Electromechanical automatic bar feeding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a charging equipment technical field, in particular to electromechanical automation bar material feeding unit.
Background
Bar stock is a material in the shape of a long rod of circular or polygonal shape having a certain length, for plates and other profiles. The bar stock is not a casting generally, but is a raw material of a forging generally, and is obtained by stretching or extruded by a die, and can also be machined. The bar stock may also be a long strip of timber.
At present, because the horizontal seven of bar erects eight piles up during bar autoloading, traditional pay-off mode has intensity of labour big for the pay-off of manual sorting, consumes labour's problem, and how the problem that mechanical pay-off mainly solved how to become unordered bar has orderly, solves the problem of its pay-off difficulty, and mechanical pay-off among the prior art has the structure complicacy, and the cost is higher, the problem that can not fine popularization.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model provides an electromechanical automation bar material feeding unit can solve and have the unordered problem of putting of bar among the prior art.
3. The embodiment of the utility model provides an electromechanical automation bar material feeding unit, include: the utility model provides an electromechanical automation bar material feeding unit which characterized in that includes:
two support columns. The support comprises a square frame and two L-shaped plates, the tops of the two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with two opposite edges of the square frame, and the bottoms of the two L-shaped plates are arranged on the tops of two support columns in a spanning mode. The top of the box body is provided with a horizontal plate, and the bottom of the box body is provided with a feed opening which is arranged on the support. And the two first motors are respectively placed on the horizontal plates of the two L-shaped plates. An oscillating device. The device comprises a first motor, wherein an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a central shaft of an eccentric wheel, the other shaft of the eccentric wheel is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the free end of the connecting rod is hinged with a horizontal plate.
In the next step, a feeding port is arranged in the center of the horizontal plate.
And in the next step, the feed opening is a strip-shaped opening with the area smaller than that of the feed opening.
In addition, the device also comprises a blanking device,
the blanking device comprises: the base, the base top is equipped with connects the material mouth, connects the material mouth to be located the feed opening under, connects material mouth one side to be equipped with the fly leaf, and fly leaf bottom is articulated with the base top, and the fly leaf is kept away from and is equipped with the electric push rod between hinged end and the base outer wall.
In a near step, the top of the base is also provided with a photoelectric sensor.
In the next step, the material receiving port is rectangular.
In a near step, the device also comprises a conveying device,
conveyer is located and connects material mouthful below, includes: two sets of "L" shape supports rotate between the vertical board of every group "L" shape support and are equipped with the conveying axle, are equipped with the belt pulley on two conveying axles, and the cover is equipped with the conveyer belt on the belt pulley, is equipped with the lug on the conveyer belt.
The horizontal plate of the L-shaped bracket is provided with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a belt pulley, and the belt pulley on the output shaft of the second motor is in belt transmission with the belt pulley on the transmission shaft.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an electromechanical automation bar material feeding unit compares with prior art, and its beneficial effect as follows:
this device has set up first motor, first motor output shaft has connected the eccentric wheel, drive the box vibrations under the rotation of eccentric wheel, thereby it becomes orderly to become unordered stub bar in the box, the stub bar falls into second unloader from the feed opening and connects the material mouth after storing, in conveyer from connecing the underneath time of material mouth, photoelectric sensing device, the lug on the response conveyer belt, photoelectric sensing device turns into the light signal who senses and sends the controller to telecommunication, controller control electric push rod pushes away the fly leaf, the fly leaf is articulated with the base top, then the bar falls down from the gap, controller control electric push rod shrink afterwards, electric push rod closes the gap and waits for next lug to arrive. The sequential actions can enable the bars to be sequentially unloaded between the bulges on the conveying device one by one, so that the counting of the bars is achieved, and the bars are changed from a stacking state to an independent conveying state.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electromechanical automatic bar feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the embodiment of the utility model provides an electromechanical automation bar material feeding unit unloader schematic structure.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description.
It will be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
It should be noted that unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and include, for example, fixed or removable connections or integral connections; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the utility model provides an electromechanical automation bar material feeding unit schematic structure. As shown in fig. 1, includes: support column 1, support column 1 top is equipped with support 2, and support 2 includes the square frame and with square frame bottom fixed connection's "L" template. The box, the box top is equipped with horizontal plate 4, and 4 centers in horizontal plate are equipped with the pan feeding mouth. The bottom of the box body is provided with a feed opening 3. The horizontal plates of the tank section rest on the supports 2. Two first motors 6 are respectively placed on an L-shaped plate horizontal plate of the bracket 2, an output shaft of each first motor 6 is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel 7, the other shaft of each eccentric wheel 7 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 5, and the free end of each connecting rod 5 is hinged with the horizontal plate 4. The two first motors 6 rotate to respectively drive the two eccentric wheels 7 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 5 hinged with the horizontal plate 4 is driven to rotate, the box body is driven to vibrate up and down, and disordered bars are vibrated into bars with the same direction. The bar stock falling from the blanking port falls into a receiving port of the second blanking device.
The blanking device material receiving port 12 is correspondingly arranged below the material outlet 3.
As shown in fig. 2, a movable plate 17 is disposed at one side of the receiving port 12, the bottom of the movable plate 17 is hinged to the top of the base 11, an electric push rod 13 is disposed between the movable plate 17 and the outer sidewall of the base 11, and a photoelectric sensor 14 is further disposed at the top of the base.
Still include conveyer, conveyer is located 11 bottoms of base, including two sets of "L" shape support 16, rotates between the vertical board of every group "L" shape support 16 and is equipped with conveying axle 8, and two conveying axles 8 pass through the conveyer belt and connect, are equipped with lug 15 on the conveyer belt. Photoelectric sensor 14 and electric push rod 13 are controlled by the controller, the controller is installed 1 on the base, electric push rod 13 controls the bar to drop to conveyer from the gap between fly leaf and the base under photoelectric sensor 14's effect on, specifically after photoelectric sensor senses lug 13 on the conveyer and comes, photoelectric sensor 14 turns into light signal telecommunication Ha and sends to the controller, controller control electric push rod pushes away the fly leaf, the fly leaf is articulated with the base top, so the bar falls from the gap, controller control electric push rod 13 shrink afterwards, electric push rod 13 closes the gap and waits for next lug 13 to arrive. The counting function and the rearrangement function of the material rods can be realized.
In order to enable the transmission device to rotate, a second motor 10 is arranged on a horizontal plate of the L-shaped support, a belt pulley is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 10, and the belt pulley on the second motor 10 and the belt pulley on the transmission shaft 8 are in transmission through a belt 9.
The above disclosure is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention.