Novel flat plate type centrifuge
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flat centrifuge technical field especially relates to a novel flat centrifuge.
Background
Centrifuges are machines that utilize centrifugal force to separate components of a mixture of liquid and solid particles or liquid and liquid. The centrifuge is mainly used for separating solid particles from liquid in suspension, or separating two liquids which have different densities and are insoluble with each other in emulsion (for example, cream is separated from milk); it can also be used to remove liquids from wet solids, such as by spin drying clothes in a washing machine; the special overspeed tubular separator can also separate gas mixtures with different densities; some settling centrifuges can also grade solid particles according to density or granularity by utilizing the characteristic that solid particles with different densities or granularities have different settling speeds in liquid.
At present, flat centrifuge lacks good automatic centrifugal mechanism design when in actual use, actually treats placing and taking out the during operation of centrifugation mixture, and its convenient convenience is general, lacks whole detachable mechanism design in addition, actually carries out the whole maintenance work that overhauls of centrifuge body, and its convenient convenience is general.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a novel flat plate type centrifuge.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a novel flat plate type centrifuge comprises a base, wherein a first limiting groove is formed between the central positions of the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the base, the top wall of the base is positioned at the opening of the first limiting groove and is connected with a box body in a sliding manner, a first groove is formed in the central position of the top wall of the box body, a sealing plate is connected at the opening of the first groove in a sliding manner, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the middle position of each side of the top wall of the base, a second groove is formed between the central positions of the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the sealing plate, the top wall of the sealing plate is positioned at each side of the second groove and is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a fixed block, a motor is fixedly arranged between the side walls at the opposite sides above the two fixed blocks, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the output end below the motor, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected in the second groove, a mounting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the connecting shaft, the mounting plate is positioned in the first groove, the mounting panel has set up the second spacing groove between the wall intermediate position about the mounting panel both sides, sliding connection has the threaded rod in the second spacing groove, threaded rod diapire fixedly connected with couple.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the both sides wall is located second spacing groove opening part sliding connection has the nut about the mounting panel, with two in one side nut female connection has its threaded rod that corresponds one side.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
handles are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two side walls above the box body.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the box diapire central point puts fixedly connected with stopper, stopper sliding connection is in first spacing inslot.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
four corners of base diapire fixedly connected with supports.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
two the cylinder top central point output end fixedly connected with loose axle, loose axle roof fixedly connected with closing plate diapire.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. compared with the prior art, novel flat centrifuge adopts good automatic centrifugal mechanism design, actually treats placing and taking out the during operation of centrifugation mixture, and its convenience is good.
2. Compared with the prior art, novel flat centrifuge adopts the design of whole detachable mechanism, actually carries out the whole maintenance work hour that overhauls of centrifuge body, and its convenient convenience is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a novel flat plate centrifuge in a front view;
fig. 2 is an enlarged leg at a position a in fig. 1 of the novel flat plate type centrifuge of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1 of a novel flat plate type centrifuge according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a base; 2. a first limit groove; 3. a box body; 4. a first groove; 5. a sealing plate; 6. a cylinder; 7. a second groove; 8. a fixed block; 9. a motor; 10. a connecting shaft; 11. mounting a plate; 12. a second limit groove; 13. a threaded rod; 14. hooking; 15. a nut; 16. a grip; 17. a limiting block; 18. a support; 19. a movable shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a novel flat plate type centrifuge comprises a base 1, a first limiting groove 2 is arranged between the central positions of the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the base 1, a box body 3 is connected at the opening position of the first limiting groove 2 on the top wall of the base 1 in a sliding way, a first groove 4 is arranged at the central position of the top wall of the box body 3, a sealing plate 5 is connected at the opening position of the top wall of the first groove 4 on the top wall of the box body 3 in a sliding way, a cylinder 6 is fixedly arranged at the central position of the two sides of the top wall of the base 1, a second groove 7 is arranged between the central positions of the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the sealing plate 5, the top wall of the sealing plate 5 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with fixed blocks 8 at the two sides of the second groove 7, a motor 9 is fixedly arranged between the side walls at the opposite sides above the two fixed blocks 8, a connecting shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the output end below the motor 9, the connecting shaft 10 is rotatably connected in the second groove 7, a mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the connecting shaft 10, the connecting shaft 11 can be driven by the motor 9 to rotate the mounting plate 11, the mounting panel 11 is located first recess 4, has seted up second spacing groove 12 between the wall intermediate position about the mounting panel 11 both sides, and sliding connection has threaded rod 13 in second spacing groove 12, and threaded rod 13 diapire fixedly connected with couple 14 can hang the container that is equipped with the mixture of treating the centrifugation on two couples 14.
The upper and lower side walls of the mounting plate 11 are positioned at the opening of the second limit groove 12 and are slidably connected with nuts 15, the two nuts 15 on one side are internally threaded with threaded rods 13 on the corresponding side to limit the threaded rods 13, handles 16 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two side walls above the box body 3, a limit block 17 is fixedly connected with the central position of the bottom wall of the box body 3, the limit block 17 is slidably connected in the first limit groove 2, the movable shaft 19 can be driven by the cylinders 6 on the two sides to drive the sealing plate 5 to ascend, then the box body 3 is lifted by holding the handles 16 on the two sides to separate the limit block 17 from the first limit groove 2, the box body 3 is taken out, supports 18 are fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom wall of the base 1, the placement work can be carried out by the four supports 18 of the centrifuge body, the movable shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the output end of the central position above the two cylinders 6, and the top wall of the movable shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the sealing plate 5, the movable shaft 19 can be driven by the air cylinders 6 at the two sides to drive the sealing plate 5 to lift.
The working principle is as follows: when the centrifugal machine is used, the centrifugal machine can be placed through the four supports 18 of the centrifugal machine body, after the centrifugal machine body is placed, the movable shafts 19 can be driven by the air cylinders 6 on the two sides to drive the sealing plate 5 to ascend until the hooks 14 at the bottom of the mounting plate 11 go out of the first grooves 4, a container filled with a mixture to be centrifuged can be hung on the two hooks 14, after the sealing plate 5 is hung, the sealing plate 5 is reset, at the moment, the connecting shaft 10 can be driven by the motor 9 to drive the mounting plate 11 to rotate, so that the two containers filled with the mixture to be centrifuged can be driven to rotate, the centrifugation with the mixture to be centrifuged is realized, after the centrifugation is completed, the hooks 14 at the bottom of the mounting plate 11 can be driven to go out of the first grooves 4, at the moment, the container filled with the mixture after the centrifugation can be taken out of the two hooks 14, and the placement and the taking-out work of the mixture to be centrifuged are actually carried out, so that the centrifugal machine is convenient and fast, and can unscrew nut 15 and take out threaded rod 13 and then take out couple 14 to and can grip the handle 16 of both sides and carry and draw box 3, make stopper 17 break away from first spacing groove 2, and then take out box 3, when actually carrying out centrifuge body overall overhaul maintenance work, its convenience is good.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.