Orthopedics joint rehabilitation training device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an orthopedics rehabilitation technical field specifically is an orthopedics joint rehabilitation training device.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in hospitals, mainly researches the development of bones and the treatment of bone diseases, and with the development and progress of science and technology, the bone science has a great progress in diagnosis and treatment, so that the bone disease recovery probability of patients is improved more effectively, and certain leg joint patients need to be trained regularly and quantitatively after operation, so as to assist the recovery of the patients.
At present, the general simple structure of current orthopedics joint rehabilitation training device can not adjust, and inconvenient patient carries out the rehabilitation training, makes patient's physical demands too big, and current device does not have the function that can train shank and arm simultaneously.
Therefore, the orthopedic joint rehabilitation training device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedics joint rehabilitation training device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an orthopedics joint rehabilitation training device, includes the bottom plate, two spouts have been seted up to the upper surface of bottom plate, the inner wall of spout rotates through the pivot and is connected with first movable rod, the top of first movable rod articulates there is the second movable rod, the fixed surface that the second movable rod is close to its bottom is connected with the guide post, the guide rail has been seted up to the inner wall of spout, guide post and guide rail sliding connection, the first spring of bottom fixedly connected with of second movable rod, the left end of first spring and the inner wall fixed connection of spout, the lower fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with the mounting bracket, the bar hole has been seted up to the inner wall of mounting bracket, the inner wall sliding connection in bar hole has the diaphragm, the upper surface difference fixedly connected with stay cord and the telescopic link of diaphragm.
Preferably, the upper surface of bottom plate fixedly connected with support, the lower surface of support are provided with two pulleys, the one end that the diaphragm was kept away from to the stay cord runs through the bottom plate, and walks around the surface and the fixedly connected with pull ring of pulley.
Preferably, the surface of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a second spring, and the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a placing groove, the inner wall of the placing groove is rotatably connected with a supporting plate, and the surface of the supporting plate is provided with a headrest.
Preferably, the surfaces of the first movable rod and the second movable rod are fixedly connected with fixed supporting plates, and elastic bands are arranged on the surfaces of the fixed supporting plates.
Preferably, the inner wall of standing groove articulates there is the bracing piece, the slot has been seted up to the lower surface of backup pad, and slot and bracing piece phase-match.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides an orthopedics joint rehabilitation training device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this recovered trainer of orthopedics joint, through setting up the spout, first movable rod, the second movable rod, first spring and fixed layer board, can utilize the elasticity bandage to fix patient's thigh and shank on the surface of fixed layer board, make the forward power of patient's shank, drive the first spring of fixed layer board compression, make the knee tend to straightening the state, when the shank relaxs, make fixed layer board and shank reset under the effect of first spring telescopic power, it is lighter when making the patient train, be favorable to the recovery of patient's shank joint.
2. This recovered trainer of orthopedics joint through setting up diaphragm, telescopic link, second spring, stay cord, pulley and pull ring, can make the patient stimulate the pull ring downwards, through the stay cord with diaphragm rebound, the diaphragm will compress the second spring, gives the effort in the other direction of stay cord to can effectively train patient's arm joint, make the device have certain recovered effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the bottom plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the side-cut structure schematic diagram of the mounting frame of the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a first movable rod 2, a second movable rod 3, a guide post 4, a first spring 5, a transverse plate 6, a pull rope 7, an expansion rod 8, a pulley 9, a pull ring 10, a second spring 11, a supporting plate 12, a fixed supporting plate 13 and a supporting rod 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an orthopedics joint rehabilitation training device, includes bottom plate 1, and the standing groove has been seted up to the upper surface of bottom plate 1, and the inner wall of standing groove rotates and is connected with backup pad 12, and the surface of backup pad 12 is provided with the headrest, and the inner wall of standing groove articulates there is bracing piece 14, and the slot has been seted up to the lower surface of backup pad 12, and slot and bracing piece 14 phase-match.
Two spouts have been seted up to bottom plate 1's upper surface, the inner wall of spout rotates through the pivot and is connected with first movable rod 2, the top of first movable rod 2 articulates there is the second movable rod 3, the equal fixedly connected with fixed supporting plate 13 in surface of first movable rod 2 and second movable rod 3, the surface of fixed supporting plate 13 is provided with the elastic cord, second movable rod 3 is close to the fixed surface of its bottom and is connected with guide post 4, the guide rail has been seted up to the inner wall of spout, guide post 4 and guide rail sliding connection, the first spring 5 of bottom fixedly connected with of second movable rod 3, the left end of first spring 5 and the inner wall fixed connection of spout, the lower fixed surface of bottom plate 1 is connected with the mounting bracket, the bar hole has been seted up to the inner wall of mounting bracket, the inner wall sliding connection in bar hole has diaphragm 6, the upper surface difference fixedly connected with stay cord 7 and telescopic link 8 of diaphragm 6.
Through setting up the spout, first movable rod 2, second movable rod 3, first spring 5 and fixed layer board 13, can utilize the elasticity bandage to fix patient's thigh and shank on the surface of fixed layer board 13, make the forward power of patient's shank, drive the first spring 5 of 13 compressions of fixed layer board, make the knee tend to straightening the state, when the shank relaxes, make fixed layer board 13 and shank reset under the effect of the 5 telescopic power of first spring, it is lighter when making the patient train, be favorable to the articular recovery of patient's shank.
The upper surface fixedly connected with support of bottom plate 1, the lower surface of support is provided with two pulleys 9, the one end that diaphragm 6 was kept away from to stay cord 7 runs through bottom plate 1, and walk around pulley 9's surface and fixedly connected with pull ring 10, second spring 11 has been cup jointed on the surface of telescopic link 8, the top of second spring 11 and bottom plate 1's lower fixed surface are connected, through setting up diaphragm 6, telescopic link 8, second spring 11, stay cord 7, pulley 9 and pull ring 10, can make patient stimulate pull ring 10 downwards, upwards move diaphragm 6 through stay cord 7, diaphragm 6 compression second spring 11, give the effort in 7 opposite directions of stay cord, thereby can effectively train patient's arm joint, make the device have certain recovered effect.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used for rehabilitation training of a patient, the patient lies on the bottom plate 1, the angle of the supporting plate 12 is adjusted according to actual requirements, the supporting rod 14 is inserted into the slot on the surface of the supporting plate 12, so that the supporting plate 12 is fixed, then, the thigh and the shank of the patient are fixed on the surface of the fixed supporting plate 13 by using the elastic bandage, so that the leg of the patient is forced forwards to drive the fixed supporting plate 13 to compress the first spring 5, the knee tends to be in a straight state, when the leg is relaxed, the fixing supporting plate 13 and the leg are reset under the action of the stretching force of the first spring 5, which is beneficial to the rehabilitation training of the leg joint of the patient, the patient can pull the pull ring 10 downwards, the transverse plate 6 is moved upwards through the pull rope 7, the transverse plate 6 compresses the second spring 11, thereby effectively training the arm joints of the patient and leading the device to have certain rehabilitation effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.