CN214120603U

CN214120603U - Novel matrimony vine air-dries device

Info

Publication number: CN214120603U
Application number: CN202022881789.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄伟; 易爱华; 李增亮; 张力俊
Original assignee: Ningxia Zhongning County Guqicao Matrimony Vine Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Zhongning County Guqicao Matrimony Vine Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-04
Filing date: 2020-12-04
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-04

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the matrimony vine air-dries the device, and especially, novel matrimony vine air-dries device is to air-drying the matrimony vine at present, only puts the matrimony vine on ventilative separating the net and carries out the sunning of ventilating, and air-dry time is longer, and efficiency is slow, influences the treatment effeciency of matrimony vine, brings inconvenient problem for matrimony vine processing work. The following scheme is proposed at present, and it includes the air-drying box, the top of air-drying box is fixed with the feeder hopper, and the inner wall sliding connection of air-drying box has the lifter plate, and the inside rotation of lifter plate is connected with a net section of thick bamboo. The utility model discloses a reciprocal over-and-under type rotary mechanism can be after the start-up of biax motor to under the linkage cooperation through a plurality of parts, realize that the lifter plate can also realize the rotation of a net section of thick bamboo in reciprocal lift, can be fine with the interior batch matrimony vine of a net section of thick bamboo disperse come, avoid the matrimony vine to pile up, the air-dry operation of the matrimony vine of being convenient for has improved the efficiency when the matrimony vine air-dries greatly.

Description

Novel matrimony vine air-dries device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a matrimony vine air-dries device technical field especially relates to a novel matrimony vine air-dries device.

Background

The medlar is very common in life, can be eaten or used as a medicine, has a health-care effect on a body, and can also assist in treating diseases to a certain extent, generally speaking, fresh medlar can be eaten after being dried in the sun.

At present when air-drying the matrimony vine, only put the matrimony vine and carry out the sunning of ventilating on ventilative separating the net, the air-dry time is longer, and efficiency is slow, influences the treatment effeciency of matrimony vine, brings inconveniently for matrimony vine processing work, for this reason we have designed a novel matrimony vine and air-dried device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of novel matrimony vine air-dries device has solved at present when air-drying to the matrimony vine, only puts the matrimony vine on ventilative separating the net and carries out the sunning of ventilating, and air-dry time is longer, and efficiency is slow, influences the treatment effeciency of matrimony vine, brings inconvenient problem for matrimony vine processing work.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a novel matrimony vine air-dries device, including the air-dry case, the top of air-dry case is fixed with the feeder hopper, the inner wall sliding connection of air-dry case has the lifter plate, the inside rotation of lifter plate is connected with a net section of thick bamboo, the bottom discharge gate department of a net section of thick bamboo installs the solenoid valve, the below of a net section of thick bamboo is equipped with fixes the net that separates on the air-dry incasement wall, the bin outlet has been seted up on the left side wall of air-dry case, the below that separates the net is equipped with the baffle of fixing on the air-dry incasement wall, the top of air-dry case is the surrounding type and has seted up a plurality of bleeder vents, the lifter plate, be connected with reciprocal over-and-under type rotary mechanism between net section of thick bamboo and the air-dry case, the below of baffle is equipped with the biax motor of fixing on the air-dry incasement bottom, be connected with rotation type blast mechanism between baffle and the air-dry case.

Preferably, reciprocating lifting type rotary mechanism is including all fixing the guide holder at lifter plate both ends, and the guide way that matches with the guide holder is all seted up to the both sides inner wall of air-drying box, and the equal threaded connection in inside of guide holder has reciprocal lead screw, and reciprocal lead screw is all rotated and is connected in the guide way, and the inside of lifter plate is rotated and is connected with two symmetrical spline housing one, and the equal rigid coupling in outside of two spline housing one has gear one.

Preferably, two the meshing is connected with same outer ring gear between the gear one, outer ring gear rigid coupling is in the outside of a net section of thick bamboo, the equal sliding connection in inside of spline housing one has the integral key shaft, the top of spline housing one all is equipped with the spline housing two that the slip cup jointed in the integral key shaft outside, spline housing two all rotates to be connected in the interior roof of air-drying box, the bottom of integral key shaft all rotates and is connected with the connecting block, the connecting block is all fixed on the inner wall of air-drying box, the equal rigid coupling in the outside of spline housing two has gear two, one side of gear two all meshes and is connected with gear three, the top of reciprocal lead screw all extends to the top of air-drying box and links to each other with gear three's installation shaft hole.

Preferably, the outer side of the gear three at the right end is connected with a gear four in a meshing manner, a first transmission shaft is fixedly connected in a mounting shaft hole of the gear four, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the first transmission shaft, a second bevel gear is connected in the outer side of the first bevel gear in a meshing manner, and a right output shaft of the double-shaft motor extends to the outer side of the air drying box and is connected with a mounting shaft hole of the second bevel gear.

Preferably, the rotary blowing mechanism comprises a fixed pipe fixed on the bottom surface in the air drying box, a rotary sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed pipe in a rotating mode, the rotary sleeve is connected to the inside of the partition plate in a rotating mode, the vertical section of the rotary sleeve is of a T-shaped structure, a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the rotary sleeve, a fourth bevel gear is meshed to the outer side of the third bevel gear, a second transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of a mounting shaft hole of the fourth bevel gear, a supporting block is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second transmission shaft and fixed to the bottom of the partition plate, and a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the other end of the second transmission shaft.

Preferably, be fixed with the connecting tube on the air-dry box bottom surface, the left output shaft of biax motor extends to the inside of connecting tube and is fixed with two symmetrical blades, the inner wall of connecting tube is fixed with the heating wire, be equipped with the belt pulley two of rigid coupling in the left output shaft outside of biax motor between biax motor and the connecting tube, the transmission is connected with the drive belt between belt pulley two and the belt pulley one, the one end of connecting tube links to each other with the air inlet department of fixed pipe, it evenly has a plurality of nozzles to rotate sheathed tube top both sides, it is fixed with the bracing piece to rotate sheathed tube top center department, the top of bracing piece is fixed with the carousel, the top edge of carousel is fixed with half round convex block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses among the reciprocating lifting type rotary mechanism, at the guide holder, reciprocal lead screw, spline housing one, gear one, outer ring gear, the integral key shaft, spline housing two, gear three, gear four, transmission shaft one, awl tooth one, under the cooperation of awl tooth two, can be after the start-up of biax motor, and under the linkage cooperation through a plurality of parts, realize the lifter plate and can also realize the rotation of a net section of thick bamboo in reciprocal lift, can be fine with a net section of thick bamboo in bulk matrimony vine disperse, avoid the matrimony vine to pile up, the air-dry operation of the matrimony vine of being convenient for, the efficiency when the matrimony vine air-dries has been improved greatly, its structural design is reasonable, convenient to popularize and use.

2. The utility model discloses among the rotation type blast mechanism, through fixed pipe, the rotating sleeve, the awl tooth is three, the awl tooth is four, transmission shaft two, the supporting shoe, belt pulley one, the blade, the heating wire, belt pulley two, the drive belt, the nozzle, pipeline's cooperation, and in the time of starting through the biax motor, and under the combined action of a plurality of parts of cooperation, can be at the lifter plate in reciprocal lift and still can realize the rotation of a net section of thick bamboo, and can realize that a plurality of nozzles can carry out rotatory mesh on the rotating sleeve, and can make the heat that the heating wire heating produced upwards distribute away through a plurality of nozzles quick even, and make hot-blast quick even upwards blow off, and then further improved the air-dry efficiency of matrimony vine greatly, it has brought the convenience to air-dry operation process for the matrimony vine.

3. The utility model discloses among the rotation type blast mechanism, at the carousel, semi-circular lug's cooperation is down, can start the back through the solenoid valve of net section of thick bamboo bottom discharge gate department, and when arranging the material to the matrimony vine that air-dries, when the matrimony vine falls on separating the net, the carousel is under the prerequisite that the double-shaft motor started this moment, and rotate along with rotating sleeve, and semi-circular lug on the carousel can the indirectness to supporting the bottom that separates the net, thereby realize the shake that separates the net, the matrimony vine of being convenient for discharges from discharge gate department fast, the blocking phenomenon appears when effectively preventing the matrimony vine unloading, improve discharging efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view schematic structural view of a novel medlar air-drying device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position a of the novel medlar air-drying device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a top view of the novel medlar air drying device provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic structural diagram of the B position of the novel medlar air drying device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. an air drying box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a lifting plate; 4. a net drum; 5. separating the net; 6. a discharge outlet; 7. a partition plate; 8. air holes are formed; 9. a reciprocating lifting type rotating mechanism; 901. a guide seat; 902. a reciprocating screw rod; 903. a spline housing I; 904. a first gear; 905. an outer ring gear; 906. a spline shaft; 907. a second spline housing; 908. a second gear; 909. a third gear; 910. a fourth gear; 911. a first transmission shaft; 912. a first bevel gear; 913. a second bevel gear; 10. a double-shaft motor; 11. a rotary blowing mechanism; 1101. a fixed tube; 1102. rotating the sleeve; 1103. a first bevel gear; 1104. a second bevel gear; 1105. a second transmission shaft; 1106. a support block; 1107. a first belt pulley; 1108. a blade; 1109. an electric heating wire; 1110. a second belt pulley; 1111. a transmission belt; 1112. a nozzle; 1113. a turntable; 1114. a semicircular bump; 1115. and connecting the pipelines.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a novel medlar air drying device comprises an air drying box 1, a feed hopper 2, a lifting plate 3, a net cylinder 4, a separation net 5, a discharge opening 6, a partition plate 7, air vents 8, a reciprocating lifting type rotating mechanism 9, a guide seat 901, a reciprocating screw rod 902, a spline sleeve I903, a gear I904, an outer gear ring 905, a spline shaft 906, a spline sleeve II 907, a gear II 908, a gear III 909, a gear IV 910, a transmission shaft I911, a bevel gear I912, a bevel gear II 913, a double-shaft motor 10, a rotary blowing mechanism 11, a fixed pipe 1101, a rotary sleeve 1102, a bevel gear III 1103, a bevel gear IV 1104, a transmission shaft II 1105, a supporting block 1106, a belt pulley I1115, a blade 1108, an electric heating wire 1109, a belt pulley II 1110, a transmission belt 1111, a nozzle 1112, a turntable 1113, a semicircular lug and a connecting pipeline, wherein the top of the air drying box 1 is fixed with the feed hopper 2, and the inner wall of the air drying box 1 is connected with the lifting plate 3 in a sliding manner, the inside of lifter plate 3 is rotated and is connected with a net section of thick bamboo 4, the solenoid valve is installed to the bottom discharge gate department of a net section of thick bamboo 4, the below of a net section of thick bamboo 4 is equipped with fixes at the net 5 that separates on the air-dry case 1 inner wall, bin outlet 6 has been seted up on the left side wall of air-dry case 1, the below that separates net 5 is equipped with fixes baffle 7 on the air-dry case 1 inner wall, a plurality of bleeder vents 8 have been seted up to the top of air-dry case 1 in the surrounding type, lifter plate 3, be connected with reciprocal over-and-under type rotary mechanism 9 between a net section of thick bamboo 4 and the air-dry case 1, the below of baffle 7 is equipped with the double-shaft motor 10 of fixing on the air-dry case 1 inner bottom surface, be connected with rotation type blast mechanism 11 between baffle 7 and the air-dry case 1, the solenoid valve is after starting, the matrimony vine of being convenient for air-dry carries out the ejection of compact, air ability and the circulation of air-dry case 1 outside can be convenient for bleeder vent 8.

Further, the reciprocating lifting type rotating mechanism 9 comprises guide seats 901 which are fixed at two ends of the lifting plate 3, guide grooves matched with the guide seats 901 are formed in inner walls of two sides of the air drying box 1, reciprocating screw rods 902 are connected to the inner portions of the guide seats 901 in a threaded manner, the reciprocating screw rods 902 are connected to the guide grooves in a rotating manner, two symmetrical spline sleeves 903 are connected to the inner portion of the lifting plate 3 in a rotating manner, gears 904 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the spline sleeves 903, the same outer gear ring 905 is meshed and connected between the gears 904, the outer gear ring 905 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the net barrel 4, a spline shaft 906 is connected to the inner portion of the spline sleeve 903 in a sliding manner, spline sleeves 907 are arranged above the spline sleeves 903 in a sliding manner and sleeved on the outer side of the spline shaft 906, the spline sleeves are connected to the inner top wall of the air drying box 1 in a rotating manner, and connecting blocks are connected to the bottom ends of the spline shafts 906 in a rotating manner, the connecting blocks are all fixed on the inner wall of the air drying box 1, a second gear 908 is fixedly connected to the outer side of a second spline sleeve 907, one side of the second gear 908 is connected with a third gear 909 in a meshed mode, the top end of the reciprocating screw rod 902 extends to the top of the air drying box 1 and is connected with a mounting shaft hole of the third gear 909, the outer side of the third gear 909 at the right end is connected with a fourth gear 910 in a meshed mode, a first transmission shaft 911 is fixedly connected into a mounting shaft hole of the fourth gear 910, a first conical tooth 912 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first transmission shaft 911, a second conical tooth 913 is connected to the outer side of the first conical tooth 912 in a meshed mode, a right output shaft of the double-shaft motor 10 extends to the outer side of the air drying box 1 and is connected with the mounting shaft hole of the second conical tooth 913, the second spline sleeve 907 and the first spline sleeve 903 are in sliding sleeved mode with the spline shaft 906, the second spline sleeve 907 and the first spline sleeve 903 can drive the spline 906 to rotate when the second spline sleeve 907 and the first spline sleeve 903 rotate, and vice versa, the spline shaft 906 simultaneously, and the second spline sleeve 907 and the spline sleeve 903 rotate, The spline housing one 903 can rotate.

Further, the rotary blowing mechanism 11 includes a fixed pipe 1101 fixed on the inner bottom surface of the air drying box 1, a rotary sleeve 1102 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed pipe 1101, the rotary sleeve 1102 is rotatably connected inside the partition plate 7, the vertical section of the rotary sleeve 1102 is of a T-shaped structure, a third bevel gear 1103 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the rotary sleeve 1102, a fourth bevel gear 1104 is connected to the outer side of the third bevel gear 1103 in a meshing manner, a second transmission shaft 1105 is fixedly connected in a mounting shaft hole of the fourth bevel gear 1104, a support block 1106 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second transmission shaft 1105, the support block 1106 is fixed at the bottom of the partition plate 7, a first pulley 1107 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second transmission shaft 1105, a connecting pipe 1115 is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the air drying box 1, a left output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 10 extends to the inside of the connecting pipe 1115 and is fixed with two symmetrical blades 1108, a heating wire 1109 is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 1115, and a pulley fixedly connected to the outer side of a left output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 10 and the connecting pipe 1115 are arranged between the dual-shaft 1115 Two 1110, the transmission is connected with drive belt 1111 between two 1110 of belt pulleys and a belt pulley 1107, the one end of connecting tube 1115 links to each other with the air inlet department of fixed pipe 1101, the top both sides of rotating sleeve pipe 1102 evenly have a plurality of nozzles 1112, the top center department of rotating sleeve pipe 1102 is fixed with the bracing piece, the top of bracing piece is fixed with carousel 1113, the top edge of carousel 1113 is fixed with semicircle lug 1114, as in figure 1, semicircle lug 1114 is the inconsistent state with it to separate the bottom of net 5, along with the rotation of carousel 1113, then can realize that semicircle lug 1114 supports the indirectness that separates net 5 bottom, be convenient for make and separate net 5 and can vibrate, be favorable to the discharge work of matrimony vine.

The working principle is as follows: an operator can pour a batch of medlar into the net barrel 4 from the feeding hopper 2 and start the medlar by the double-shaft motor 10, then the bevel gear II 913 drives the transmission shaft I911 connected with the bevel gear I912 to rotate, the gear IV 910 rotates, and the gear II 908 meshed with the gear III 909 rotates, so that the spline sleeve II 907 and the spline sleeve I903 rotate, the spline shaft 906 and the gear I904 rotate simultaneously, the gear I904 drives the net barrel 4 connected with the external gear ring 905, and the net barrel 4 rotates in the lifting plate 3, because the guide seats 901 at the two ends of the lifting plate 3 are in threaded connection through the reciprocating screw rod 902, the lifting plate 3 can also realize the rotation of the net barrel 4 while reciprocating and lifting, the batch of medlar in the net barrel 4 can be well dispersed, the accumulation of medlar is avoided, the medlar air drying operation is convenient, and the heating wire 1109 is matched for starting, the blades 1108 are started and rotated by the double-shaft motor 10, so that heat generated when the heating wire 1109 is heated can be quickly introduced into the fixed pipe 1101, and is released upwards through the plurality of nozzles 1112 on the rotating sleeve 1102, the second belt pulley 1110 is driven by the transmission belt 1111 to rotate through the second transmission shaft 1105 connected with the first belt pulley 1107, and the fourth bevel gear 1104 is driven by the rotating sleeve 1102 connected with the third bevel gear 1103 to rotate on the fixed pipe 1101, so that the rotating work of the plurality of nozzles 1112 is realized, hot air is quickly and uniformly blown upwards, the air drying efficiency of the medlar is greatly improved, the structural design is reasonable, and convenience is brought to the air drying work procedure of the medlar.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel medlar air drying device comprises an air drying box (1) and is characterized in that a feed hopper (2) is fixed at the top of the air drying box (1), a lifting plate (3) is connected to the inner wall of the air drying box (1) in a sliding manner, a net barrel (4) is rotatably connected to the inner part of the lifting plate (3), a solenoid valve is installed at a discharge port at the bottom of the net barrel (4), a separation net (5) fixed on the inner wall of the air drying box (1) is arranged below the net barrel (4), a discharge port (6) is arranged on the left side wall of the air drying box (1), a partition plate (7) fixed on the inner wall of the air drying box (1) is arranged below the separation net (5), a plurality of air holes (8) are formed in the top of the air drying box (1) in a surrounding manner, a reciprocating lifting rotating mechanism (9) is connected among the lifting plate (3), the net barrel (4) and the air drying box (1), a double-shaft motor (10) fixed on the inner bottom surface of the air drying box (1) is arranged below the partition plate (7), a rotary blowing mechanism (11) is connected between the clapboard (7) and the air drying box (1).

2. The novel wolfberry fruit air-drying device according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating lifting type rotating mechanism (9) comprises guide seats (901) which are fixed at two ends of the lifting plate (3), guide grooves matched with the guide seats (901) are formed in inner walls of two sides of the air-drying box (1), reciprocating lead screws (902) are in threaded connection with the inner portions of the guide seats (901), the reciprocating lead screws (902) are rotatably connected in the guide grooves, two symmetrical spline sleeves I (903) are rotatably connected with the inner portion of the lifting plate (3), and gears I (904) are fixedly connected to outer sides of the spline sleeves I (903).

3. The novel medlar air drying device according to claim 2, wherein the same outer gear ring (905) is meshed and connected between the two first gears (904), the outer gear ring (905) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the net barrel (4), a spline shaft (906) is slidably connected inside the spline sleeve (903), a second spline sleeve (907) which is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the spline shaft (906) is arranged above the first spline sleeve (903), the second spline sleeve (907) is rotatably connected into the inner top wall of the air drying box (1), the bottom end of the spline shaft (906) is rotatably connected with a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the air drying box (1), a second gear (908) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second spline sleeve (907), a third gear (909) is meshed and connected to one side of the second gear (908), and the top end of the reciprocating screw rod (902) extends to the top of the air drying box (1) and is connected with an installation shaft hole of the third gear (909).

4. A novel medlar air drying device according to claim 3, wherein a gear four (910) is engaged and connected with the outer side of the gear three (909) at the right end, a transmission shaft one (911) is fixedly connected in the installation shaft hole of the gear four (910), a bevel gear one (912) is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the transmission shaft one (911), a bevel gear two (913) is engaged and connected with the outer side of the bevel gear one (912), and the right output shaft of the double-shaft motor (10) extends to the outer side of the air drying box (1) and is connected with the installation shaft hole of the bevel gear two (913).

5. The novel Chinese wolfberry fruit air drying device according to claim 1, wherein the rotary air blowing mechanism (11) comprises a fixed pipe (1101) fixed on the inner bottom surface of the air drying box (1), a rotary sleeve (1102) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed pipe (1101) in a rotating mode, the rotary sleeve (1102) is connected to the inside of the partition plate (7) in a rotating mode, the vertical section of the rotary sleeve (1102) is of a T-shaped structure, a third conical tooth (1103) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the rotary sleeve (1102), a fourth conical tooth (1104) is connected to the outer side of the third conical tooth (1103) in a meshing mode, a second transmission shaft (1105) is fixedly connected to the mounting hole of the fourth conical tooth (1104), a supporting block (1106) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second transmission shaft (1105), the supporting block (1106) is fixed to the bottom of the partition plate (7), and a first belt pulley (1107) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second transmission shaft (1107).

6. A novel medlar air drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that a connecting pipe (1115) is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the air drying box (1), the left output shaft of the double-shaft motor (10) extends to the inside of the connecting pipe (1115) and is fixed with two symmetrical blades (1108), the inner wall of the connecting pipe (1115) is fixed with heating wires (1109), a belt pulley II (1110) fixedly connected to the outer side of the left output shaft of the double-shaft motor (10) is arranged between the double-shaft motor (10) and the connecting pipe (1115), a transmission belt (1111) is connected between the belt pulley II (1110) and the belt pulley I (1107) in a transmission way, one end of the connecting pipe (1115) is connected with the air inlet of the fixed pipe (1101), a plurality of nozzles (1112) are uniformly arranged on two sides of the top of the rotating sleeve (1102), a support rod is fixed at the center of the top of the rotating sleeve (1102), a turntable (1113) is fixed at the top of the support rod, a semicircular lug (1114) is fixed at the top edge of the rotating disc (1113).