CN214223632U - an air drying device - Google Patents

an air drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214223632U
CN214223632U CN202023138100.0U CN202023138100U CN214223632U CN 214223632 U CN214223632 U CN 214223632U CN 202023138100 U CN202023138100 U CN 202023138100U CN 214223632 U CN214223632 U CN 214223632U
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air
drum
conveyor belt
roller
fan
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CN202023138100.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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林斌
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种风干装置,包括箱体、滚筒和供热风机;所述滚筒和供热风机均安装在箱体内,由供热风机形成风的内循环;其中:箱体上设置有补风的进风口和排湿口;在卧式布置的滚筒内横向悬空设置有输送带,以及出料传送带,利用输送带的横向运行,能接纳从滚筒上行一侧掉落的物料,传送到滚筒下行一侧并掉落入滚筒壁上,以此循环;烘干物料从出料传送带向滚筒传送。本实用新型具有构思巧妙、设计合理、物料能均匀受热烘干的特点;滚筒设置在箱体内,既保证排湿,又能较好利用空气余热,提高热效率和降低设置的能耗。

Figure 202023138100

The utility model relates to an air-drying device, comprising a box body, a drum and a heating fan; the drum and the heating fan are both installed in the box, and an internal circulation of wind is formed by the heating fan; The air inlet and moisture outlet of the wind; the horizontally arranged drum is provided with a horizontally suspended conveyor belt and a material discharge conveyor belt. The horizontal running of the conveyor belt can receive the material falling from the upper side of the drum and transfer it to the drum. It goes down one side and falls into the drum wall to circulate; the drying material is conveyed from the discharge conveyor belt to the drum. The utility model has the characteristics of ingenious conception, reasonable design and uniform heating and drying of materials; the drum is arranged in the box, which not only ensures dehumidification, but also makes better use of air waste heat, improves thermal efficiency and reduces set energy consumption.

Figure 202023138100

Description

Air drying device
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model belongs to the drying equipment field, in particular to air-dry device especially can utilize the drying equipment that circulated air realized the waste heat and recycled.
Background art:
the existing drying roller is turned by rolling the roller to realize uniform contact of the drying material with a heat source, wherein the heat source comprises a heat source for heating a roller body and hot air blown into the roller. In the traditional drying roller, the materials to be dried are only approximately used on the inner surface of a quarter of the roller during operation, and the inner surfaces of the other rollers cannot retain the materials, so that the efficiency is not high. Therefore, manufacturers also design the material lifting blades on the inner surface of the drum so as to retain more material between the drum walls and lift the material to a high level. The scheme greatly improves the contact time of the materials and the cylinder wall, achieves that more than half of the cylinder wall can be hung with the materials, and can scatter the materials at a high position. Such as:
patent application No. 201610687500.6, discloses a high efficiency drum dryer comprising: one-level cylinder and secondary drum, it carries the material blade and the second grade carries the material blade to be equipped with the one-level in one-level cylinder and the secondary drum respectively, the one-level is carried the material blade for the distortion to carry the material blade, the second grade is carried the material blade and is directly carried the material blade, the entrance of one-level cylinder is equipped with the air distributor, the import middle part position of one-level cylinder is equipped with the air intake, the air intake even has hot-blast blower through the tuber pipe, the top of one-level cylinder is equipped with the feed inlet, the afterbody lower part of secondary drum is equipped with the discharge gate, the afterbody terminal surface upper portion of secondary drum is equipped with the air exit, the interior cooperation of air exit is installed hot-blast exhaust fan. The material lifting blades disclosed in the legend are all in an umbrella shape, are fixed on the inner surface of the roller through the umbrella handle end, and can lift materials right above the roller and then gradually and naturally slide down; and an inclined roller arrangement is adopted for discharging.
Patent application No. 201710709427.2 discloses a drying equipment, including combustion area and drying zone, is equipped with the cylinder in the drying zone, is equipped with on the internal face of cylinder and carries the material blade, carries the material blade to be used for mentioning the material of carrying to the cylinder in the bottom of cylinder to make the material unrestrained downwards form the material curtain along with the rotatory in-process of cylinder, so that the material takes place the heat exchange with the steam that the combustion area produced at unrestrained in-process. In the technology, the traditional L-shaped material lifting blade is improved into a double-L-shaped structure and a K-shaped structure, the former can layer and gradually scatter materials, the latter can more bring the materials to the top of the roller and wind the materials to the other side, both sides of the roller can scatter the materials, and the middle part is a material-free area for the burning smoke to pass through.
Patent application No. 202010527311.9 discloses a blade structure of a drying drum, which comprises a plurality of tooth-shaped material lifting blades and a plurality of cradle-shaped material containing blades connected to the inner wall of the drum in an annular array manner; the tooth-shaped material lifting blade is positioned on one side close to the feeding end of the roller, and the cradle type material containing blade is positioned on one side close to the discharging end of the roller. The tooth-shaped material lifting blade is L-shaped, is processed into tooth shape at the discharging edge and is suspended with a chain for impact; the cradle type is that a cradle which can rotate freely is hung on a bracket, the cradle drives materials to rotate along with a roller after being filled with the materials, and only redundant parts can be scattered.
The three technologies lift and stay the materials to be dried on the inner wall of the roller for a longer time through similar schemes so as to improve the drying efficiency; each target is not universal for drying any materials, and particularly, the materials with large brittleness are easy to crack or be incomplete due to throwing impact in the early drying stage. In addition, the longer roller occupies land, and the heat source is difficult to balance or the waste heat is recycled.
The invention content is as follows:
the utility model aims at designing a material can be followed cylinder and gone upward face one side and down face one side and carry, and can improve the air-dry device of evaporation capacity.
The utility model discloses technical scheme realizes like this: an air drying device comprises a box body, a roller and a hot air supply fan; the roller and the heat supply fan are both arranged in the box body, and the heat supply fan forms internal circulation of wind; the method is characterized in that:
the box body is provided with an air inlet and a moisture exhaust port and is used as a device shell for collecting waste heat;
the roller is horizontally arranged in the box body and is provided with an air inlet end and a material outlet end, two sides of the roller are supported by the roller and are driven by the motor to rotate forwards or backwards; the circumference of the inner surface of the roller is distributed with material baffle plates at intervals, and a plurality of material baffle plates are distributed in parallel in the axial direction; a conveying belt and a discharging conveying belt are suspended in the roller;
the air supply fan is arranged in the box body, and the air outlet pipe extends into the box body from the air inlet end of the roller and can supply air to the conveying belt and the roller at a low position;
the steel structure bracket is fixed in the box body and extends into the roller to form a suspension support for the conveying belt and the discharging conveying belt;
the conveying belt is transversely arranged in the roller and is suspended and supported by a steel structure bracket; the transverse operation of the conveying belt can receive materials falling from the upward side of the roller, convey the materials to the downward side of the roller and fall onto the wall of the roller, and the materials are circulated;
and the discharging conveyor belt is suspended above the conveyor belt, is positioned at the downward side of the roller, is axially locked on the steel structure bracket, receives the dried material falling from the reversely rotating roller and conveys the dried material to the discharging end of the roller.
Still unsettled hot-blast distributor mechanism that is provided with in the cylinder, this hot-blast distributor mechanism is including: the air outlet device comprises a fan cover, an air collecting cylinder and an air outlet pore plate; the fan cover is arranged at a high position and is communicated with an air outlet pipe of the heat supply fan, and the bottom of the fan cover is provided with an air uniform plate which blows against the surface of the conveyor belt; the air collecting cylinder is longitudinally enclosed at the periphery of the conveying belt, collects hot air reflected and penetrating through the conveying belt, and blows the hot air to the inner surface of the bottom of the roller through the air outlet hole plate; the air outlet plate has the same radian as the roller.
An air outlet groove with parallel axes is arranged at the joint of the air collecting cylinder and the air outlet hole plate, and a bar-shaped fan is arranged between the bottom of the conveying belt and the air outlet groove, and the air outlet of the bar-shaped fan faces the wall of the drum.
The box body is of a rectangular structure, one end of the box body is provided with a box door for feeding and discharging materials, and the discharging end of the roller is close to the box door and is spaced from the box door by 5-15 cm; the air inlet is arranged at the side lower part of the box body, the moisture exhaust port is arranged at the top of the box body, and the air inlet and the moisture exhaust port are both arranged at one end of the box door of the box body.
The discharging ends of the box body and the roller are also provided with an air duct baffle to form a dehumidifying return air duct which is communicated with a dehumidifying port at the top and is communicated with a suction inlet of the heat supply fan; the suction inlet of the air supply heater is also communicated with the external space of the roller to suck air supplemented from the air inlet.
Two corners of the bottom of the box body enclosed with the roller are respectively provided with a circulating fan, and the circulating fan is arranged at one end of the heat supply fan.
The feeding end of the conveying belt is also provided with a material receiving and shifting roller, and a material homogenizing scraper blade with adjustable distance from the conveying belt is arranged close to the feeding end; the roll surface of the material receiving and shifting roller is provided with shifting teeth, and the shifting teeth are driven by a motor to rotate to feed materials in the direction of the conveying belt.
The two ends of the roller are provided with cone sleeve sleeves, and the ports of the cone sleeve sleeves form an air inlet end and a discharge end.
The utility model has the characteristics of ingenious conception, reasonable design and even heating of materials; the defects of material accumulation of the roller or the striker plate are greatly improved, the transverse conveying belt is utilized, the materials can be directly transferred from one side of the roller to the other side, the effective utilization area of the roller is enlarged, the materials are uniformly spread on the conveying belt, the upper part and the lower part of the conveying belt are through and can receive the maximum heat exchange to provide the maximum evaporation space, and particularly, the hot air distribution mechanism is matched, so that the materials passing through the conveying belt can obtain uniform hot air, and the three-dimensional air drying effect is realized; the roller is arranged in the box body, so that moisture is discharged, air waste heat can be well utilized, the heat efficiency is improved, and the energy consumption of the device is reduced.
Description of the drawings:
the present invention will be further explained with reference to the following specific drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the end of an air drying apparatus
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air drying apparatus
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the relationship between the rollers and the conveyor belt in the cross section of the air drying device
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the relationship between the drum and the hot air distribution mechanism in the cross section of the air drying device
FIG. 5 is a schematic axial cross-sectional view of an air drying device
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the air drying device
Wherein
1-box body 11-air inlet 12-moisture exhaust port 121-exhaust fan
13-box door 14-electric control panel 15-observation window 16-air duct baffle
17-moisture-removing return air duct 18-circulating fan 2-roller 21-air inlet end
22-discharge end 23-striker plate 24-cone sleeve 3-heat supply fan
31-air outlet pipe 4-steel structure support 5-conveyer belt 51-material receiving and shifting roller
511-shifting teeth 52-refining scraper 6-discharging conveyor belt 7-power mechanism
71-motor 72-gearbox 73-rotating shaft 74-roller
8-hot air distribution mechanism 81-air cover 811-air homogenizing plate 82-air collecting cylinder
83-air outlet hole plate 84-air outlet groove 9-strip-shaped fan
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, the air drying device comprises a box body 1, a roller 2, a heat supply fan 3, a steel structure support 4, a conveying belt 5 and a discharge conveying belt 6; the roller 2 and the air supply heater 3 are both arranged in the box body 1, and the air supply heater 3 forms internal circulation of air, so that the utilization of waste heat is improved; wherein:
the box body 1 is provided with an air inlet 11 and a moisture exhaust port 12, and is used as a device shell for collecting waste heat and collecting hot steam discharged by the roller 2, part of the steam is discharged from the moisture exhaust port 12, and negative pressure generated in the box body 1 can automatically suck external air from the air inlet 11 to keep air pressure balance, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5.
The roller 2 is horizontally arranged in the box body 1, is provided with an air inlet end 21 and a material outlet end 22, and is driven to rotate by the power mechanism 7; the power mechanism 7 comprises a motor 71, a gearbox 72, a rotating shaft 73 and a roller 74; the two sides of the roller 2 are supported by the rollers 74 and are driven by the motor 71 to rotate forward or backward to complete the actions of drying, discharging and the like. The inner surface circumference of the roller 2 is distributed with material baffle plates 23 at intervals, and a plurality of material baffle plates 23 are distributed in parallel in the axial direction. In this embodiment, the two ends of the roller 2 are provided with cone sleeves 24, and the ports of the cone sleeves 24 form an air inlet end 11 and an air outlet end 12, which play a role of narrowing the two ends of the roller 2 and also is a measure for reducing the leakage of hot air, as shown in fig. 2 and 5.
Further, box 1 becomes the cuboid structure, and one end is provided with the chamber door 13 of business turn over material, and the discharge end 22 of cylinder 2 is close to chamber door 13, and is between 5 cm-15 cm with chamber door 13 interval, and the operation when the convenient business turn over material of shorter interval is firstly, secondly reduces 2 hot-blasts of cylinder and spills over in a large number and fast at discharge end 22, improves the heat exchange time with the material, also can reduce the air feed volume. The air inlet 11 is arranged at the side lower part of the box body 1, the moisture exhaust port 12 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, and particularly, the moisture exhaust port 12 is arranged at one end of a box door 13 of the box body and can directly exhaust moisture vapor. The sucked cold air can exchange heat with the hot steam and the surface of the roller, and then flows through the hot air supply machine 3 to be sucked and reheated, so that the purposes of utilizing waste heat and reducing energy consumption are achieved. Therefore, the exhaust fan 121 is arranged at the moisture exhaust port 12, the air inlet 11 is only provided with an opening, and the air is naturally sucked and supplemented by using negative pressure, as shown in fig. 1 and 5. Of course, the exhaust fan is not required to be designed for the moisture exhaust port 12, and the hot steam can be automatically exhausted upwards due to the high position of the exhaust fan. If the moisture exhaust is controllable, an adjustable air door can be arranged at the moisture exhaust port 12 and adjusted in an electric control mode. In addition, the box body 1 is also provided with an electric control panel 14 and an observation window 15 at the end of the box door 13 so as to observe various parameters, adjust the air drying process in real time and visually observe the internal operation condition.
In order to avoid interference with moisture removal and improve the utilization of waste heat, an air duct baffle 16 is arranged at the discharge end 22 of the box body 1 and the roller to separate the roller 2 from the discharge end 22 to form a moisture removal return air duct 17 which is communicated with the moisture removal port 12 at the top and is communicated with the suction port of the heat supply fan 3; the suction inlet of the air supply heater 3 is also communicated with the external space of the roller 2 and sucks air supplemented from the air inlet 11; that is, the moisture exhaust port 12 is located at the same side of the discharge end 22, and the air inlet 11 is located at the same side of the roller 2; therefore, the wet steam discharged from the discharge end 22 is separated from the surface of the roller 2 and is directly communicated with the moisture discharge port 12 and the suction port of the heat supply fan 3, and a part of the wet steam is discharged and a part of the wet steam enters the heat supply fan 3 for reheating circulation so as to achieve the purpose of waste heat utilization; the cold air entering from the air inlet 11 can exchange heat with the surface of the roller 2 and then enters the air supply heater 3, so that the energy consumption and the heating time are reduced; therefore, the air inlet 11 is arranged at a position far away from the air supply fan 3, two circulating fans 18 are respectively arranged at two corners of the bottom enclosed by the box body 1 and the roller 2, and the circulating fans 18 are arranged at one end of the air supply fan 3 to form turbulent flow to facilitate the airflow exchange on the surface of the roller 2, particularly the heat exchange of the relatively cold air sucked from the air inlet 11.
The air supply heater 3 is arranged in the box body 1 and is positioned at the air inlet end of the roller, extends into the air supply heater from the air inlet end 11 of the roller by virtue of the air outlet pipe 31, and can supply air to the suspended conveying belt 5 arranged in the roller and the roller 2 at a low position. More specifically, the air outlet pipe 31 is connected to the hot air distribution mechanism 8 inside the drum. In this example, the heat supply fan 3 includes an electric heating part, and the electric heating element is small and exquisite and can be directly locked on the air duct, so that only the fan and the air duct are shown; if an external heat source is utilized, the air inlet of the heat supply fan 3 is connected through an air inlet pipeline, as shown in figure 5.
The steel structure support 4 is fixed in the box body 1 and extends into the roller 2 to form suspension support for the conveyer belt 5 and the discharge conveyer belt 6. In this example, the steel-structured support 4 is at the end of the heat supply fan 3, and is directly wrapped in the air outlet pipe 31 and then extends into the roller 2; the cone sleeve 24 corresponding to the end is welded with the roller 2 and rotates along with the roller, and a movement gap exists between the air inlet pipe 31 and the cone sleeve 24; the taper sleeve 24 at the other end can be selectively welded with the roller 2, or can adopt a separation structure, for example, fig. 5 is a welding structure, and the steel-structured support 4 is fixed with the conveying belt 5 or other related equipment in the roller after bypassing the taper sleeve 24 to form a stable support at two ends, and the inner part is suspended.
The conveying belt 5 is transversely arranged in the roller 2 and is suspended and supported by the steel-structure bracket 4; the conveying belt 5 runs transversely, can receive materials falling from the upward side of the roller 2, conveys the materials to the downward side of the roller 2 and falls onto the wall of the roller, and the materials can be prevented from falling and smashing by utilizing the roller wall below the level of the roller 2 to the maximum extent through circulation; the material is transferred from the surface of the roller 2 to the conveyer belt 5, and can be flattened and form transparent three-dimensional exchange with hot air, as shown in figures 2 and 3. The conveyor belt 5 in this illustration is arranged slightly inclined, mainly avoiding the position of the discharge conveyor belt 6, which may also be arranged horizontally and may be related to the nature of the air-dried material and the speed of rotation of the drum 2, the closer to horizontal the radial effective area is, the larger it is.
Further, a material receiving and shifting roller 51 is arranged at the feeding end of the conveying belt 5, and a material homogenizing scraper plate 52 with adjustable distance from the conveying belt is arranged close to the feeding end; the roll surface of the material receiving and shifting roller 51 is provided with shifting teeth 511, and the shifting teeth 511 rotate to feed materials in the direction of the conveying belt under the drive of a motor. The material receiving and shifting roller 51 is used for being close to the material baffle 23 on the inner surface of the roller, falling materials are put in, materials which are agglomerated or adhered together can be shifted by means of the shifting teeth 511, particularly, the materials can be effectively dispersed at the beginning of drying, gradually fall onto the conveying belt 5, and then are flattened by the refining scraper 52. This is particularly important initially for the direct pouring of dry material from the discharge end 22, where the material is evenly distributed over the effective area of the drum with little manual intervention by several revolutions of the drum 2.
As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, in order to achieve a better exchange effect of hot air in the drum 2, a hot air distribution mechanism 8 is suspended in the drum 2, and the hot air distribution mechanism 8 includes: a fan housing 81, an air collecting barrel 82 and an air outlet hole plate 83; the fan housing 81 is arranged at a high position and is communicated with the air outlet pipe 31 of the heat supply fan, the bottom of the fan housing 81 is provided with an air uniform plate 811, the air uniform plate 811 blows against the surface of the conveying belt 5, namely, a part of the incoming air of the air inlet pipe 31 passes through the space formed by the fan housing 81 and the air uniform plate 811, and is uniformly blown to the conveying belt 5 through the air uniform plate 811 after reaching uniform or stable air flow, so that the uniform air outlet amount and heat degree are ensured. The wind collecting cylinder 82 is longitudinally enclosed at the periphery of the conveyer belt 5, collects the hot wind reflected and passing through the conveyer belt 5 and a part of the hot wind input from the air inlet pipe 31, in other words, the conveyer belt is maintained at the hot wind center and temperature, and the materials can be uniformly dried; the air outlet hole plate 83 is arranged at the bottom of the air collecting barrel 82, hot air is blown to the inner surface of the bottom of the roller 2 again through the air outlet hole plate 83, the effect of uniformly distributing air volume again is achieved, and a fall effect that the upper layer temperature is high and the lower layer temperature is low is formed; further, the air outlet plate 83 has the same radian as the drum 2, ensuring equidistant blowing.
Further, an air outlet groove 84 parallel to the axis of the drum is formed at the joint of the air collecting duct 82 and the air outlet hole plate 83, a bar-shaped fan 9 is further arranged between the bottom of the conveying belt 5 and the air outlet groove 84, the air outlet of the bar-shaped fan 9 faces the drum wall, and theoretically, blown wind energy forms up-down equivalent rebound on the drum wall. Utilize ascending bounce-back wind, can upwards blow from the blanking bottom, make the material that drops expose completely in hot-blast, secondly also can more smoothly blow in the material on conveyer belt 5, also make the material circulation on cylinder 2 and conveyer belt 5 once, just can pass through different temperature and wind speed region, carry out and be favorable to the inside moisture of material to outwards evaporate in turn.
The material air-drying progress can be judged by the humidity sensor arranged on the wet opening 12, and the hot air temperature can be regulated and controlled, so that the more intelligent energy-saving air-drying effect can be achieved. After drying, the product can be discharged, for which purpose a discharge conveyor 6 is arranged in the drum 2. The discharge conveyor belt 6 is suspended above the conveyor belt 5, is axially locked on the steel structure support 4 at the descending side of the roller 2, receives the dried material falling from the counter-rotating roller 2, and conveys the dried material to the roller discharge end 22. More specifically, a placing sliding plate or a sliding barrel support is reserved on the conical barrel sleeve 24 corresponding to the discharging end 22, the sliding plate or the sliding barrel is placed in place during discharging, materials conveyed by the discharging conveyor belt 6 fall into the sliding plate or the sliding barrel, then the materials are led out of the box door 13, and the materials are directly loaded into a turnover frame for storage and transferred to the next procedure. In addition, the height of the discharge conveyor belt 6 can be determined according to the speed of the roller 2 rotating in the opposite direction, and the higher the height, the larger the space for the conveyor belt 5 can be avoided, so that the conveyor belt 5 reaches the maximum area, as shown in fig. 2 and 3.
The conveyer belt 5 and the discharging conveyer belt 6 both adopt a grid structure, namely a standard grid conveyer belt.

Claims (8)

1.一种风干装置,包括箱体(1)、滚筒(2)和供热风机(3);所述滚筒(2)和供热风机(3)均安装在箱体(1)内,由供热风机(3)形成风的内循环;其特征在于:1. An air-drying device, comprising a box (1), a drum (2) and a heating fan (3); the drum (2) and the heating fan (3) are both installed in the box (1), by The heating fan (3) forms an internal circulation of the wind; it is characterized in that: 箱体(1),设置有进风口(11)和排湿口(12),作为装置外壳用来收集余热;The box body (1) is provided with an air inlet (11) and a moisture exhaust port (12), which are used as a device shell to collect waste heat; 滚筒(2),卧式设置在箱体(1)内,具有进风端(21)和出料端(22),两侧由滚轮支撑,并在电机驱动下做正向或反向旋转;滚筒(2)内表面圆周上间隔分布有挡料板(23),复数片挡料板(23)成轴向平行分布;在滚筒(2)内悬空设置有输送带(5)和出料传送带(6);The drum (2) is horizontally arranged in the box (1), has an air inlet end (21) and a material outlet end (22), both sides are supported by rollers, and are driven by a motor to rotate in a forward or reverse direction; Baffle plates (23) are distributed at intervals on the circumference of the inner surface of the drum (2), and a plurality of baffle plates (23) are distributed in parallel in the axial direction; a conveyor belt (5) and a discharge conveyor belt are suspended in the drum (2). (6); 供热风机(3),设置在箱体(1)内,出风管(31)从滚筒的进风端(21)伸入,并能向输送带(5)和滚筒(2)低位送风;The heating fan (3) is arranged in the box (1), and the air outlet pipe (31) extends into the air inlet end (21) of the drum and can supply air to the conveyor belt (5) and the drum (2) at a low position ; 钢构支架(4),固定在箱体(1)内,并伸入滚筒(2)内,对输送带(5)和出料传送带(6)形成悬空支撑;The steel structure bracket (4) is fixed in the box body (1), and extends into the drum (2) to form a suspended support for the conveyor belt (5) and the discharge conveyor belt (6); 输送带(5),横向设置在滚筒(2)内,并由钢构支架(4)悬空支撑;所述输送带(5)的横向运行,能接纳从滚筒(2)上行一侧掉落的物料,传送到滚筒(2)下行一侧并掉落入滚筒(2)壁上,以此循环;The conveyor belt (5) is horizontally arranged in the drum (2) and is suspended by the steel structure bracket (4); the conveyor belt (5) runs laterally and can receive the falling from the upward side of the drum (2). The material is transferred to the downward side of the drum (2) and falls onto the wall of the drum (2), so as to circulate; 出料传送带(6),悬空在输送带(5)上方,且处在滚筒(2)下行一侧沿轴向锁固在钢构支架(4)上,接纳由反向旋转滚筒(2)掉落干燥后物料,并向滚筒出料端(22)传送。The discharge conveyor belt (6) is suspended above the conveyor belt (5), and is axially locked on the steel structure bracket (4) on the downstream side of the drum (2) to receive the discharge from the reverse rotating drum (2). The dried material is dropped and conveyed to the discharge end (22) of the drum. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种风干装置,其特征在于:滚筒(2)内还悬空设置有热风分配机构(8),该热风分配机构(8)包括有:风罩(81)、集风筒(82)和出风孔板(83);所述风罩(81)设置在高位,且与供热风机的出风管(31)连通,风罩(81)底部设置有匀风板(811),该匀风板(811)对着输送带(5)表面吹;所述集风筒(82)纵向围合在输送带(5)周边,收集反射和穿过输送带(5)的热风,并由出风孔板(83)吹向滚筒(2)底部内表面;所述出风孔板(83)具有与滚筒(2)同样的弧度。2. An air drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a hot air distribution mechanism (8) is also suspended in the drum (2), and the hot air distribution mechanism (8) comprises: a wind hood (81), an air collecting duct (82) and an air outlet orifice plate (83); the air hood (81) is arranged at a high position and communicated with the air outlet pipe (31) of the heating fan, and the bottom of the air hood (81) is provided with a uniform air A plate (811), the air-distribution plate (811) blows against the surface of the conveyor belt (5); the air collecting tube (82) is longitudinally enclosed around the conveyor belt (5), collects reflections and passes through the conveyor belt (5) ) of hot air, and is blown toward the bottom inner surface of the drum (2) by the air outlet orifice plate (83); the air outlet orifice plate (83) has the same arc as the drum (2). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种风干装置,其特征在于:集风筒(82)与出风孔板(83)交接处,开设有平行轴线的出风槽(84),并在输送带(5)底部与出风槽(84)之间,还设置有条形风机(9),条形风机(9)出风正对着滚筒壁。3. An air-drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: an air outlet slot (84) parallel to the axis is opened at the junction of the air collecting duct (82) and the air outlet orifice plate (83), and the air outlet groove (84) is provided in the conveying A strip fan (9) is also arranged between the bottom of the belt (5) and the air outlet groove (84), and the strip fan (9) discharges air directly against the drum wall. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种风干装置,其特征在于:箱体(1)成矩形体结构,一端设置有进出料的箱门(13),滚筒的出料端(22)接近于箱门(13),与箱门(13)间距在5cm—15cm之间;进风口(11)设置在箱体(1)的侧下部、排湿口(12)设置在箱体(1)的顶部,且排湿口(12)处于箱体箱门(13)的一端。4. An air-drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box body (1) has a rectangular body structure, one end is provided with a box door (13) for feeding and discharging materials, and the discharging end (22) of the drum is close to The box door (13) is at a distance of 5cm-15cm from the box door (13); the air inlet (11) is arranged at the lower side of the box body (1), and the moisture outlet (12) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1). the top, and the moisture exhaust port (12) is located at one end of the box door (13). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种风干装置,其特征在于:箱体(1)与滚筒的出料端(22)还设置一道风道挡板(16),形成一排湿回流风道(17),连通顶部的排湿口(12)且与供热风机(3)的吸入口连通;所述供热风机(3)的吸入口还与滚筒(2)外部空间连通,吸入从进风口(11)补充的空气。5. An air-drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the box body (1) and the discharge end (22) of the drum are also provided with an air duct baffle (16) to form a row of wet return air ducts (17), communicate with the moisture exhaust port (12) at the top and communicate with the suction port of the heat supply fan (3); Air supplemented by the tuyere (11). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种风干装置,其特征在于:箱体(1)与滚筒(2)围合的底部两角处,各设置有一台循环风机(18),循环风机(18)设置在供热风机(3)一端。6. An air-drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: at the two corners of the bottom enclosed by the box body (1) and the drum (2), each is provided with a circulating fan (18), and the circulating fan (18) ) is arranged at one end of the heating fan (3). 7.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种风干装置,其特征在于:输送带(5)的入料端还设置有接料拨离辊(51),并在接近入料端还设置有与输送带(5)间距可调节的匀料刮板(52);所述接料拨离辊(51)的辊面带有拨齿(511),在电机驱动下拨齿(511)往输送带(5)方向旋转送料。7. An air-drying device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the feeding end of the conveyor belt (5) is further provided with a material receiving and pulling away roller (51), and is also provided with a feeding end close to the feeding end. A screed scraper (52) with adjustable distance from the conveyor belt (5); the roller surface of the pick-up pull-off roller (51) is provided with teeth (511), and the teeth (511) are driven to convey by the motor Rotate and feed in the direction of belt (5). 8.根据权利要求1、2、3、4或5所述的一种风干装置,其特征在于:滚筒(2)两端设置有锥筒套(24),锥筒套(24)的端口形成进风端(21)和出料端(22)。8. An air-drying device according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, characterized in that: both ends of the drum (2) are provided with conical sleeves (24), and the ports of the conical sleeves (24) are formed The air inlet end (21) and the material outlet end (22).
CN202023138100.0U 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 an air drying device Withdrawn - After Issue CN214223632U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114659349A (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-06-24 林斌 an air drying device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114659349A (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-06-24 林斌 an air drying device
CN114659349B (en) * 2020-12-23 2025-04-22 林斌 Air drying device

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