CN214104626U - Support is placed to orthopedic operation drag hook - Google Patents

Support is placed to orthopedic operation drag hook Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214104626U
CN214104626U CN202022304212.2U CN202022304212U CN214104626U CN 214104626 U CN214104626 U CN 214104626U CN 202022304212 U CN202022304212 U CN 202022304212U CN 214104626 U CN214104626 U CN 214104626U
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China
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fixedly connected
upper bracket
bracket
retractor
linkage
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CN202022304212.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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尹航
钟于科
王桐
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a retractor placing bracket for orthopedic surgery, which comprises a lower bracket, an upper bracket and support rods, wherein the lower bracket and the upper bracket are provided with a plurality of lower brackets, the lower bracket and the upper bracket are both provided with annular grooves, the annular grooves are sleeved with annular teeth, a linkage gear is arranged between the upper bracket and the lower bracket, both sides of the linkage gear are fixedly connected with the annular teeth, and the upper bracket and the support rods are both provided with chutes, the retractor placing bracket for orthopedic surgery can effectively and conveniently arrange and summarize the retractor through the arranged separate independent retractor boxes, simultaneously, the cover plate is also provided with a label plate which is beneficial for doctors to distinguish the retractors with different specifications when in use, when the device is opened, the retractor placing box can be driven to lift up the retractor through the linkage drag hook and the linkage gear, so that the taking part of the retractor is exposed, the retractor can be directly taken and used when being used conveniently, and the device is also provided with a disinfection box, the doctor can disinfect in time after using conveniently.

Description

Support is placed to orthopedic operation drag hook
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a place the support, in particular to support is placed to orthopedic surgery drag hook belongs to medical field.
Background
The orthopedic instruments are specialized medical instruments specially used for orthopedic surgery, and are classified into the following parts according to the classification of the State food and drug administration: the retractor is mainly divided into an orthopedic knife, an orthopedic scissors, an orthopedic forceps, an orthopedic hook, an orthopedic needle, an orthopedic scraper, an orthopedic awl, an orthopedic drill, an orthopedic saw, an orthopedic chisel, an orthopedic file/shovel, an orthopedic active instrument and the like according to the use purpose and performance, wherein the retractor generally comprises a head part and a handle part, the head part is provided with a hook head and is generally made of stainless steel materials, and the retractor is used for exposing the operation visual field in the orthopedic operation, so that the operation is easy to carry out, the tissue is protected, and accidental injury is avoided; or used for stripping, retracting or shielding nerve roots in orthopedic operations, which are commonly known as bone draw hooks, unilateral vertebral plate draw hooks, lower limb truncation draw hooks, meniscus draw hooks, cervical vertebra draw hooks, vertebral plate draw hooks, bending draw hooks, abdominal cavity S draw hooks, hip joint draw hooks, knee joint draw hooks, scapula draw hooks, orthopedic nerve root draw hooks, (intervertebral) nerve root draw hooks, spinal surgery nerve draw hooks and spinal surgery nerve block hooks.
In the operation, in order to strive for the second and rescue patients, the drag hook can all be piled up and put together after using, still need look over when taking the use next time like this, it is very inconvenient to use, simultaneously, if the used drag hook carries out disinfection treatment in time too and causes cross infection to patient's wound when the secondary uses very easily, the operation is accomplished the back, and drag hook and other instruments are placed together, and because the instrument is many, neither convenient arrangement is used also very inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a support is placed to bone surgery drag hook to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plurality of lower supports and upper supports are arranged, annular grooves are formed in the lower supports and the upper supports, ring teeth are sleeved in the annular grooves, linkage gears are arranged between the upper supports and the lower supports, two sides of each linkage gear are fixedly connected with the ring teeth, sliding grooves are formed in the upper supports and the upper supports, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are arranged on one sides of the sliding grooves, the middle intersection points of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the top intersection points of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotatably connected with a second connecting shaft, one end of the first connecting rod and one end of the second connecting rod on the outermost side are rotatably connected with a first connecting shaft, a sliding block is fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft, and a hook box is uniformly arranged in the upper supports, the lower supports and the linkage gears, all articulated apron in top one side of upper bracket, the equal fixedly connected with label plate of apron, the equal fixedly connected with magnetic path of upper bracket and apron, branch is equipped with four altogether, wherein two folding rod of branch fixedly connected with, another two folding rod No. two of branch fixedly connected with, folding rod and No. two folding rods are articulated, four fixedly connected with disinfection box between the branch, wherein four equal fixedly connected with linkage pinion rack, wherein two on upper bracket and two branches the diaphragm is connected to upper bracket fixedly connected with.
Preferably, the ring teeth and the ring grooves are both of circular ring structures, and the ring teeth are connected with the ring grooves in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the linkage gear is in threaded connection with the draw hook box, and the draw hook box is in sliding connection with the upper support and the lower support.
Preferably, the linkage gears and the linkage toothed plates are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
Preferably, the disinfection box is made of rubber materials.
Preferably, the upper bracket and the magnetic block on the cover plate are arranged correspondingly.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a support is placed to orthopedic operation drag hook, can effectively conveniently arrange in order and conclude the drag hook through the separately independent drag hook box that sets up, the apron still is equipped with the drag hook that the label board is favorable to the doctor to distinguish different specifications when using simultaneously, the device is when strutting, can also drive the drag hook box through linkage pinion rack and linkage gear and upwards hold up the drag hook of placing, make the position of taking of drag hook expose, directly the use of taking during facilitate the use, and the device still is furnished with the disinfection box, make things convenient for the doctor to in time disinfect after the use, make things convenient for the secondary to use, avoid cross infection, a structure is simple, can make things convenient for the daily life of user greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the top view structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the position structure of the middle hook box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a lower bracket; 2. an upper bracket; 3. a linkage gear; 4. a chute; 5. a slider; 6. a first connecting shaft; 7. a first connecting rod; 8. a second connecting rod; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a cover plate; 11. a hook pulling box; 12. A second connecting shaft; 13. a strut; 14. a sterilizing box; 15. a first folding rod; 16. a second folding rod; 17. A linkage toothed plate; 18. connecting the transverse plates; 19. a magnetic block; 20. a label plate; 21. ring teeth; 22. and a ring groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a support is placed to orthopedic operation drag hook, including lower carriage 1, upper bracket 2 and branch 13, lower carriage 1 and upper bracket 2 are equipped with a plurality of, annular 22 has all been seted up to lower carriage 1 and upper bracket 2, all the cover is equipped with ring tooth 21 in the annular 22, be equipped with linkage gear 3 between upper bracket 2 and the lower carriage 1, linkage gear 3's both sides all are connected with ring tooth 21 fixed connection, upper bracket 2 and branch 13 have all seted up spout 4, spout 4 one side all is equipped with connecting rod 7 and No. two connecting rod 8, the intersection is all rotated in the middle part of connecting rod 7 and No. two connecting rod 8 and is connected with pivot 9, the intersection is all rotated and is connected with No. two connecting axle 12 in connecting rod 7 and No. two connecting rod 8 top, the one end of connecting rod 7 and No. two connecting rod 8 in the outside all rotates and is connected with connecting axle 6, the equal fixedly connected with slider 5 of connecting axle 6 and No. two connecting axle 12, upper bracket 2, All the cover is equipped with the draw hook box 11 in lower carriage 1 and the linkage gear 3, top one side of upper carriage 2 all articulates there is apron 10, the equal fixedly connected with label board 20 of apron 10, the equal fixedly connected with magnetic path 19 of upper carriage 2 and apron 10, branch 13 is equipped with four altogether, wherein folding rod 15 No. one of two branch 13 fixedly connected with, folding rod 16 No. two of two other branch 13 fixedly connected with, folding rod 15 is articulated with folding rod 16 No. two, fixedly connected with disinfection box 14 between four branch 13, wherein equal fixedly connected with linkage pinion rack 17 on four upper carriage 2 and two branch 13, wherein diaphragm 18 is connected to two 2 fixedly connected with of upper carriage.
Wherein, ring tooth 21 and annular 22 are the ring structure, and ring tooth 21 and annular 22 sliding connection can make linkage pinion rack 17 can drive linkage gear 3 and rotate between upper bracket 2 and lower carriage 1 like this, still can not influence the position motion of hook box 11.
Wherein, linkage gear 3 and 11 threaded connection of hook box, hook box 11 and upper bracket 2 and 1 sliding connection of lower carriage, can make hook box 11 receive the motion of screw thread relation upward to hold out a section with the hook when can making linkage gear 3 rotate like this, conveniently take the use.
The linkage gears 3 and the linkage toothed plates 17 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and therefore the linkage gears 3 can be pulled better by the linkage toothed plates 17.
The sterilization case 14 is made of rubber material, so that when alcohol or other sterilization liquid is poured, no leakage occurs, and the sterilization case is not unusable or wasted.
The upper bracket 2 and the magnetic block 19 on the cover plate 10 are arranged correspondingly, so that the draw hook box 11 can be sealed by automatic adsorption and fitting, and the cover plate 10 can be opened automatically when the device is unfolded conveniently.
Specifically, when the utility model is used, the utility model relates to a support for placing the retractor for orthopedic surgery, when in use, the upper support 2 and the support rod 13 are pulled to make the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8 slide in the chute 4 in opposite directions to prop the support open, the first folding rod 15 and the second folding rod 16 prop the disinfection box 14 open, at the same time, the linkage toothed plate 17 can drive the linkage gear 3 to rotate, the linkage gear 3 moves the retractor box 11 upwards through the thread relationship, at the same time, the retractor placed in the retractor box 11 can prop the cover plate 10 upwards to expose a section of the, after the use is accomplished, only need place the drag hook in corresponding drag hook box 11, inwards extrude upper bracket 2 and branch 13, the device can fold and draw in, simultaneously, linkage pinion rack 17 contacts linkage gear 3 once more and makes drag hook box 11 drive the drag hook and retract down in upper bracket 2 by the screw thread relation, at this moment cover apron 10, the magnetic path 19 of apron 10 can adsorb mutually with the magnetic path 19 on the upper bracket 2 and make drag hook box 11 reach encapsulated situation, prevent cross infection.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a support is placed to orthopedic operation drag hook, its characterized in that, includes lower carriage (1), upper bracket (2) and branch (13), lower carriage (1) and upper bracket (2) are equipped with a plurality of, annular (22) have all been seted up in lower carriage (1) and upper bracket (2), all the cover is equipped with ring tooth (21) in annular (22), be equipped with linkage gear (3) between upper bracket (2) and lower carriage (1), the both sides of linkage gear (3) all with ring tooth (21) fixed connection, spout (4) have all been seted up with branch (13) in upper carriage (2), spout (4) one side all is equipped with connecting rod (7) and No. two connecting rods (8), connecting rod (7) and No. two connecting rods (8) middle part intersection all rotate and are connected with pivot (9), connecting rod (7) and No. two connecting rods (8) top intersection all rotate and are connected with No. two and link (12), one end of the first connecting rod (7) and one end of the second connecting rod (8) on the outermost side are both rotatably connected with a first connecting shaft (6), the first connecting shaft (6) and the second connecting shaft (12) are both fixedly connected with a sliding block (5), a pull hook box (11) is sleeved in each of the upper support (2), the lower support (1) and the linkage gear (3), a cover plate (10) is hinged to one side of the top end of the upper support (2), label plates (20) are fixedly connected to the cover plate (10), magnetic blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the upper support (2) and the cover plate (10), four supporting rods (13) are arranged, two of the supporting rods (13) are fixedly connected with a first folding rod (15), the other two supporting rods (13) are fixedly connected with a second folding rod (16), the first folding rod (15) is hinged to the second folding rod (16), and a disinfection box (14) is fixedly connected between the four supporting rods (13), four of them equal fixedly connected with linkage pinion rack (17) on upper bracket (2) and two branch (13), wherein two upper bracket (2) fixedly connected with connects diaphragm (18).
2. The orthopedic retractor placing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ring teeth (21) and the ring grooves (22) are both of circular ring structures, and the ring teeth (21) are connected with the ring grooves (22) in a sliding mode.
3. The orthopedic retractor placing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the linkage gear (3) is in threaded connection with the draw hook box (11), and the draw hook box (11) is in sliding connection with the upper support (2) and the lower support (1).
4. The orthopedic retractor placing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the linkage gears (3) and the linkage toothed plates (17) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
5. The orthopedic retractor placing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the disinfection box (14) is made of rubber materials.
6. The orthopedic retractor placing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper bracket (2) is arranged corresponding to the magnetic block (19) on the cover plate (10).
CN202022304212.2U 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Support is placed to orthopedic operation drag hook Active CN214104626U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022304212.2U CN214104626U (en) 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Support is placed to orthopedic operation drag hook

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022304212.2U CN214104626U (en) 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Support is placed to orthopedic operation drag hook

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214104626U true CN214104626U (en) 2021-09-03

Family

ID=77499088

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022304212.2U Active CN214104626U (en) 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Support is placed to orthopedic operation drag hook

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214104626U (en)

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