Moving tool for gypsum board materials
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building appurtenance, concretely relates to removal instrument of gypsum board class material.
Background
Materials with low strength and patterns on the surface, such as gypsum boards, are frequently used in building engineering; on the traditional construction engineering site, workers usually adopt two hands to directly carry the plate, but due to the low strength of the material, the material is easy to damage when carried by hands, and fingerprints are easy to remain on the surface to cause pattern damage; meanwhile, the hands of workers are easily scratched.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model overcomes prior art exists not enough, provides a convenient operation, safe in utilization's gypsum board material's removal instrument.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
a moving tool for gypsum board like materials comprising: frame, gyro wheel, hoisting device and clamping device, the frame includes: support and vertical a plurality of stands that set up in the support lower extreme, the lower extreme of stand all is equipped with the gyro wheel, the support upper end is provided with hoisting device, hoisting device with clamping device is connected, clamping device includes: the connecting rod that centre gripping subassembly and level set up, the both ends of connecting rod all are provided with the centre gripping subassembly, the centre gripping subassembly includes: centre gripping arm and clamp splice, the centre gripping arm is the style of calligraphy structure, the centre gripping arm includes vertical pole and two branches that are fixed in vertical pole lower extreme, the upper end of vertical pole with the connecting rod is fixed mutually, every the lower tip of branch all articulates there is a clamp splice, and by the grip block centre gripping between two clamp splices, the focus eccentric settings of clamp splice, just the clamp splice with the articulated department of branch is kept away from the clamping face setting of clamp splice, during centre gripping arm upward movement, two relative rotations of clamp splice and mutually support are tight to being pressed from both sides by the clamp splice.
The lifting device comprises: the device comprises a rotating shaft, wire wheels, a positioning plate, a hand wheel and a positioning pin, wherein a plurality of sleeves are fixed at the upper end of a support, the rotating shaft is arranged in the sleeves in a penetrating manner, the rotating shaft can rotate in the sleeves, the plurality of wire wheels are coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft, a connecting wire is wound in the wire wheels and penetrates through the support to extend downwards, the lower end of the connecting wire is fixed with the connecting rod, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the support and is coaxially fixed with the hand wheel, the positioning plate is vertically arranged between the hand wheel and the support, one end of the positioning plate, which is far away from the hand wheel, is fixed with the side end of the support, a through hole is arranged on the positioning plate, the rotating shaft penetrates through the through hole, a positioning hole is arranged at the upper part of one end, which faces towards the hand wheel, of the positioning plate, a plurality of limiting through holes are arranged on the hand wheel, and are matched with the positioning holes, the plurality of limiting through holes are annularly arranged around the center of the hand wheel, and the positioning pin penetrates through the limiting through holes and is inserted into the positioning hole.
The support is a horizontally arranged frame-shaped structure.
Two clamp splices are mirror symmetry and set up for the centre gripping is more stable.
The clamping face of the clamping block is an arc face, so that when the clamping block rotates, the clamping face is always attached to the clamped plate, and meanwhile damage to the clamped plate is not easily caused.
Vertical pole and two branch integrated into one piece improve the stability of centre gripping arm, it is more firm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has.
The clamping block with eccentric center of gravity is arranged in the utility model, the two clamping blocks are mutually matched to clamp the clamped plate, the operation is simple, simultaneously, in the lifting process, the friction force of the clamping block to the clamped plate is balanced with the gravity of the clamped plate, and the clamped plate can be damaged due to overlarge clamping force when other manual clamps are used;
the utility model is provided with a lifting device which is simple to operate and stable in structure;
thirdly, the utility model discloses a be provided with the locating plate among the hoisting device, after will being pressed from both sides tightly and promote to suitable height by the grip block, staff's accessible locating pin is fixed the hand wheel on the locating plate, hand wheel stall, clamping device's high fixed.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the lifting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the lifting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the hand wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the positioning plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the clamping arm of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the clamping assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 is the support, 2 is the stand, 3 is the gyro wheel, 4 is the centre gripping subassembly, 5 is the connecting rod, 6 is the pivot, 7 is the line wheel, 8 is the locating plate, 9 is the hand wheel, 10 is the locating pin, 11 is the sleeve, 41 is the centre gripping arm, 42 is the clamp splice, 43 is vertical pole, 44 is branch, 71 is the connecting wire, 81 is the through-hole, 82 is the locating hole, 91 is spacing through-hole, 92 is the handle.
Detailed Description
The following is a further description with reference to specific examples.
A moving tool for gypsum board like materials comprising: frame, gyro wheel 3, hoisting device and clamping device, the frame includes: support 1 and vertical four stands 2 that set up in support 1 lower extreme, the lower extreme of stand 2 all is equipped with gyro wheel 3, 1 upper end of support is provided with hoisting device, hoisting device with clamping device is connected, clamping device includes: connecting rod 5 that centre gripping subassembly 4 and level set up, the both ends of connecting rod 5 all are provided with centre gripping subassembly 4, centre gripping subassembly 4 includes: centre gripping arm 41 and clamp splice 42, centre gripping arm 41 is herringbone structure, centre gripping arm 41 includes vertical pole 43 and two branches 44 that are fixed in vertical pole 43 lower extreme, the upper end of vertical pole 43 with connecting rod 5 is fixed mutually, every the lower tip of branch 44 all articulates there is a clamp splice 42, and is held between two clamp splices 42 by the clamp plate, clamp splice 42's focus eccentric settings, just clamp splice 42 with the articulated department of branch 44 is kept away from the clamping face setting of clamp splice 42, when centre gripping arm 41 upward movement, two clamp splice 42 rotate relatively and mutually support and press from both sides tightly to being pressed from both sides by the clamp splice.
The lifting device comprises: the upper end of the support 1 is fixed with a plurality of sleeves 11, the rotating shaft 6 is arranged in the sleeves 11 in a penetrating manner, the rotating shaft 6 can rotate in the sleeves 11, two wire wheels 7 are coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 6, connecting wires 71 are wound in the wire wheels 7, the connecting wires 71 penetrate through the support 1 and extend downwards, the lower ends of the connecting wires 71 are fixed with the connecting rod 5, one end of the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through and extends out of the support 1 and is coaxially fixed with the hand wheel 9, the positioning plate 8 is vertically arranged between the hand wheel 9 and the support 1, one end of the positioning plate 8 departing from the hand wheel 9 is fixed with the side end of the support 1, a through hole 81 is arranged on the positioning plate 8, the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the through hole 81, and a positioning hole 82 is arranged on the positioning plate 8 and faces to the upper part of one end of the hand wheel 9, the hand wheel 9 is provided with a plurality of limiting through holes 91, the limiting through holes 91 are matched with the positioning holes 82, the limiting through holes 91 are annularly arranged around the center of the hand wheel 9, and the positioning pin 10 penetrates through the limiting through holes 91 and is inserted into the positioning holes 82.
The support 1 is a horizontally arranged frame-shaped structure.
The two clamping blocks 42 are arranged in mirror symmetry.
The clamping surface of the clamping block 42 is a cambered surface.
The vertical rod 43 and the two struts 44 are integrally formed.
And a handle 92 is arranged at one end of the hand wheel 9 departing from the rotating shaft 6.
The utility model discloses a use method as follows:
the first step, vertically placing a clamped plate on the ground, and pushing the moving tool to the clamped plate so that the clamped plate is positioned right below the clamping device;
secondly, the hand wheel is rotated to enable the clamping device to move downwards, the upper end of the clamped plate is clamped between the two clamping blocks, and the clamped plate is clamped by the two clamping assemblies simultaneously;
thirdly, the hand wheel is rotated to enable the clamping device to move upwards, the two clamping blocks rotate relatively and are matched with each other to clamp the clamped plate, and the clamped plate is lifted to be separated from the ground;
fourthly, after the clamping device moves upwards to a proper position, the positioning pin penetrates through the limiting through hole and is inserted into the positioning hole, so that the hand wheel is fixed and cannot rotate automatically;
and fifthly, pushing the moving tool to a position to be transported, pulling down the positioning pin, rotating the hand wheel, lowering the clamping device to enable the clamped plate to fall to the ground, and taking down the clamping assembly.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, it will be appreciated that those skilled in the art, upon attaining an understanding of the foregoing may readily produce alterations to, variations of, and equivalents to these embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.