CN214243012U

CN214243012U - Collating machine

Info

Publication number: CN214243012U
Application number: CN202023122144.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑伟; 陈小红; 张桂芹
Original assignee: Hangzhou Jinlai Paper Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Jinlai Paper Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a collating machine belongs to collating machine technical field, and it includes the collating machine body, collating machine body one side is provided with the multiunit carton, still including being used for carrying out the feed mechanism of material loading to the carton, feed mechanism includes the frame, be provided with the feed box that the multiunit set up with the carton one-to-one respectively in the frame, feed box top-down stacks in the frame in proper order, be equipped with the supporting seat that a plurality of groups carried out the support to feed box in the frame, the supporting seat is arranged orientation swing joint in the frame along the carton, be provided with in the frame and push away the actuating mechanism in the carton with the paper in the feed box. This application has the effect of being convenient for add paper.

Description

Collating machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of collating machines, in particular to a collating machine.

Background

The collating machine, as the name implies, is to combine paper sheets of different page numbers. Can be divided into a tower type collating machine and a horizontal type collating machine; the machine can be classified into a signature collating machine and a sheet collating machine according to the paper style. The signature collating machine can be divided into a swing arm type collating machine and a wheel type collating machine according to different paper feeding modes; the single-sheet collating machine can be divided into a full-open type, a split type, a quarto type, an octal type and a sextodecium type collating machine according to the breadth, and can be divided into a bill sheet collating machine and a common paper collating machine according to the thickness of the paper.

The collating machine mainly comprises a mode that paper with different numbers are sequentially combined together, and the paper with different numbers needs to be manually and sequentially added into paper boxes on the collating machine before the existing collating machine is used.

To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, the inventor thinks, when artifical adding paper, the human body needs often work of bowing, and physical strength consumption is great, and the working method is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and work efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate paper feeding, the application provides a collating machine.

The collating machine provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a collating machine, includes the collating machine body, collating machine body one side is provided with the multiunit carton, still includes the feed mechanism who is used for carrying out the material loading to the carton, feed mechanism includes the frame, be provided with the material loading box that the multiunit set up with the carton one-to-one respectively in the frame, material loading box top-down stacks in proper order in the frame, be equipped with the supporting seat that a plurality of groups supported to material loading box in the frame, the supporting seat is along carton range direction swing joint in the frame, be provided with in the frame and push away the actuating mechanism in the carton with the paper in the material loading box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the material loading, only need to place material loading box top-down in proper order on the supporting seat, every time superpose a material loading box, the supporting seat just moves a section distance downwards, and after all material loading boxes all installed, material loading box and carton align, then in pushing away the carton through actuating mechanism with the paper in the material loading box, make the staff needn't bow and add paper, it is comparatively convenient when last paper.

Optionally, be provided with transport mechanism in the frame, transport mechanism is including rotating the transfer roller of connection both ends about the frame respectively, two sets of transfer roller parallel arrangement, and the common tensioning cover is equipped with the conveyer belt on two sets of transfer rollers, the supporting seat is fixed on the conveyer belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when placing a set of material loading box on a set of supporting seat, conveyer belt operation one section distance makes the material loading box on supporting seat and the supporting seat remove downwards, and next group's supporting seat removes the top of material loading box on a set of along with the conveyer belt to the material loading box of second group of installation.

Optionally, the two conveying mechanisms are arranged in parallel on two sides of the rack, the supporting seats are symmetrically distributed on the two conveying mechanisms, the two groups of supporting seats on the same plane support a group of feeding boxes together, and a synchronizing mechanism for driving the two groups of conveying mechanisms to move synchronously is arranged between the two conveying mechanisms.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two sets of supporting seats support the material loading box jointly, make the material loading box more stable at the removal in-process, and lazytongs makes two sets of transport mechanism simultaneous movement, and two sets of supporting seats of symmetry can remain at the coplanar throughout like this, can not take place the dislocation, have further ensured the stability of material loading box.

Optionally, the synchronizing mechanism includes setting up the first gear on a set of transfer roller and setting up the first band pulley on another set of transfer roller, rotate in the frame and be connected with the second gear with first gear engagement, coaxial coupling has the second band pulley on the second gear, the tensioning cover is equipped with the belt on first band pulley and the second band pulley.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the meshing of first gear and second gear can change the direction of rotation, makes two sets of transport mechanism's operation opposite direction, and the cooperation transmission distance of first band pulley, second band pulley and belt is far away, and the noise is less simultaneously.

Optionally, a friction disc is fixed on a rotating shaft of the conveying roller, and a friction pad in contact with the friction disc is arranged on the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when will go up the magazine and place the supporting seat on, the conveyer belt has the moving trend under the effect of last magazine gravity, can restrict the conveyer roller rotation through the frictional force between friction disk and the friction pad, and then avoids the conveyer belt to move under the effect of last magazine gravity.

Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a push plate slidably connected in the loading box, and a telescopic driving member for driving the push plate to slide is arranged on the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the push pedal reciprocating sliding in the material loading box through the flexible of flexible driving piece, release the material in the material loading box.

Optionally, all push pedals pass through connecting plate fixed connection, flexible driving piece and connecting plate fixed connection, logical groove has been seted up on the material loading box, connecting plate sliding connection leads to the inslot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, only need a set of flexible driving piece can promote all push pedals, the cost is lower, and in paper in all the material loading boxes can once only all get into the carton that corresponds simultaneously, the material loading efficiency is higher.

Optionally, the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding box is rotatably connected with a rotating roller, and the rotating roller is perpendicular to the feeding direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the paper in the material loading box can drive when removing and change the roller rotation, and paper and change and be rolling friction between the roller, frictional force is less, makes the paper in the material loading box pushed out more easily.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when paper needs to be added, the feeding boxes are only required to be placed from the upper side of the rack in sequence, a worker does not need to bend down to operate, and meanwhile, the driving mechanism can push all the paper in all the feeding boxes into the corresponding paper boxes at one time, so that the paper feeding is convenient and rapid;

2. through setting up two sets of supporting seats, two sets of supporting seats support the material loading box jointly, make the material loading box more stable at the removal in-process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a collating machine according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding mechanism in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the upper magazine of fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a collating machine body; 2. a carton; 3. a feeding mechanism; 4. a frame; 5. a base plate; 6. braking the universal wheel; 7. a column; 8. a conveying roller; 9. a conveyor belt; 10. a first gear; 11. a second gear; 12. a second pulley; 13. a first pulley; 14. a friction disk; 15. a friction plate; 16. pushing the plate; 17. a telescopic driving member; 18. a through groove; 19. feeding a material box; 20. rotating the roller; 21. a guide block; 22. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a collating machine, refer to FIG. 1, including collating machine body 1 and feed mechanism 3, multiunit carton 2 is installed along vertical direction in collating machine body 1 one side, and feed mechanism 3 sets up the one side that is equipped with carton 2 at collating machine body 1, and feed mechanism 3 is used for placing paper in carton 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a frame 4, the frame 4 comprises a bottom plate 5 and a stand column 7 vertically fixed on the bottom plate 5, four corners of the bottom plate 5 are respectively and fixedly provided with a brake universal wheel 6, the feeding mechanism 3 can be moved after the feeding is completed, the feeding mechanism 3 is separated from the collating machine body 1, and the occupied space during the working process is reduced.

Stand 7 is fixed with four groups on bottom plate 5, wherein is provided with a set of transport mechanism between per two sets of stands 7, and transport mechanism includes that two sets of levels set up transfer roller 8, and the both ends of transfer roller 8 rotate respectively and connect on a set of stand 7, and the common tensioning cover is equipped with conveyer belt 9 on two transfer rollers 8 of same group transport mechanism, and the even interval of edge length direction is fixed with a plurality of groups supporting seats on the conveyer belt 9. The supporting seats on the two groups of conveying mechanisms are symmetrically arranged, wherein a group of feeding boxes 19 are supported on the two groups of supporting seats on the same plane together, and the feeding boxes 19 are used for placing paper.

When the paper feeding device is used, paper is firstly placed in the feeding box 19, then the feeding box 19 is installed on the supporting seat from the upper side of the upright post 7, then the feeding box 19 is pressed downwards, the feeding box 19 and the supporting seat move downwards together, the supporting seat on the other side of the conveying belt 9 moves to the upper side of the feeding box 19, then the feeding box 19 in the second group is installed, and the operation is repeated until all the feeding boxes 19 are installed.

In order to align the upper magazine 19 with the cartons 2, the spacing between adjacent support seats on the same conveyor belt 9 is maintained consistent with the spacing between adjacent seats.

In order to enable the feeding box 19 to keep horizontal in the vertical moving process and not incline to one side, a synchronizing mechanism is arranged between the two groups of conveying mechanisms and comprises a first gear 10 coaxially fixed on one group of conveying rollers 8, a second gear 11 meshed with the first gear 10 is connected to the rack 4 in a rotating mode, a second belt wheel 12 is coaxially fixed on the second gear 11, a first belt wheel 13 is coaxially fixed on the conveying roller 8 of the other group of conveying mechanisms, and a belt is sleeved on the first belt wheel 13 and the second belt wheel 12 in a common tensioning mode. When a set of transfer roller 8 rotated clockwise, can drive first gear 10 synchronous revolution, first gear 10 drove second band pulley 12 anticlockwise rotation through the meshing with second gear 11, and second band pulley 12 drives another set of transfer roller 8 anticlockwise rotation through the transmission of belt, and then realizes two sets of transport mechanism's synchronous reverse operation.

In order to avoid the automatic operation of the conveying mechanism under the action of the gravity of the feeding box 19, a friction disc 14 is fixed on a rotating shaft of one group of conveying rollers 8, a friction plate 15 is fixed on the upright post 7, and the rotation of the conveying rollers 8 can be limited through the friction force between the friction disc 14 and the friction plate 15. The friction disc 14 is connected with the rotating shaft in a sliding mode along the length direction of the driving roller, the guide block 21 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft along the length direction, the guide groove 22 in sliding fit with the guide block 21 is formed in the friction disc 14, and when the transmission mechanism needs to be operated, the friction disc 14 slides along the rotating shaft, so that the friction disc 14 is separated from the friction disc 15, and the driving roller can rotate freely.

Be provided with the actuating mechanism that pushes away the paper in the magazine 19 in the carton 2 in the frame 4, actuating mechanism includes sliding connection in last magazine 19 push pedal 16, and all push pedals 16 pass through connecting plate fixed connection, are provided with in the frame 4 and order about the gliding flexible driving piece 17 of connecting plate, and flexible driving piece 17 is the cylinder, and the cylinder passes through the trachea to be connected with external air source, when the piston rod of cylinder stretches out, promotes the connecting plate and removes, and then drives push pedal 16 and slide.

Referring to fig. 4, a through groove 18 is formed in the bottom surface of the feeding box 19, the connecting plate is slidably connected in the through groove 18, the bottom of the feeding box 19 and two sides of the through groove 18 are respectively rotatably connected with a rotating roller 20, the rotating roller 20 is perpendicular to the feeding direction, paper in the feeding box 19 can drive the rotating roller 20 to rotate when moving, rolling friction exists between the paper and the rotating roller 20, and friction force is small.

The implementation principle of the collating machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when adding paper, push feed mechanism 3 to the side that the assembling machine body 1 was equipped with carton 2, at first place the paper in material loading box 19, then install material loading box 19 on the supporting seat from the stand 7 top, then slide friction disk 14 along the pivot, make friction disk 14 break away from friction disc 15, make material loading box 19 and supporting seat remove downwards jointly, then install second group material loading box 19, then repeat above-mentioned operation, until all material loading box 19 all install, start the cylinder at last, the cylinder drives the connecting plate and removes, and then drive push pedal 16 and slide, push pedal 16 pushes away the paper in the material loading box 19 in the carton 2.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A collating machine comprises a collating machine body (1), and is characterized in that: the automatic paper delivery machine is characterized in that one side of the collating machine body (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of paper boxes (2), the automatic paper delivery machine further comprises a feeding mechanism (3) used for feeding the paper boxes (2), the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a frame (4), a plurality of groups of feeding boxes (19) which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the paper boxes (2) are arranged on the frame (4), the feeding boxes (19) are sequentially stacked on the frame (4) from top to bottom, a plurality of groups of supporting seats which support the feeding boxes (19) are arranged on the frame (4), the supporting seats are movably connected to the frame (4) along the arrangement direction of the paper boxes (2), and a driving mechanism which pushes paper in the feeding boxes (19) into the paper boxes (2) is arranged on the frame (4).

2. A collator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with transport mechanism on frame (4), transport mechanism rotates transfer roller (8) of connection both ends about frame (4) including respectively, two sets of transfer roller (8) parallel arrangement, and common tensioning cover is equipped with conveyer belt (9) on two sets of transfer roller (8), the supporting seat is fixed on conveyer belt (9).

3. A collator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the conveying mechanisms are arranged in two groups on two sides of the rack (4) in parallel, the supporting seats are symmetrically distributed on the two groups of conveying mechanisms, the two groups of supporting seats on the same plane support a group of feeding boxes (19) together, and a synchronizing mechanism for driving the two groups of conveying mechanisms to move synchronously is arranged between the two conveying mechanisms.

4. A collator as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the synchronous mechanism comprises a first gear (10) arranged on a group of conveying rollers (8) and a first belt wheel (13) arranged on another group of conveying rollers (8), a second gear (11) meshed with the first gear (10) is connected to the frame (4) in a rotating mode, a second belt wheel (12) is connected to the second gear (11) in a coaxial mode, and a belt is sleeved on the first belt wheel (13) and the second belt wheel (12) in a tensioning mode.

5. A collator as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a friction disc (14) is fixed on a rotating shaft of the conveying roller (8), and a friction pad in contact with the friction disc (14) is arranged on the frame (4).

6. A collator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a push plate (16) which is connected in a feeding box (19) in a sliding manner, and a telescopic driving piece (17) which drives the push plate (16) to slide is arranged on the rack (4).

7. A collator as claimed in claim 6, wherein: all push plates (16) are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, the telescopic driving piece (17) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, a through groove (18) is formed in the feeding box (19), and the connecting plate is slidably connected in the through groove (18).

8. A collator as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding box (19) is rotatably connected with a rotating roller (20), and the rotating roller (20) is vertical to the feeding direction.