CN214232609U - An orthopedic joint rehabilitation training device - Google Patents

An orthopedic joint rehabilitation training device Download PDF

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CN214232609U
CN214232609U CN202120260714.1U CN202120260714U CN214232609U CN 214232609 U CN214232609 U CN 214232609U CN 202120260714 U CN202120260714 U CN 202120260714U CN 214232609 U CN214232609 U CN 214232609U
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movable rod
wall
fixedly connected
rehabilitation training
training device
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CN202120260714.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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李旭
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Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of TCM
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Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of TCM
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种骨科关节康复训练装置,包括底板,所述底板的上表面开设有两个滑槽,所述滑槽的内壁通过转轴转动连接有第一活动杆,所述第一活动杆的顶端铰接有第二活动杆,所述第二活动杆靠近其底端的表面固定连接有导向柱,所述滑槽的内壁开设有导轨,所述导向柱与导轨滑动连接。该骨科关节康复训练装置,通过设置滑槽、第一活动杆、第二活动杆、第一弹簧和固定托板,可以利用松紧绑带将患者的大腿和小腿固定在固定托板的表面,使患者腿部向前用力,带动固定托板压缩第一弹簧,使膝盖趋于伸直状态,当腿部放松时,在第一弹簧伸缩力的作用下使固定托板和腿部复位,使患者训练时更加轻松,有利于患者腿部关节的康复。

Figure 202120260714

The utility model discloses an orthopaedic joint rehabilitation training device, which comprises a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with two sliding grooves, the inner wall of the sliding groove is rotatably connected with a first movable rod through a rotating shaft, and the first movable rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The top end of the rod is hinged with a second movable rod, the surface of the second movable rod near its bottom end is fixedly connected with a guide column, the inner wall of the chute is provided with a guide rail, and the guide column is slidably connected with the guide rail. The orthopaedic joint rehabilitation training device is provided with a chute, a first movable rod, a second movable rod, a first spring and a fixed support plate, so that the patient's thigh and calf can be fixed on the surface of the fixed support plate by using elastic straps, so that the The patient's leg is forced forward, and the fixed support plate is driven to compress the first spring, so that the knee tends to be in a straight state. It is easier to train and is conducive to the rehabilitation of the patient's leg joints.

Figure 202120260714

Description

Orthopedics joint rehabilitation training device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an orthopedics rehabilitation technical field specifically is an orthopedics joint rehabilitation training device.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in hospitals, mainly researches the development of bones and the treatment of bone diseases, and with the development and progress of science and technology, the bone science has a great progress in diagnosis and treatment, so that the bone disease recovery probability of patients is improved more effectively, and certain leg joint patients need to be trained regularly and quantitatively after operation, so as to assist the recovery of the patients.
At present, the general simple structure of current orthopedics joint rehabilitation training device can not adjust, and inconvenient patient carries out the rehabilitation training, makes patient's physical demands too big, and current device does not have the function that can train shank and arm simultaneously.
Therefore, the orthopedic joint rehabilitation training device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedics joint rehabilitation training device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an orthopedics joint rehabilitation training device, includes the bottom plate, two spouts have been seted up to the upper surface of bottom plate, the inner wall of spout rotates through the pivot and is connected with first movable rod, the top of first movable rod articulates there is the second movable rod, the fixed surface that the second movable rod is close to its bottom is connected with the guide post, the guide rail has been seted up to the inner wall of spout, guide post and guide rail sliding connection, the first spring of bottom fixedly connected with of second movable rod, the left end of first spring and the inner wall fixed connection of spout, the lower fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with the mounting bracket, the bar hole has been seted up to the inner wall of mounting bracket, the inner wall sliding connection in bar hole has the diaphragm, the upper surface difference fixedly connected with stay cord and the telescopic link of diaphragm.
Preferably, the upper surface of bottom plate fixedly connected with support, the lower surface of support are provided with two pulleys, the one end that the diaphragm was kept away from to the stay cord runs through the bottom plate, and walks around the surface and the fixedly connected with pull ring of pulley.
Preferably, the surface of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a second spring, and the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a placing groove, the inner wall of the placing groove is rotatably connected with a supporting plate, and the surface of the supporting plate is provided with a headrest.
Preferably, the surfaces of the first movable rod and the second movable rod are fixedly connected with fixed supporting plates, and elastic bands are arranged on the surfaces of the fixed supporting plates.
Preferably, the inner wall of standing groove articulates there is the bracing piece, the slot has been seted up to the lower surface of backup pad, and slot and bracing piece phase-match.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides an orthopedics joint rehabilitation training device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this recovered trainer of orthopedics joint, through setting up the spout, first movable rod, the second movable rod, first spring and fixed layer board, can utilize the elasticity bandage to fix patient's thigh and shank on the surface of fixed layer board, make the forward power of patient's shank, drive the first spring of fixed layer board compression, make the knee tend to straightening the state, when the shank relaxs, make fixed layer board and shank reset under the effect of first spring telescopic power, it is lighter when making the patient train, be favorable to the recovery of patient's shank joint.
2. This recovered trainer of orthopedics joint through setting up diaphragm, telescopic link, second spring, stay cord, pulley and pull ring, can make the patient stimulate the pull ring downwards, through the stay cord with diaphragm rebound, the diaphragm will compress the second spring, gives the effort in the other direction of stay cord to can effectively train patient's arm joint, make the device have certain recovered effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the bottom plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the side-cut structure schematic diagram of the mounting frame of the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a first movable rod 2, a second movable rod 3, a guide post 4, a first spring 5, a transverse plate 6, a pull rope 7, an expansion rod 8, a pulley 9, a pull ring 10, a second spring 11, a supporting plate 12, a fixed supporting plate 13 and a supporting rod 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an orthopedics joint rehabilitation training device, includes bottom plate 1, and the standing groove has been seted up to the upper surface of bottom plate 1, and the inner wall of standing groove rotates and is connected with backup pad 12, and the surface of backup pad 12 is provided with the headrest, and the inner wall of standing groove articulates there is bracing piece 14, and the slot has been seted up to the lower surface of backup pad 12, and slot and bracing piece 14 phase-match.
Two spouts have been seted up to bottom plate 1's upper surface, the inner wall of spout rotates through the pivot and is connected with first movable rod 2, the top of first movable rod 2 articulates there is the second movable rod 3, the equal fixedly connected with fixed supporting plate 13 in surface of first movable rod 2 and second movable rod 3, the surface of fixed supporting plate 13 is provided with the elastic cord, second movable rod 3 is close to the fixed surface of its bottom and is connected with guide post 4, the guide rail has been seted up to the inner wall of spout, guide post 4 and guide rail sliding connection, the first spring 5 of bottom fixedly connected with of second movable rod 3, the left end of first spring 5 and the inner wall fixed connection of spout, the lower fixed surface of bottom plate 1 is connected with the mounting bracket, the bar hole has been seted up to the inner wall of mounting bracket, the inner wall sliding connection in bar hole has diaphragm 6, the upper surface difference fixedly connected with stay cord 7 and telescopic link 8 of diaphragm 6.
Through setting up the spout, first movable rod 2, second movable rod 3, first spring 5 and fixed layer board 13, can utilize the elasticity bandage to fix patient's thigh and shank on the surface of fixed layer board 13, make the forward power of patient's shank, drive the first spring 5 of 13 compressions of fixed layer board, make the knee tend to straightening the state, when the shank relaxes, make fixed layer board 13 and shank reset under the effect of the 5 telescopic power of first spring, it is lighter when making the patient train, be favorable to the articular recovery of patient's shank.
The upper surface fixedly connected with support of bottom plate 1, the lower surface of support is provided with two pulleys 9, the one end that diaphragm 6 was kept away from to stay cord 7 runs through bottom plate 1, and walk around pulley 9's surface and fixedly connected with pull ring 10, second spring 11 has been cup jointed on the surface of telescopic link 8, the top of second spring 11 and bottom plate 1's lower fixed surface are connected, through setting up diaphragm 6, telescopic link 8, second spring 11, stay cord 7, pulley 9 and pull ring 10, can make patient stimulate pull ring 10 downwards, upwards move diaphragm 6 through stay cord 7, diaphragm 6 compression second spring 11, give the effort in 7 opposite directions of stay cord, thereby can effectively train patient's arm joint, make the device have certain recovered effect.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used for rehabilitation training of a patient, the patient lies on the bottom plate 1, the angle of the supporting plate 12 is adjusted according to actual requirements, the supporting rod 14 is inserted into the slot on the surface of the supporting plate 12, so that the supporting plate 12 is fixed, then, the thigh and the shank of the patient are fixed on the surface of the fixed supporting plate 13 by using the elastic bandage, so that the leg of the patient is forced forwards to drive the fixed supporting plate 13 to compress the first spring 5, the knee tends to be in a straight state, when the leg is relaxed, the fixing supporting plate 13 and the leg are reset under the action of the stretching force of the first spring 5, which is beneficial to the rehabilitation training of the leg joint of the patient, the patient can pull the pull ring 10 downwards, the transverse plate 6 is moved upwards through the pull rope 7, the transverse plate 6 compresses the second spring 11, thereby effectively training the arm joints of the patient and leading the device to have certain rehabilitation effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1.一种骨科关节康复训练装置,包括底板(1),其特征在于:所述底板(1)的上表面开设有两个滑槽,所述滑槽的内壁通过转轴转动连接有第一活动杆(2),所述第一活动杆(2)的顶端铰接有第二活动杆(3),所述第二活动杆(3)靠近其底端的表面固定连接有导向柱(4),所述滑槽的内壁开设有导轨,所述导向柱(4)与导轨滑动连接,所述第二活动杆(3)的底端固定连接有第一弹簧(5),所述第一弹簧(5)的左端与滑槽的内壁固定连接,所述底板(1)的下表面固定连接有安装架,所述安装架的内壁开设有条形孔,所述条形孔的内壁滑动连接有横板(6),所述横板(6)的上表面分别固定连接有拉绳(7)和伸缩杆(8)。1. An orthopaedic joint rehabilitation training device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the upper surface of the base plate (1) is provided with two chutes, and the inner wall of the chutes is rotated and connected with a first movable groove by a rotating shaft. A rod (2), the top end of the first movable rod (2) is hinged with a second movable rod (3), and the surface of the second movable rod (3) close to its bottom end is fixedly connected with a guide column (4), so The inner wall of the chute is provided with a guide rail, the guide column (4) is slidably connected with the guide rail, and the bottom end of the second movable rod (3) is fixedly connected with a first spring (5), the first spring (5) ) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chute, the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the inner wall of the mounting frame is provided with a strip hole, and the inner wall of the strip hole is slidably connected with a horizontal plate (6), the upper surface of the transverse plate (6) is respectively fixedly connected with a pulling rope (7) and a telescopic rod (8). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种骨科关节康复训练装置,其特征在于:所述底板(1)的上表面固定连接有支架,支架的下表面设置有两个滑轮(9),所述拉绳(7)远离横板(6)的一端贯穿底板(1),且绕过滑轮(9)的表面并固定连接有拉环(10)。2. An orthopaedic joint rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a bracket, and the lower surface of the bracket is provided with two pulleys (9), the One end of the pulling rope (7) away from the transverse plate (6) penetrates the bottom plate (1), and bypasses the surface of the pulley (9) and is fixedly connected with a pulling ring (10). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种骨科关节康复训练装置,其特征在于:所述伸缩杆(8)的表面套接有第二弹簧(11),所述第二弹簧(11)的顶端与底板(1)的下表面固定连接。3. An orthopaedic joint rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein a second spring (11) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (8), and the top end of the second spring (11) is sleeved It is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base plate (1). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种骨科关节康复训练装置,其特征在于:所述底板(1)的上表面开设有放置槽,放置槽的内壁转动连接有支撑板(12),且支撑板(12)的表面设置有头枕。4. An orthopaedic joint rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a placement slot, and the inner wall of the placement slot is rotatably connected with a support plate (12), and supports The surface of the board (12) is provided with a headrest. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种骨科关节康复训练装置,其特征在于:所述第一活动杆(2)和第二活动杆(3)的表面均固定连接有固定托板(13),固定托板(13)的表面设置有松紧带。5. An orthopaedic joint rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein the surfaces of the first movable rod (2) and the second movable rod (3) are fixedly connected with a fixed support plate (13) , the surface of the fixed support plate (13) is provided with an elastic band. 6.根据权利要求4所述的一种骨科关节康复训练装置,其特征在于:所述放置槽的内壁铰接有支撑杆(14),所述支撑板(12)的下表面开设有插槽,且插槽与支撑杆(14)相匹配。6. An orthopaedic joint rehabilitation training device according to claim 4, wherein a support rod (14) is hinged on the inner wall of the placement groove, and a slot is opened on the lower surface of the support plate (12), And the slot matches the support rod (14).
CN202120260714.1U 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 An orthopedic joint rehabilitation training device Expired - Fee Related CN214232609U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114699278A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-05 华北医疗健康集团邢台总医院 Early rehabilitation training device for active and passive activities of joints

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114699278A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-05 华北医疗健康集团邢台总医院 Early rehabilitation training device for active and passive activities of joints

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Granted publication date: 20210921