CN214262118U

CN214262118U - Chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN214262118U
Application number: CN202023171014.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 保世昆
Original assignee: Kunming Siduoer Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunming Siduoer Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-23
Filing date: 2020-12-23
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device, which comprises a crushing seat, wherein two sides of the crushing seat are respectively fixedly connected with a short supporting plate and a long supporting plate, one side of the short supporting plate opposite to the long supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first supporting frame, two sides of the first supporting frame are rotatably connected with a transmission cylinder, the top center of the crushing seat is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the top end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the traditional Chinese medicine to be crushed is placed into an inlet pipe of a feeding device, the traditional Chinese medicine is contacted with the rotating screw rod through the inlet pipe, the traditional Chinese medicine starts to move to the bottom end at a slower speed under the rotating action of the screw rod and moves to be contacted with the crushing seat all the time, the traditional Chinese medicine is forced to move to two ends under the continuous rotation of the screw rod, moves between a grinding disc and the crushing seat, and rolls and crushes the medicinal material, can fully crush the medicinal materials and ensure the drug effect.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing field especially relates to a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism.

Background

The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining the action mechanism and guiding the medicines for clinical application, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines. In short, a Chinese medicine is a substance which is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the effects of rehabilitation and health care under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products. Because the traditional Chinese medicines are mostly prepared from plant medicines, there is a saying that the medicines are prepared from herbs.

Present traditional chinese medicine adds man-hour, need smash the chinese-medicinal material, and present reducing mechanism adopts crushing roller to roll crushing mostly, when carrying out the crushing, can't be fine carry out the breakage to plant cell for the liquid medicine in the chinese-medicinal material can't be extruded, though efficient, the inside composition of squeezing the chinese-medicinal material that can't be fine, makes after smashing medicinal material drug effect weaken, gets irrecoverable.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a traditional Chinese medicine material crushing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing device comprises a crushing seat, wherein a short supporting plate and a long supporting plate are fixedly connected to two sides of the crushing seat respectively, a first supporting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the short supporting plate opposite to the long supporting plate, a transmission cylinder is rotatably connected between the first supporting frames on two sides, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the center of the top end of the crushing seat, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod, a worm is rotatably connected to the top end of the long supporting plate, one side of the long supporting plate, which faces to the short supporting plate, is connected with a worm, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, a driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the center of the worm, a second supporting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the long supporting plate, which faces to the short supporting plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the center of the second supporting frame, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a rotating shaft of the motor, and a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft of the motor, the transmission device comprises a transmission cylinder, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, a grinding disc, a feeding device and a feeding device, wherein the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, the bottom end of the transmission cylinder is fixedly connected with the grinding disc, and the top end of the transmission cylinder is rotatably connected with the feeding device.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a gear is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission cylinder and close to the grinding disc, and the gear is meshed with the driving gear.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the feeding device comprises a feeding pipe and a positioning cylinder, the worm wheel is arranged above the positioning cylinder of the feeding device, and the positioning cylinder of the feeding device is fixedly connected with the long supporting plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the first supporting frames are respectively arranged at the top ends of the short supporting plates and the center of the long supporting plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of mill is provided with the friction and smashes the line, the top center department of smashing the seat is provided with the spiral line.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a circular discharge chute is arranged on the periphery of the top end of the crushing seat.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses when using, feed arrangement's inlet pipe is put into to kibbling chinese-medicinal material of needs, the chinese-medicinal material passes through inlet pipe and pivoted hob contact, under the rotation effect of hob, the chinese-medicinal material begins to move to the bottom with slower speed to move always to and smash the seat contact, under the continuous rotation of hob, the chinese-medicinal material is compeled to remove to both ends, move to between mill and the crushing seat, roll the crushing to the medicinal material through mill and crushing seat, can fully smash the medicinal material, guarantee the drug effect.

2. The utility model discloses a single motor drives the hob and transmits a section of thick bamboo and rotates for dress moves when individual device can be stable, guarantees kibbling synchronism, improves and smashes efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a traditional Chinese medicine material crushing device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a crushing seat of the Chinese herbal medicine crushing device provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a crushing seat; 2. a grinding disc; 3. a driving gear; 4. an electric motor; 5. a long support plate; 6. a drive bevel gear; 7. a driven bevel gear; 8. a worm; 9. a worm gear; 10. a feeding device; 11. a transfer drum; 12. a first support frame; 13. a short support plate; 14. a screw rod; 15. a second support frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides an embodiment: a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device comprises a crushing seat 1, wherein two sides of the crushing seat 1 are fixedly connected with a short supporting plate 13 and a long supporting plate 5 respectively, one opposite side of the short supporting plate 13 and the long supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a first supporting frame 12, a transmission cylinder 11 is rotatably connected between the first supporting frames 12 at two sides and is matched with a screw rod 14 to convey traditional Chinese medicines, the center of the top end of the crushing seat 1 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 14, the traditional Chinese medicines are contacted with the rotating screw rod 14 through a feeding pipe, the traditional Chinese medicines start to move towards the bottom end at a slow speed under the rotating action of the screw rod 14 and move until being contacted with the crushing seat 1, the top end of the screw rod 14 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 9, one side, facing the short supporting plate 13, of the top end of the long supporting plate 5 is rotatably connected with a worm 8, the worm 8 is meshed with the worm wheel 9, the center of the worm 8 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 7, the drive bevel gear 6 drives the driven bevel gear 7 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 7 drives the worm 8 to rotate, the worm 8 drives the worm wheel 9 to rotate, the worm wheel 9 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, one side of the bottom end of the long supporting plate 5, which faces the short supporting plate 13, is fixedly connected with a second supporting frame 15, the center of the second supporting frame 15 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, the motor 4 simultaneously drives the drive gear 3 and the drive bevel gear 6 to rotate, the drive gear 3 drives the transmission cylinder 11 to rotate, the grinding disc 2 and the transmission cylinder 11 synchronously rotate, the bottom end of the rotating shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with the drive gear 3, the top end of the rotating shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with the drive bevel gear 6, the drive bevel gear 6 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 7, the bottom end of the transmission cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the grinding disc 2, the medicinal materials are ground through the grinding disc 2 and the grinding seat 1, and can be fully ground, the drug effect is ensured, and the top end of the transmission cylinder 11 is rotationally connected with a feeding device 10.

The bottom end of the transmission cylinder 11 is provided with a gear at a position close to the grinding disc 2, and the gear is meshed with the driving gear 3. The feeding device 10 comprises a feeding pipe and a positioning cylinder, the worm wheel 9 is arranged above the positioning cylinder of the feeding device 10, and the positioning cylinder of the feeding device 10 is fixedly connected with the long supporting plate 5. The first support frames 12 are respectively arranged at the top ends of the short support plates 13 and the center of the long support plate 5. The bottom of the grinding disc 2 is provided with friction crushing grains, and the center of the top of the crushing seat 1 is provided with spiral grains. The top circumference of the crushing seat 1 is provided with a circular discharging groove.

The working principle is as follows: putting the Chinese medicinal materials to be crushed into an inlet pipe of a feeding device 10, starting a motor 4, simultaneously driving a driving gear 3 and a driving bevel gear 6 to rotate by the motor 4, driving the transmission cylinder 11 to rotate by the driving gear 3, synchronously rotating a millstone 2 and the transmission cylinder 11, driving the driven bevel gear 7 to rotate by the driving bevel gear 6, driving a worm 8 to rotate by the driven bevel gear 7, driving a worm wheel 9 to rotate by the worm 8, driving a screw rod 14 to rotate by the worm wheel 9, contacting the Chinese medicinal materials with the rotating screw rod 14 through the inlet pipe, under the rotation action of the screw rod 14, the Chinese medicinal materials start to move to the bottom end at a slower speed and move to contact with a crushing seat 1, under the continuous rotation of the screw rod 14, the Chinese medicinal materials are forced to move to two ends and move between the millstone 2 and the crushing seat 1, and the grinding and crushing the medicinal materials can be fully crushed, the drug effect is ensured.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, includes crushing seat (1), its characterized in that: the two sides of the crushing seat (1) are respectively fixedly connected with a short supporting plate (13) and a long supporting plate (5), one side of the short supporting plate (13) opposite to the long supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a first supporting frame (12), a transmission cylinder (11) is rotatably connected between the first supporting frames (12) at the two sides, the center of the top end of the crushing seat (1) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (14), the top end of the screw rod (14) is fixedly connected with a worm gear (9), the top end of the long supporting plate (5) faces one side of the short supporting plate (13) and is rotatably connected with a worm (8), the worm (8) is meshed with the worm gear (9), the center of the worm (8) is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (7), and the bottom end of the long supporting plate (5) faces one side of the short supporting plate (13) and is fixedly connected with a second supporting frame (15), the center department fixedly connected with motor (4) of second support frame (15), the axis of rotation bottom fixedly connected with driving gear (3) of motor (4), the axis of rotation top fixedly connected with drive bevel gear (6) of motor (4), drive bevel gear (6) and driven bevel gear (7) meshing, the bottom fixedly connected with mill (2) of transmission section of thick bamboo (11), transmission section of thick bamboo (11) top is rotated and is connected with feed arrangement (10).

2. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the transmission cylinder (11) is provided with a gear at a position close to the grinding disc (2), and the gear is meshed with the driving gear (3).

3. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device (10) comprises a feeding pipe and a positioning cylinder, the worm wheel (9) is arranged above the positioning cylinder of the feeding device (10), and the positioning cylinder of the feeding device (10) is fixedly connected with the long supporting plate (5).

4. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the first supporting frames (12) are respectively arranged at the top ends of the short supporting plates (13) and the center of the long supporting plate (5).

5. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of mill (2) is provided with the friction and smashes the line, the top center department of smashing seat (1) is provided with the spiral line.

6. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: and a circular discharge chute is arranged on the periphery of the top end of the crushing seat (1).