Setting device of functional fabric
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of fabric processing equipment, in particular to a functional fabric shaping device.
Background
The fabric is a material for making clothes, the functional fabric is mainly used for making functional clothes for outdoor sports, and the fabric mainly comprises climbing wear, ski wear and jacket, is rough in style, stiff in hand feeling, very high in requirement on product performance, suitable for use in exploration and severe environment and has a protection effect on people. The functional fabric is required to be shaped before being made into ready-made clothes, so that the fabric is neater and more beautiful.
Chinese patent with publication number CN211596082U discloses a setting device of functional fabric, including a supporting table, the both sides lateral wall of supporting table all is fixed with the fixed plate that the symmetry set up, rotates between the fixed plate and is connected with the conveying roller, and first recess has been seted up to the top lateral wall of supporting table, is fixed with first hot pressboard between the both sides lateral wall top of first recess, and the heater strip fixed with first recess lateral wall is installed to the below of first hot pressboard, and the top of supporting table is provided with hot pressing mechanism.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that, when the hot pressing plate is in direct contact with the fabric, if the temperature of the hot pressing plate is improperly controlled or the contact time between the hot pressing plate and the fabric is too long, the fabric is easily damaged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to reduce the condition that the surface fabric produced the damage when stereotypeing, this application provides a setting device of functional fabric.
The application provides a setting device of functional fabric adopts following technical scheme:
a functional fabric shaping device comprises a workbench, wherein an air drying mechanism, a drying mechanism and a winding mechanism are sequentially arranged on the workbench from one end to the other end along the length direction of the workbench; the air drying mechanism comprises an air drying box arranged on the workbench and an air heater arranged at the top of the air drying box, the air drying box is arranged along the length direction of the workbench, two ends of the air drying box in the length direction are respectively provided with an opening for the fabric to pass through, and an air outlet of the air heater is communicated with the inside of the air drying box; the drying mechanism comprises a drying rack arranged along the length direction of the workbench, an upper drying assembly arranged on the drying rack, a lower drying assembly arranged on the workbench, and a pressure rod assembly arranged at one end of the drying rack far away from the air drying mechanism, wherein the upper drying assembly and the lower drying assembly are respectively positioned at two sides of the fabric in the vertical direction, a gap is reserved between the upper drying assembly and the upper surface of the fabric, a gap is reserved between the lower drying assembly and the lower surface of the fabric, and the pressure rod assembly is arranged along the width direction of the workbench; the winding mechanism is used for winding the fabric.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the surface fabric transmits along workstation length direction under the effect of winding mechanism, the surface fabric enters into the air-drying box inside from the opening part earlier, heat the surface fabric through the air heater and air-dry, make the moisture in the surface fabric evaporate, promote the design effect of surface fabric, then make the surface fabric carry out drying and sizing to the surface fabric through drying mechanism, leave the clearance between drying mechanism and surface fabric in the drying process, under the condition of guaranteeing the design effect, reduce the possibility that the damage appears in the surface fabric, depression bar assembly stereotypes the surface fabric after the surface fabric is dried, rethread winding mechanism rolling surface fabric.
Optionally, each opening is provided with a compression roller frame, the compression roller frames are arranged along the width direction of the workbench, the compression roller frames are rotatably provided with a lower compression roller and an upper compression roller, the lower compression roller and the upper compression roller are arranged along the length direction of the compression roller frames, and a gap for the fabric to pass through is reserved between the upper compression roller and the lower compression roller.
By adopting the technical scheme, the lower compression roller and the upper compression roller limit the fabric when the fabric passes through the air drying box, so that the contact between the fabric and the air drying box is reduced, and the possibility of damage and contamination caused by the fabric is reduced.
Optionally, the upper drying assembly comprises a first air cylinder arranged at the top of the drying rack, a first mounting plate connected with a piston rod of the first air cylinder, and a first electric heating plate arranged on the first mounting plate, the piston rod of the first air cylinder moves in the vertical direction, and the first mounting plate is horizontally arranged.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first electric plate during operation is dried the upper surface of surface fabric, and when the piston rod of first cylinder was flexible simultaneously, drive first electric plate and keep away from or be close to the upper surface of surface fabric, adjust the distance between first electric plate and the surface fabric according to the needs of drying.
Optionally, the lower drying assembly comprises a second cylinder arranged on the workbench, a lower second mounting plate connected with a piston rod of the second cylinder, and a second electric heating plate arranged on the second mounting plate, wherein the piston rod of the second cylinder moves relative to the piston rod of the first cylinder.
By adopting the technical scheme, the lower surface of the fabric is dried when the second electric heating plate works, the two sides of the fabric are dried simultaneously, the piston rod of the second air cylinder stretches and retracts, the second electric heating plate is driven to be away from or close to the lower surface of the fabric, and the distance between the second electric heating plate and the fabric is adjusted according to the drying requirement.
Optionally, the distance between the first electric heating plate and the fabric is equal to the distance between the second electric heating plate and the fabric.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the surface fabric be heated more evenly when first electric plate and second electric plate simultaneous working, help promoting the stoving effect of surface fabric.
Optionally, the compression bar assembly comprises an upper compression bar and a lower compression bar, the upper compression bar is rotatably arranged on the drying frame, the lower compression bar is arranged below the upper compression bar, the upper compression bar and the lower compression bar are arranged along the width direction of the workbench, the upper compression bar and the lower compression bar are abutted to the fabric, and the two compression bar assemblies are symmetrically arranged about the center of the drying frame in the length direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, the upper pressure rod and the lower pressure rod are abutted against the dried fabric, so that the flatness of the fabric is improved, and the shaping effect of the fabric is better; simultaneously, the two pressure lever components support and limit the fabric passing through the drying mechanism, so that the possibility that the fabric is contacted with the first electric heating plate or the second electric heating plate when the fabric is dried is reduced, and the possibility of fabric damage is further reduced.
Optionally, the winding mechanism includes a winding roller rotatably arranged on the workbench and a driving motor for driving the winding roller to rotate, the winding roller is arranged along the width direction of the workbench, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the workbench.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the wind-up roll synchronous revolution when driving motor rotates, the pulling surface fabric is transmitted along workstation length direction to the rolling, make the surface fabric through air-dry with drying and the rolling after the design on the wind-up roll.
Optionally, both ends of the winding roller in the axial direction are provided with limiting rings.
By adopting the technical scheme, the distance between the two limiting rings is adaptive to the width of the fabric, and when the fabric is wound on the winding roller, the limiting rings limit the two sides of the fabric in the horizontal direction, so that the two sides of the wound fabric are more tidy.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the fabric is dried, shaped and wound by arranging the air drying mechanism, the drying mechanism and the winding mechanism, so that the effect of reducing damage to the fabric during shaping is achieved;
2. through setting up stoving subassembly and lower stoving subassembly, dry two surfaces of surface fabric, it is more even to be heated when making the surface fabric dry, reaches the effect that promotes surface fabric design quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application embodying a seasoning mechanism.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing a drying mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. an air drying mechanism; 21. an air drying box; 22. a hot air blower; 23. an opening; 24. a roller frame; 241. an upper compression roller; 242. a lower pressing roller; 3. a drying mechanism; 31. a drying rack; 32. an upper drying component; 321. a first cylinder; 322. a first mounting plate; 323. a first electric heating plate; 324. a first telescopic rod; 33. a lower drying component; 331. a second cylinder; 332. a second mounting plate; 333. a second electric heating plate; 334. a second telescopic rod; 34. a compression bar assembly; 341. an upper pressure lever; 342. a lower pressure lever; 4. a winding mechanism; 41. a wind-up roll; 411. a limiting ring; 42. a drive motor; 43. a belt; 44. mounting a plate; 5. fabric.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses setting device of functional fabric. Referring to fig. 1, a setting device for functional fabric comprises a workbench 1, wherein an air drying mechanism 2, a drying mechanism 3 and a winding mechanism 4 are sequentially arranged on the workbench 1 from one end to the other end of the workbench 1 in the length direction. The fabric 5 to be shaped sequentially passes through the air drying mechanism 2, the drying mechanism 3 and the winding mechanism 4 under the action of the winding mechanism 4, and the fabric 5 is sequentially dried, shaped and wound.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the air drying mechanism 2 includes an air drying box 21 and an air heater 22, the air drying box 21 is disposed at one end of the workbench 1 in the length direction and is disposed along the length direction of the workbench 1, the air heater 22 is fixedly disposed at the top of the air drying box 21, an air outlet of the air heater 22 is connected with the inside of the air drying box 21, and openings 23 for the fabric 5 to pass through are disposed on the side walls at the two ends of the air drying box 21 in the length direction. The fabric 5 enters the air drying box 21 from an opening 23 at one end of the air drying box 21, the hot air blower 22 heats and air-dries the fabric 5 in the air drying box 21, and moisture in the fabric 5 is heated and then evaporated to prepare for the next drying operation.
Referring to fig. 2, the openings 23 of the air drying box 21 are all provided with a pressure roller frame 24, the pressure roller frame 24 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 1, the pressure roller frame 24 is arranged along the width direction of the workbench 1, the pressure roller frame 24 is provided with an upper pressure roller 241 and a lower pressure roller 242, the upper pressure roller 241 and the lower pressure roller 242 are both rotatably connected with the pressure roller frame 24, the axial directions of the lower pressure roller 242 and the upper pressure roller 241 are consistent with the length direction of the pressure roller frame 24, the lowest position of the upper pressure roller 241 is higher than the highest position of the opening 23, and the highest position of the lower pressure roller 242 is higher than the lowest position of the opening 23. Two of the roll holders 24 are symmetrically arranged about the center of the air drying box 21 in the length direction, and when the fabric 5 passes through the air drying box 21, the fabric 5 is abutted against the upper roll 241 and the lower roll 242, so that the possibility that the fabric 5 is contacted with the opening 23 of the air drying box 21 is reduced, and the fabric 5 is protected.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the drying mechanism 3 includes a drying rack 31, an upper drying assembly 32 and a lower drying assembly 33, the drying rack 31 is arranged along the length direction of the workbench 1, the drying rack 31 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, the upper drying assembly 32 is arranged on the drying rack 31, the upper drying assembly 32 is positioned on one side of the fabric 5 close to the top of the drying rack 31, and a gap is left between the upper drying assembly 32 and the surface of the fabric 5 close to the top of the drying rack 31. The lower drying component 33 is positioned on one side of the fabric 5 close to the workbench 1, and a gap is reserved between the lower drying component 33 and the surface of the fabric 5 close to the workbench 1. The fabric 5 is dried and shaped through the upper drying component 32 and the lower drying component 33, the upper drying component 32 and the lower drying component 33 are not in surface contact with the fabric 5 in the drying process, and the possibility that the fabric 5 is damaged due to overlong direct contact time of the fabric 5 and a drying heat source is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, the upper drying assembly 32 includes a first cylinder 321, a first mounting plate 322 and a first electric heating plate 323, wherein a cylinder body of the first cylinder 321 is fixedly disposed at the top of the drying rack 31, a piston rod of the first cylinder 321 moves in a vertical direction, the first mounting plate 322 is horizontally disposed, the first mounting plate 322 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the first cylinder 321, and the first electric heating plate 323 is disposed at a side of the first mounting plate 322 close to the working platform 1.
Referring to fig. 3, the lower drying assembly 33 includes a second cylinder 331, a second mounting plate 332, and a second electric heating plate 333, wherein a cylinder body of the second cylinder 331 is fixedly disposed on the working platform 1, a piston rod of the second cylinder 331 and a piston rod of the first cylinder 321 move relatively, the second mounting plate 332 is horizontally disposed, the second mounting plate 332 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder 331, and the second electric heating plate 333 is disposed on a side of the second mounting plate 332 near the top of the drying rack 31. The distance between the second electric heating plate 333 and the fabric 5 is equal to the distance between the first electric heating plate 323 and the fabric 5.
Referring to fig. 3, the first electric heating plate 323 and the second electric heating plate 333 are used for drying and shaping two surfaces of the fabric 5 synchronously, so that the fabric 5 is heated uniformly to improve the drying and shaping effects, and the possibility of damage to the fabric 5 when the first electric heating plate 323 and the second electric heating plate 333 are in direct contact with the fabric 5 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, the first cylinder 321 may control a distance between the first electric heating plate 323 and the fabric 5 when operating, and the second cylinder 331 may control a distance between the second electric heating plate 333 and the fabric 5 when operating, and since the distances between the first electric heating plate 323 and the second electric heating plate 333 and the fabric 5 are different, the heating amount of the fabric 5 may be different, and the distances between the first electric heating plate 323 and the second electric heating plate 333 and the fabric 5 may be adjusted according to the drying requirement.
Referring to fig. 3, a first telescopic rod 324 is disposed between the top of the drying rack 31 and the first mounting plate 322, one end of the first telescopic rod 324 is fixedly connected to the drying rack 31, and the other end of the first telescopic rod 324 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 322. The sliding of the first mounting plate 322 is guided and limited by the first telescopic rod 324. Be equipped with second telescopic link 334 between workstation 1 and second mounting panel 332, the one end and the workstation 1 fixed connection of second telescopic link 334, the other end and the second mounting panel 332 fixed connection of second telescopic link 334. The sliding of the second mounting plate 332 is guided and limited by the second telescopic rod 334.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, one end of the drying rack 31 close to the wind-up roll 41 in the length direction is provided with a pressure lever assembly 34, the pressure lever assembly 34 is arranged along the width direction of the workbench 1, the pressure lever assembly 34 comprises an upper pressure lever 341 and a lower pressure lever 342, both ends of the upper pressure lever 341 and the lower pressure lever 342 in the length direction are rotatably arranged with the drying rack 31, the lower pressure lever 342 is located below the upper pressure lever 341, the lowest position of the upper pressure lever 341 flushes with the lowest position of the upper pressure roller 241, the highest position of the lower pressure lever 342 flushes with the highest position of the lower pressure roller 242, the fabric 5 passes through a gap between the upper pressure lever 341 and the lower pressure lever 342, the upper pressure lever 341 and the lower pressure lever 342 all collide with the fabric 5, the fabric 5 is extruded and shaped, and the surface of the fabric 5 is more smooth.
Referring to fig. 3, two press rod assemblies 34 are provided, and the two press rod assemblies 34 are symmetrically arranged about the center of the drying rack 31 in the length direction. The two ends of the fabric 5 entering the drying rack 31 are compressed and limited by the compression bar assemblies 34 at the two ends of the drying rack 31, so that the possibility that the fabric 5 is contacted with the first electric heating plate 323 and the second electric heating plate 333 in the drying process is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, winding mechanism 4 includes wind-up roll 41 and driving motor 42, wind-up roll 41 axis direction is unanimous with 1 width direction of workstation, both ends at wind-up roll 41 are equipped with two mounting panels 44, two vertical settings of mounting panel 44, one end and workstation 1 fixed connection that two mounting panels 44 are close to workstation 1, the both ends of wind-up roll 41 are rotated with the top of mounting panel 44 and are connected, driving motor 42 is fixed to be set up on workstation 1, mounting panel 44 extends out to the one end of wind-up roll 41 length direction, driving motor 42's motor shaft passes through belt 43 and wind-up roll 41 extends out the end connection of mounting panel 44. When the driving motor 42 works, the winding roller 41 is driven to rotate, and the fabric 5 is wound or the fabric 5 is transmitted to the next processing device.
Referring to fig. 3, both ends of the axial direction of the wind-up roll 41 are provided with a limiting ring 411, the limiting ring 411 is sleeved on the wind-up roll 41, and the limiting ring 411 is tightly abutted to the outer surface of the wind-up roll 41. The distance between two spacing rings 411 is greater than the width of surface fabric 5, can carry on spacingly to surface fabric 5 when rolling and transmission surface fabric 5, makes the surface fabric 5 rolling more neat.
The implementation principle of the setting device for the functional fabric in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the driving motor 42 works to drive the winding roller 41 to rotate, the fabric 5 is pulled to move to the other end from one end of the workbench 1 in the length direction, the fabric 5 firstly passes through the air drying box 21, the air drying box 21 air-dries the fabric 5, the fabric 5 passes through the space between the first electric heating plate 323 and the second electric heating plate 333 after being air-dried, the first electric heating plate 323 and the second electric heating plate 333 dry and shape the fabric 5, and then the fabric 5 after being dried and shaped is wound on the winding roller 41.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.