Tool for checking coaxiality of gear box
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an inspection frock technical field especially relates to a frock is used in inspection of gear box axiality.
Background
The box body of the gear box is connected with the large gear ring in a machining mode, and the key part of the gear box is connected with the gear ring in a coaxiality test mode, so that the transmission precision of the gear box is related.
The traditional method is to use three-coordinate positioning of a large numerical control machine to complete the inspection of coaxiality errors, so that the cost is high, the investment is large, and a plurality of small and medium-sized enterprises cannot have the applicable large numerical control machine.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the technical problem, the utility model provides a gear box is frock for axiality inspection which is characterized in that the utility model comprises a fixed seat, a fixed rod component, a mounting screw, a dial indicator and a bearing, wherein the side wall of the fixed seat is provided with a threaded hole, the mounting screw is arranged at the threaded hole, the fixed rod component is vertically arranged at the center of the fixed seat, the bearing is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod component, and the dial indicator is arranged at the front end of the fixed rod component;
the fixing rod assembly comprises a supporting rod, a loop bar and a connecting piece, the loop bar is connected outside the supporting rod through the connecting piece, the rear end of the supporting rod penetrates through the fixed seat and is connected with a motor, the supporting rod is connected to the fixed seat through a bearing, the loop bar is of a hollow structure, a baffle is arranged at the front end of the loop bar, the loop bar forms a front closed structure through the baffle, and the dial indicator is installed on the baffle;
the connecting piece is the spring leaf, the connecting piece has 3 and along branch circumference evenly distributed.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model is provided with a fixed seat with a mounting screw, a fixed rod component which is composed of a support rod and a loop bar sleeved outside the support rod through a connecting piece, the rear end of the support rod passes through the fixed seat and is connected with a motor, the front end of the fixed rod component is provided with a bearing, when in use, a gear box to be detected is arranged in the fixed seat and is fixed by the mounting screw, the bearing of the front end of the fixed rod component is sleeved by a gear ring and is connected with the fixed rod component, then the motor works, the motor rotates to drive the support rod to rotate and further drive the loop bar to rotate, because the gear box is fixed on the fixed seat and the bearing of the fixed seat is connected with the support rod, the gear box is coaxial with the support rod, because the gear ring is sleeved on the bearing of the front end of the fixed rod component and the loop bar is directly contacted with the bearing, the loop bar is coaxial with the axis of the gear ring, in the rotating process of the fixed rod component, the loop bar rotates along with the gear ring coaxially, in the rotation process, if ring gear and gear box are coaxial, then the dial indicator numerical value of connection on the fixed rod subassembly does not squint, if both disalignments, then the numerical value of dial indicator is along with loop bar vibration amplitude skew, consequently uses the difference that this frock can inspect out the error, for traditional measuring method, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can audio-visually inspect the gear box and reachs the error difference simultaneously, and measured error is less in addition, can guarantee the precision and the proof mass of inspection, under the condition that does not possess large-scale digit control machine tool, provides a axiality verifying attachment simple and easy, convenient, swift, saving, has solved the work that traditional large-scale digit control machine tool three-dimensional location processing was accomplished, has solved actual difficulty for the enterprise that does not have large-scale digit control machine tool.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front end of the fixing rod assembly of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: the gear box comprises a gear box 1-1, a gear ring 1-2, a fixed seat 2-1, a mounting screw rod 3, a bearing 4, a support rod 4-1, a loop bar 4-2, a connecting piece 4-3, a motor 5 and a lever dial indicator.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The utility model provides a gear box is frock for axiality inspection, its characterized in that includes fixing base 2, fixed rod subassembly, installation screw 2-1, dial indicator 5, bearing 3, 2 lateral walls of fixing base set up the screw hole, and the screw hole department installs installation screw 2-1, and the fixed rod subassembly is installed perpendicularly in the fixing base 2 center department, and the outer wall cover of fixed rod subassembly is equipped with bearing 3, and the dial indicator 5 is installed to the fixed rod subassembly front end;
the fixed rod assembly comprises a supporting rod 4, a loop bar 4-1 and a connecting piece 4-2, the outside of the supporting rod 4 is connected with the loop bar 4-1 through the connecting piece 4-2, the rear end of the supporting rod 4 penetrates through the fixed seat 2 and is connected with a motor 4-3, the supporting rod 4 is connected to the fixed seat 2 through a bearing 3, the loop bar 4-1 is of a hollow structure, the front end of the loop bar 4-1 is provided with a baffle plate, the loop bar 4-1 is formed into a front closed structure through the baffle plate, and a dial indicator 5 is installed on the baffle plate;
the connecting pieces 4-2 are spring pieces, and the number of the connecting pieces 4-2 is 3 and the connecting pieces are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the supporting rod 4.
Example 2
When the utility model is used, a gear box 1-1 to be detected is arranged in a fixed seat 2, at the moment, a gear ring 1-2 is sleeved on a bearing 3 at the front end of the fixed rod component and is connected with the fixed rod component, the side wall of the gear box 1-1 is pressed tightly by using a mounting screw 2-1, then a motor 4-3 is enabled to work, the motor 4-3 rotates to drive a support rod 4 to rotate so as to drive a loop bar 4-1 to rotate, because the gear box 1-1 is fixed on the fixed seat 2, the bearing 3 of the fixed seat 2 is connected with the support rod 4, the gear box 1-1 is coaxial with the support rod 4, because the gear ring 1-2 is sleeved on the bearing 3 at the front end of the fixed rod component, and the loop bar 4-1 is directly contacted with the bearing 3, the axis of the loop bar 4-1 is coaxial with the gear ring 1-2, in the rotating process of the fixed rod component, the loop bar 4-1 is along with the coaxial rotation of ring gear 1-2, and in rotatory in-process, if ring gear 1-2 is coaxial with gear box 1-1, then the 5 numerical values of the dial indicator of connection on the dead lever subassembly do not squint, if both disalignment, then the numerical value of dial indicator 5 squints along with loop bar 4-1 vibration amplitude, consequently uses this frock difference that can inspect out the error, for traditional measuring mode, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can audio-visually inspect gear box 1-1 and reachs the error difference simultaneously, and measured error is less moreover, can guarantee the precision and the proof quality of inspection.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. The utility model discloses each part that mentions is the common technique in prior art, and the technical personnel of this trade should understand, the utility model discloses do not receive the restriction of above-mentioned embodiment, the description only is the explanation in above-mentioned embodiment and the description the principle of the utility model, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from the spirit and the scope of the utility model, the utility model discloses still can have various changes and improvement, these changes and improvement all fall into the protection of claim the utility model is within the scope. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.