SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve automobile shock absorber's welding efficiency, this application provides a bumper shock absorber welding set.
The application provides a bumper shock absorber welding set adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a bumper shock absorber welding set, includes base, backup pad, goes up fixture, lower fixture and electric welding mechanism, the backup pad install in on the base and with the base is perpendicular, fixture includes the supporting shoe down, the supporting shoe install in the backup pad, the supporting shoe along with the base vertical direction has seted up the through-hole, go up fixture install in fixture keeps away from down one side of base, go up fixture with fixture sets up relatively down, it is used for spacing to go up fixture, electric welding mechanism install be used for welding sleeve and connecting rod contact position on the base.
By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting rod is firstly inserted into the through hole formed in the supporting block, the supporting block positions the connecting rod, then the sleeve is clamped through the upper clamping mechanism, and the upper clamping mechanism and the lower clamping mechanism are oppositely arranged, so that the sleeve connected through the upper clamping mechanism and the connecting rod arranged on the supporting block are coaxially arranged, and the relative position of the sleeve and the connecting rod is conveniently controlled; after the sleeve and the connecting rod are placed, spot welding is carried out on the contact positions of the sleeve and the connecting rod through an electric welding mechanism, and the efficiency is high.
Optionally, the base is provided with supplementary discharge mechanism, supplementary discharge mechanism includes first actuating cylinder and the push pedal of driving, first actuating cylinder install in on the base, first actuating cylinder piston rod of driving with the base is perpendicular, the push pedal with first actuating cylinder piston rod of driving is perpendicular and fixed connection, first actuating cylinder of driving is used for driving the push pedal orientation fixture removal down.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the supplementary discharging device that sets up on the base, after the welding is accomplished, through the first actuating cylinder piston rod that drives and remove, drive the push pedal and move towards fixture down, the push pedal removes in-process and connecting rod contact to promote connecting rod and sleeve simultaneous upward movement, the operating personnel of being convenient for takes out welded sleeve and connecting rod from the through-hole.
Optionally, the upper clamping mechanism comprises a baffle and two side plates, the side plates are mounted on the supporting plate and perpendicular to the supporting plate, the two side plates are distributed in an axisymmetric manner by taking the axial direction of the through hole as an axis, the baffle is mounted on one side of the side plate far away from the supporting plate, and the baffle spans the two side plates and is parallel to the supporting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, go up fixture and adopt two curb plates of relative setting to and span the baffle of two curb plates, form between curb plate and the baffle and place telescopic space, curb plate and baffle cooperate jointly to realize spacing to the sleeve.
Optionally, a second driving cylinder is arranged between the supporting plate and the baffle, and a piston rod of the second driving cylinder is perpendicular to and fixedly connected with the baffle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the second in the backup pad and drive actuating cylinder, the second drives actuating cylinder piston rod and perpendicular and fixed connection of baffle to it is flexible to drive actuating cylinder piston rod through the second, realizes the change of backup pad position, makes when needs take out welded sleeve, drives actuating cylinder control baffle through the second and moves towards the position of keeping away from the curb plate, and it is spacing to telescopic to relieve the baffle, the telescopic removal of being convenient for.
Optionally, one side of the baffle, which is close to the side plate, is provided with a butt plate, the butt plate is parallel to the baffle, and the butt plate is connected with a position adjusting mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the butt board is parallel with the baffle, and the butt board is installed in one side that the baffle is close to the curb plate, and the butt board is connected with position control mechanism, is favorable to changing the position of butt board to improve telescopic location effect.
Optionally, the position adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting rod and a positioning piece, the baffle is along with a moving groove is formed in the vertical direction of the side plate, the adjusting rod is perpendicular to and fixedly connected with the butt plate, the adjusting rod passes through the moving groove and is in sliding connection with the baffle, and the positioning piece is arranged on one side of the side plate, far away from the butt plate, and is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the adjusting rod is connected with the baffle plate in a sliding way through the moving groove, and the positioning is realized through the positioning piece in threaded connection with the adjusting rod; the shifting chute is along seting up with curb plate vertical direction, adjusts the pole and drives the butt plate along removing with curb plate vertically direction, adapts to the sleeve of different diameters, improves the butt effect of butt plate to telescopic.
Optionally, a flexible rubber pad is mounted on one side of the abutting plate close to the side plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, being provided with of flexible rubber pad does benefit to the increase and to telescopic frictional resistance, improves the stability to the sleeve centre gripping, can also reduce telescopic wearing and tearing simultaneously.
Optionally, the supporting plate is provided with a sliding groove in a direction perpendicular to the side plate, the side plate is slidably connected with the supporting plate through the sliding groove, and a limiting mechanism is arranged between the side plate and the supporting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the curb plate passes through spout and backup pad sliding connection to realize the location through stop gear, thereby realize the adjustment of the distance between two curb plates, be convenient for adapt to not unidimensional sleeve.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the upper clamping piece and the lower clamping piece which are oppositely arranged are matched, so that the limiting of the sleeve and the connecting rod is realized, the electric welding mechanism is used for carrying out electric welding on the contact position of the sleeve and the connecting rod, and the efficiency of the welding process of the sleeve and the connecting rod is improved;
2. the base is also provided with an auxiliary discharging device, so that the welded sleeve and the welded connecting rod can be conveniently taken out;
3. go up fixture and adopt two curb plates of relative setting to and span the baffle of two curb plates, the baffle can remove under the second drive actuating cylinder effect, forms between curb plate and the baffle and places telescopic space, and the curb plate cooperates the realization with the baffle jointly and is spacing to the sleeve.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses bumper shock absorber welding set. Referring to fig. 1, bumper shock absorber welding set includes base 1, backup pad 2, goes up fixture 3, fixture 4, electrically welds mechanism 5 and supplementary discharge mechanism 6 down, and base 1 welding has with self vertically backup pad 2, goes up fixture 3 and sets up with fixture 4 down relatively, and the two installs on backup pad 2, and electrically welds mechanism 5 and supplementary discharge mechanism 6 and install on base 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, it includes baffle 31 and two curb plates 32 to go up fixture 3, two curb plates 32 are parallel to each other and perpendicular with backup pad 2, sleeve 12 places between two curb plates 32, for the convenience of adjusting the position between two curb plates 32, spout 21 has been seted up along the direction perpendicular with two curb plates 32 to backup pad 2, backup pad 2 is connected with servo motor 111, servo motor 111 casing passes through bolt and backup pad 2 fixed connection, servo motor 111 output shaft passes in backup pad 2 stretches into spout 21, servo motor 111 output shaft coaxial coupling has two-way screw rod 112, the one end that servo motor 111 was kept away from to two-way screw rod 112 is connected with spout 21 lateral wall rotation. Both side plates 32 are in threaded connection with the two-way screw rod 112, and the direction of the threaded connection of the two side plates 32 and the two-way screw rod 112 is opposite.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to improve the clamping and limiting effect on the sleeve 12, a baffle 31 is disposed on one side of the two side plates 32 away from the support plate 2, and the baffle 31 is perpendicular to the two side plates 32 and spans the two side plates 32. In this embodiment, the second driving cylinder 7 is disposed on the supporting plate 2, the housing of the second driving cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 2 through a bolt, and the piston rod of the second driving cylinder 7 is perpendicular to the baffle plate 31 and is fixedly connected to the baffle plate through a bolt.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to further enhance the limiting effect of the baffle 31 on the sleeve 12, a moving groove 311 is formed in the baffle 31 along the direction perpendicular to the side plate 32, and an adjusting rod 91 perpendicular to the supporting plate 2 is slidably connected in the moving groove 311. Adjust the welding of pole 91 one end near backup pad 2 and have butt board 8, butt board 8 is parallel with backup pad 2, and the butt board 8 is close to one side bonding of backup pad 2 and has flexible rubber pad 10. One side of the adjusting rod 91, which is far away from the supporting plate 2, is in threaded connection with a positioning part 92, and the positioning part 92 is rotated until the positioning part 92 abuts against the baffle plate 31, so that the adjusting rod 91 is positioned.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the lower support assembly is welded on the support plate 2, in this embodiment, the lower support assembly includes a support block 41 welded with the support plate 2, a through hole 411 is formed in the support block 41 in a direction perpendicular to the base 1, and the two side plates 32 are symmetrically distributed with the through hole 411 as a central axis.
Referring to fig. 2, electric welding mechanism 5 is provided with two in this embodiment, and two electric welding mechanisms 5 use the through-hole 411 axial to distribute as central symmetry, and electric welding mechanism 5 includes electric welding machine and slider, and the supporting seat has seted up the displacement groove along with two curb plate 32 vertical directions, and the slider passes through displacement groove and base 1 sliding connection.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a push plate 62 located under the lower support assembly is arranged on the base 1, the push plate 62 is parallel to the base 1, the base 1 is connected with a first driving cylinder 61, the first driving cylinder 61 is installed on one side of the push plate 62 away from the lower support assembly, a shell of the first driving cylinder 61 is fixedly connected with the base 1 through a bolt, and a piston rod of the first driving cylinder 61 is perpendicular to the push plate 62 and is fixedly connected with the push plate through a bolt.
The implementation principle of the welding device for the shock absorber is as follows: when in use, the connecting rod 13 is inserted into the through hole 411 formed in the supporting block 41, and the servo motor 111 is controlled to drive the two-way screw 112 to rotate, so that the two side plates 32 are driven to be close to or far away from each other, and the distance between the two side plates 32 is adjusted according to the diameter of the sleeve 12; the sleeve 12 is placed between the two side plates 32, the lower surface of the sleeve 12 is abutted against the connecting rod 13, the piston rod of the second driving cylinder 7 is controlled to contract at the same time, the baffle 31 is driven to move towards the sleeve 12, and meanwhile, the baffle 31 is abutted against the sleeve 12 through the abutting plate 8 connected with the adjusting rod 91, so that the sleeve 12 is positioned; and then, controlling the electric welding mechanism 5 to move to the connecting position of the sleeve 12 and the connecting rod 13 and welding, controlling the piston rod of the first driving cylinder 61 to extend after welding is finished, driving the push plate 62 to move towards the connecting rod 13, pushing out the welded connecting rod 13 and the sleeve 12 from the through hole 411, and realizing discharging.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.