4, and the air flow after heat exchange is blown to the indoor space through the indoor air outlet 11 so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the indoor temperature.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the air duct member 6 is disposed in the second accommodating space, the indoor fan 5 is disposed in the air duct member 6, a top of the air duct member 6 is open, and the top of the air duct member 6 and the top wall 15 in the casing 1 jointly define an air outlet duct 61 communicated with the indoor air outlet 11. Because the top of the air duct piece 6 is open and the air duct piece 6 is located below the top wall 15 of the casing 1, therefore, the top wall 15 in the casing 1 can directly serve as the top wall of the air duct piece 6, compared with the traditional window type air conditioner, the height of the air duct piece 6 can be effectively reduced, so that the height of the window type air conditioner 100 such as a cooling and heating machine can be effectively reduced, the miniaturization design of the window type air conditioner 100 is facilitated, the requirement of the window type air conditioner 100 on the installation space can be further reduced, and the application range of the window type air conditioner 100 is expanded. In addition, the indoor fan 5 is installed in the air outlet duct 61, and when the window air conditioner 100 works, the air flow entering the second accommodating space from the indoor air inlet exchanges heat with the indoor heat exchanger 4, then flows through the indoor fan 5, and flows from the air outlet duct 61 to the indoor air outlet 11.
According to the utility model discloses window air conditioner 100 for example cooling and heating machine, through setting the top with wind channel spare 6 to open the form, and the top of wind channel spare 6 and roof 15 in the casing 1 inject the air-out wind channel 61 with indoor air outlet 11 intercommunication jointly. Therefore, the window type air conditioner 100 is convenient for miniaturization design, the requirement of the window type air conditioner 100 on the installation space is reduced, and the application range of the window type air conditioner 100 is expanded.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the window type air conditioner 100 further comprises a thermal insulation member 7, the thermal insulation member 7 is disposed on the top wall 15 of the casing 1, and the air outlet duct 61 is defined by the thermal insulation member 7 and the top of the air duct member 6. For example, in the example of fig. 1-3, the thermal insulating member 7 may be substantially rectangular in shape, in which case the shape of the thermal insulating member 7 substantially matches the shape of the top of the air duct member 6, the thermal insulating member 7 is located at the front of the top wall 15 of the cabinet 1, and the thermal insulating member 7 is located opposite to the top of the air duct member 6. The insulating member 7 may cover the entire top of the air duct member 6 when the cabinet 1 is installed. Therefore, the heat insulation piece 7 can directly serve as the top of the air duct piece 6, so that the height of the window type air conditioner 100 can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, the heat insulation effect on the air flow of the air outlet duct 61 can be achieved, and the window type air conditioner 100 is guaranteed to have good heat exchange performance.
In some alternative embodiments, the insulating member 7 is adhesively attached to both the top wall 15 inside the cabinet 1 and the top of the air duct member 6. For example, when the heat insulating material 7 is mounted, one side in the thickness direction of the heat insulating material 7 may be bonded to the top wall 15 of the casing 1 so that the heat insulating material 7 and the casing 1 are integrated into a single body, and then the other side in the thickness direction of the heat insulating material 7 may be bonded to the top of the air duct member 6. So set up, can effectively guarantee the leakproofness of air-out wind channel 61, and guaranteed the heat preservation effect of wind channel spare 6, can guarantee the stability of heat preservation 7 effectively simultaneously, and be convenient for install.
In some alternative embodiments, the thickness d of the thermal insulation member 7 satisfies: d is more than or equal to 3mm and less than or equal to 5 mm. When d is less than 3mm, the thickness of the heat insulating piece 7 is relatively thin, and the heat insulating piece 7 possibly cannot play a good heat insulating effect, so that the heat insulating performance of the air duct piece 6 is influenced; when d is larger than 5mm, the thickness of the heat insulating member 7 is thick, which increases the height of the window type air conditioner 100, and is not favorable for the miniaturization design of the window type air conditioner 100. Therefore, when d is more than or equal to 3mm and less than or equal to 5mm, the heat insulation piece 7 has good heat insulation effect, the heat insulation performance of the air duct piece 6 is ensured, the height of the window type air conditioner 100 can be reduced, and the miniaturization design of the window type air conditioner 100 is facilitated.
In some alternative embodiments, the thermal insulation member 7 is a sponge member. The sponge spare has good thermal insulation performance, and the texture of sponge spare is lighter simultaneously, when guaranteeing the thermal insulation performance of wind channel spare 6, the lightweight design of the window air conditioner 100 of being convenient for, and the cost of sponge spare is low simultaneously. But is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, according to some embodiments of the present invention, an outdoor air inlet 12 and an outdoor air outlet are formed on the casing 1, the outdoor air outlet is formed on the rear surface of the casing 1, the outdoor air inlet 12 and the outdoor air outlet are both communicated with the first accommodating space, the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is disposed on one side of the outdoor fan 3 adjacent to the outdoor air outlet, and the air flow entering the first accommodating space from the outdoor air inlet 12 flows through the outdoor fan 3 and is sent out from the outdoor air outlet after exchanging heat with the outdoor heat exchanger 2. The outdoor air inlet 12 includes a first air inlet 121 and a second air inlet 122, the first air inlet 121 and the second air inlet 122 are both formed at the top of the casing 1, the first air inlet 121 is located above the outdoor fan 3, and the second air inlet 122 is located at a side of the first air inlet 121 adjacent to the outdoor heat exchanger 2.
For example, in the example of fig. 1 and 2, the cabinet 1 may include a left side wall 13, a right side wall 14, a top wall 15, a bottom wall 16, a front wall (not shown), and a rear wall (not shown), the left side wall 13 and the right side wall 14 are respectively connected to both ends of the top wall 15 in a length direction, and the left side wall 13 and the right side wall 14 are perpendicular to the top wall 15. The outdoor heat exchanger 2 is installed behind the outdoor fan 3, and the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is adjacent to the rear wall of the cabinet 1. Here, it should be explained that the side of the partition of the window type air conditioner 100 facing the indoor heat exchanger 4 is "front", and the opposite direction thereto is "rear". The first air inlet 121 and the second air inlet 122 are formed on the top wall 15, the first air inlet 121 and the second air inlet 122 are communicated with the first accommodating space, the first air inlet 121 is approximately located in the middle of the top wall 15 and opposite to the outdoor fan 3, and the second air inlet 122 is arranged on one side of the first air inlet 121 adjacent to the outdoor heat exchanger 2. Therefore, the air inlet area of the outdoor air inlet 12 of the window type air conditioner 100 is increased, so that the air inlet amount of the window type air conditioner 100 can be increased, the heat exchange effect of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 can be further increased, and the heat exchange performance of the window type air conditioner 100 is ensured.
Further, the second air inlet 122 includes a plurality of sub air inlets 1221 arranged at intervals, and the plurality of sub air inlets 1221 are respectively adjacent to the left corner and the right corner of the rear portion of the cabinet 1. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the plurality of sub-inlets 1221 are at left and right corners of a side of the top wall 15 adjacent to the outdoor heat exchanger 2. Specifically, at the left corner, two rows of sub-air inlet groups are arranged on the top wall 15, the two rows of sub-air inlet groups are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the top wall 15, each row of sub-air inlet group may include three sub-air inlets 1221, and the three sub-air inlets 1221 are arranged at intervals along the front-rear direction of the top wall 15. In the right corner, a row of sub-inlet sets is disposed on the top wall 15, and the row of sub-inlet sets may also include three sub-inlets 1221 spaced in the front-rear direction of the top wall 15. Therefore, by disposing the plurality of sub-air inlets 1221 at the left and right corners of the rear portion of the cabinet 1, the space at the rear portion of the cabinet 1 can be effectively utilized, thereby increasing the air inlet area of the outdoor air inlet 12.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, each of the sub air inlets 1221 is formed as an elongated hole extending in the left-right direction. With this configuration, more sub-inlets 1221 can be disposed on the effective area of the top wall 15, so as to further increase the air inlet area of the outdoor inlet 12. Further alternatively, each of the sub air inlets 1221 may have an oblong shape. But is not limited thereto.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, be equipped with water conservancy diversion spare 8 in the first accommodation space, outdoor heat exchanger 2 establishes in the one side of keeping away from indoor heat exchanger 4 of water conservancy diversion spare 8, and outdoor fan 3 establishes in water conservancy diversion spare 8, is formed with on the water conservancy diversion spare 8 and dodges slot part 81, and it is relative with second air intake 122 to dodge slot part 81. For example, in the example of fig. 3 to 5, the window type air conditioner 100 further includes a driving motor 9, the driving motor 9 is mounted on the air guide 8, both axial ends of the driving motor 9 have output shafts, and the outdoor fan 3 and the indoor fan 5 are respectively connected to the output shafts corresponding to both ends of the driving motor 9. When the driving motor 9 works, the output shafts at the two axial ends of the driving motor 9 respectively drive the outdoor fan 3 and the indoor fan 5 to rotate. Therefore, the diversion part 8 can be used as a carrier for installing the driving motor 9, so that the installation stability of the driving motor 9 is ensured, and meanwhile, the structure of the window type air conditioner 100 is more compact, thereby being convenient for the miniaturization design of the window type air conditioner 100. The escape groove portion 81 is formed on one side in the width direction of the top portion of the baffle 8, and the escape groove portion 81 is located below the second air inlet 122. Therefore, by providing the avoiding groove 81, the shielding of the second air inlet 122 by the flow guide member 8 can be effectively reduced, so that the air flow flowing through the second air inlet 122 can smoothly flow into the first accommodating space, and the air intake of the first accommodating space can be effectively increased.
Further, the avoidance groove portion 81 is formed by a part of the top surface of the baffle 8 being recessed downward, and the front side of the avoidance groove portion 81 is opened. Therefore, the processing of the avoiding groove part 81 is facilitated, the airflow at the second air inlet 122 can enter the first accommodating space more and more smoothly, the air inlet volume of the first accommodating space is ensured, and meanwhile, the avoiding groove part 81 has a guiding function on the airflow, so that the airflow can flow to the outdoor fan 3 from the front side of the avoiding groove part 81 along the surface of the avoiding groove part 81.
Other configurations and operations of the window type air conditioner 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.