Green belt soil remediation device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil remediation, especially, relate to a greenbelt soil remediation device.
Background
Soil originally is the natural recovery in nature of all kinds of pollutants, purify the place, the pollutant in soil can be by soil purification absorption by oneself in a certain time, but national industry development at present is rapid, a large amount of sewage, grease, matters such as acid, alkali salts salt, etc. that produce in the city have far exceeded soil self holding capacity and purification speed for the dynamic balance of soil suffers destruction, especially small-size soil region is like the greenbelt in the city, when suffering the pollution, can't carry out self restoration, and in order to guarantee that the afforestation is normal, need timely effectual soil repair work of carrying on.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an overcome prior art not enough, provide a greenbelt soil remediation device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a green belt soil remediation device comprises a box body, a feed inlet arranged on the box body, a slope arranged on the box body, a feed opening arranged on the box body, a separation mechanism arranged on the box body, a metal removing mechanism arranged on the box body, a crushing motor arranged on the box body, a driving wheel arranged on the crushing motor, a driven wheel arranged on the box body, a crushing mechanism arranged on the box body, a water pipe arranged on the box body, a spray head arranged on the water pipe, a stirring motor arranged on the box body, a stirring shaft arranged on the stirring motor and stirring blades arranged on the stirring shaft; the separating mechanism comprises a separating motor, a separating shaft arranged on the separating motor, a separating rod arranged on the separating shaft, a rotating shaft arranged on the box body and a hanging component arranged on the box body; pouring soil into the box body from the feeding hole, sliding downwards through a slope, and sucking up metal fragments through the metal removing mechanism; then the plastic material slides to a separating mechanism below, and a separating motor drives a separating shaft to rotate, so that the separating rod can pick up the plastic material in the soil and collect the plastic material through a hanging component; the soil that separates falls into following rubbing crusher structure, and the crushing lower floor that falls into is smashed, thereby drives the (mixing) shaft through agitator motor and makes stirring leaf stirring soil, and repair liquid utilizes the shower nozzle blowout from the water pipe, and the stirring makes repair liquid and soil contact more even, transports soil from the discharge gate after stirring well.
Further, the hanging assembly comprises a cleaning door, a lock rod arranged on the cleaning door, a lock shaft arranged on the box body, a lock ring arranged on the cleaning door, a cylinder arranged on the cleaning door, a hanging rod arranged on the cleaning door, a scraping hook arranged on the hanging rod, a limiting ring arranged on the cylinder, a limiting groove arranged on the cleaning door, a handle arranged on the cleaning door and a limiting component arranged on the cleaning door; the cleaning door is fixed by clamping the lock rod in the lock ring, and the lock rod can be separated from the lock ring by rotating the lock shaft; the plastic on the separating rod is scraped on the hanging rod on the cylinder by the rotation of the separating rod, and the scraping hook prevents the plastic from falling into the feed opening.
Furthermore, the limiting component comprises a pull rod, a clamping column arranged on the pull rod, a first clamping column groove arranged on the cleaning door, a second clamping column groove arranged on the cleaning door, a pull rod spring arranged on the pull rod and a pull rod sliding groove arranged on the cleaning door; when plastics on the hanging rod are cleaned, the pull rod can be pulled outwards through the pull rod, the pull rod is rotated, the clamping column is clamped in the clamping column two grooves, the hanging rod is in a vertical state, and then the handle is pulled to be pulled out of the box body.
Further, the metal removing mechanism comprises a magnet, a scraping box arranged on the box body, a front plate arranged on the scraping box, a screw rod arranged on the scraping box, a threaded sleeve arranged on the box body, a baffle groove arranged on the box body, a deflector rod arranged on the baffle, a deflector rod groove arranged on the box body, an extrusion plate arranged on the box body and an extrusion spring arranged on the box body; the front plate can prevent soil at the feed inlet from falling into the scraping box; adsorbing metal on the metal through a magnet; the screw rod is rotated through the rotary threaded sleeve, the scraping box is pushed, metal on the magnet is hung and removed through the scraping box, the deflector rod is pulled upwards, the baffle is moved to the uppermost end, and the metal in the scraping box is cleaned through pushing the scraping box.
Furthermore, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shaft, a crushing rod arranged on the crushing rod, a scraping plate arranged on the box body, a crushing rod groove arranged on the scraping plate and a shifting plate arranged on the crushing shaft; the soil can be crushed through the crushing rods on the crushing rods, and the soil clamped between the crushing rods can be removed through the crushing rod grooves on the scraping plate; the scraper can be stirred through the stirring plate, so that the soil on the scraper falls.
In summary, the utility model can separate the soil from the plastic by the separation mechanism, thereby ensuring the air permeability of the soil and keeping the soil structure; through the arrangement of the metal removing mechanism, metal can be adsorbed from the soil.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at D.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at a-a of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at E.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view at C-C of fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at F.
Fig. 8 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a sectional view taken at B-B of fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view at G of fig. 9.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-10, a green belt soil remediation device comprises a box body 1, a feed inlet 10, a slope 11, a feed outlet 12, a separation mechanism, a metal removal mechanism, a crushing motor 2, a driving wheel 20, a driven wheel 21, a crushing mechanism, a water pipe 3, a spray head 30, a stirring motor 4, a stirring shaft 40 and stirring blades 41; the separating mechanism is positioned at the upper end inside the box body 1; the feed inlet 10 is positioned at the top of the box body 1; the slope 11 is positioned below the feed inlet 10; the feed opening 12 is positioned below the separating mechanism; the crushing motor 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1; the driving wheel 20 is fixedly connected to the crushing motor 2; the driven wheel 21 can rotate on the box body 1 and is meshed with the driving wheel 20; the crushing mechanism is positioned below the separating mechanism; the metal removing mechanism is positioned below the feed inlet 10; the water pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the box body 1; the spray heads 30 are uniformly arranged on the water pipe 3; the stirring motor 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1; the stirring shaft 40 is fixedly connected with the stirring motor 4; the stirring blade 41 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 40.
Specifically, the separating mechanism comprises a separating motor 5, a separating shaft 50, a separating rod 51, a rotating shaft 52 and a hanging component; the separation motor 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the box body 1; the separation shaft 50 is fixedly connected to the separation motor 5; the separating rods 51 are uniformly arranged on the separating shaft 50; the rotating shaft 52 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1; the hanging component comprises a cleaning door 6, a lock rod 60, a lock shaft 61, a lock ring 62, a cylinder 63, a hanging rod 64, a scraping hook 65, a limiting ring 66, a limiting groove 67, a handle 68 and a limiting part; the cleaning door 6 is positioned at the upper end of the outer wall of the box body 1; the lock lever 60 can rotate on a lock shaft 61 on the case 1; the lock ring 62 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning door 6; the cylinder 63 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning door 6 and can slide on the rotating shaft 52; the hanging rods 64 are uniformly arranged on the cylinder 63; the hooks 65 are uniformly arranged on the hanging rod 64; the limiting ring 66 can rotate on a limiting groove 67 on the wall of the box body 1; the handle 68 is located at the end of the cylinder 63; the limiting component comprises a pull rod 53, a clamping column 54, a clamping column first groove 55, a clamping column second groove 56, a pull rod spring 57 and a pull rod sliding groove 58; the clamping column 54 is fixedly connected on the pull rod 53; can be clamped in a first clamping column groove 55 and a second clamping column groove 56 on the cleaning door 6; the pull rod spring 57 is sleeved on the pull rod 53, one end of the pull rod spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the pull rod chute 58, and the other end of the pull rod spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pull rod 53.
Specifically, the metal removing mechanism comprises a magnet 7, a scraping box 70, a front plate, a screw 72, a threaded sleeve 73, a baffle 74, a baffle groove 75, a deflector rod 76, a deflector rod groove 77, an extrusion plate 78 and an extrusion spring 79; the magnet 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body 1; the screw 72 is fixedly connected to the scraping box 70; the front plate is fixed at the front end of the scraping box 70; the threaded sleeve 73 can rotate on the outer wall of the box body 1; the baffle 74 can slide in a baffle slot 75 on the box 1; the deflector rod 76 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle plate 74 and can slide in a deflector rod groove 77 on the box body 1; the lower bottom surface of the extrusion plate 78 is contacted with the deflector rod 76 and can slide in a deflector rod groove 77 on the box body 1; one end of the pressing spring 79 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the toggle rod groove 77, and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper top surface of the pressing plate 79.
Specifically, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shaft 22, a crushing rod 23, a crushing rod 24, a scraping plate 25, a crushing rod groove 26 and a shifting plate 27; two crushing shafts 22 are provided, one is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 20, and the other is fixedly connected with the driven wheel 21; the crushing rods 23 are uniformly arranged on the crushing shaft 22; the crushing rod 24 is fixedly connected to the crushing rod 23; the scraper 25 is fixedly connected to the box body 1; the breaking rod groove 26 is arranged on the scraping plate 25 corresponding to the breaking rod 24; the deflector rod 27 is located on the crushing shaft.
The working principle is as follows: pouring soil into the box body 1 from the feeding hole 10, sliding downwards through the slope 11, and adsorbing metal on the slope through the magnet 7; the screw 72 is rotated by rotating the threaded sleeve 73, the scraping box 70 is pushed, and the metal on the magnet 7 is hung off by the scraping box 70; then the plastic material slides to a lower separation mechanism, the separation motor 5 drives the separation shaft 50 to rotate, so that the separation rod 51 picks up the plastic material in the soil, and the separation rod 51 rotates to scrape the plastic material on the separation rod 51 on a hanging rod 64 on a cylinder 63; the separated soil falls into the lower crushing mechanism, the soil can be crushed through the crushing rods 24 on the crushing rods 23, and the soil clamped between the crushing rods 24 can be removed through the crushing rod grooves 26 on the scraping plates 25; the scraper 25 can be pulled through the pulling plate 27, so that the soil on the scraper 25 falls; thereby drive (mixing) shaft 40 through agitator motor 4 and make stirring leaf 41 stir soil, repair liquid utilizes shower nozzle 30 blowout from water pipe 3, and the stirring makes repair liquid and soil contact more even, transports soil from the discharge gate after having stirred well.