Background
The plate conveying chain is also called a plate conveying chain, is generally used for translational conveying of parts, and can be structurally divided into a single-pitch plate conveying chain and a double-pitch plate conveying chain, wherein the difference is whether a supporting part is arranged on an inner chain plate or not. The plate conveying chain has the advantages of stable conveying, good synchronism and the like, and is widely applied to industry.
As shown in fig. 1, the plate feeding chain comprises two parallel inner plates 01, two through holes are formed in the inner plates 01, chain pins 02 are installed in the through holes, the chain pins 02 protrude out of the inner plates 01, pin sleeves 03 are sleeved on the chain pins 02, the chain pins 02 and the pin sleeves 03 are in clearance fit, the pin sleeves 03 can rotate on the chain pins 02, outer plates 04 are arranged on the outer walls of the inner plates 01, bent cross support plates 05 are arranged at the end portions of the outer plates 04, and the cross support plates 05 and the outer plates 04 are of an integral structure.
Through many parallel arrangements and synchronous movement's board chain of sending, can constitute parallel plate chain group of sending to carry out the translation to the article that need the translation and transport.
At present, the small-sized plate conveying chain, particularly the outer chain plate 04 therein, is formed by die cutting on a plate, and in the processing of the large-sized outer chain plate 04, the die cutting processing effect is low, and the utilization rate of the plate is low.
Therefore, a new process needs to be established to thoroughly solve the problems, and the method comprises the steps of firstly cutting the plate, then polishing the two sides of the cut plate, then punching, then cutting off and finally bending.
After the plate material of the outer chain plate is subjected to fixed-width cutting, two sides of the plate material need to be subjected to outer grinding, subsequent punching and bending are facilitated, and at present, the outer grinding processing device is not provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a solve the problem that prior art exists and propose, its purpose provides the adjustable device that grinds of components of a whole that can function independently of sheet material in the processing of heavy load outer link joint.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: adjustable outer mill device of components of a whole that can function independently of sheet material in heavy load outer chain plate processing, comprising a base plate, the bottom plate top is provided with the roof, be provided with between bottom plate, the roof and carry out lift adjustment's adjusting device to the roof, the bottom plate upper end is provided with down the fixed axle, be provided with on the fixed axle down can the pivoted cover down, the roof lower extreme is provided with the fixed axle, it can the pivoted cover of going up to be provided with on the fixed axle, be provided with down the mill on the lower cover, it is provided with the runner to go up the cover lower extreme, lower mill, runner outer wall form the outer mill inclined plane that carries out the outer mill to the sheet material.
Furthermore, the distance between the lower grinding disc and the upper grinding disc is smaller than the thickness of the plate.
Furthermore, the adjusting device comprises a lifting hydraulic cylinder arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a through hole is formed in the top plate, and a cylinder rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixed with the top plate.
Furthermore, two mounting nuts are arranged on the cylinder rod and are respectively contacted with two ends of the top plate.
Furthermore, an assembly bearing is arranged in the bottom plate, a lead screw is arranged in an inner ring of the assembly bearing, a nut is arranged in the top plate, and the lead screw and the nut are matched.
Furthermore, the number of the lead screws and the number of the nuts are two.
Furthermore, the opposite end surfaces of the lower grinding disc and the upper grinding disc form a limiting large-diameter hole, the limiting large-diameter hole and a central hole of the limiting large-diameter hole are in a step shape, the free ends of the lower fixing shaft and the upper fixing shaft form a limiting disc, and the limiting disc and the limiting large-diameter hole are in clearance fit.
Furthermore, bearings are embedded in the bottom plate and the top plate, and the lower rotating sleeve and the upper rotating sleeve are in contact with outer rings of the bearings.
Further, the upper fixing shaft is fixed in the top plate by a fixing nut, and the lower fixing shaft is fixed in the bottom plate by a fixing nut.
Furthermore, a lower driven wheel for driving the lower rotating sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the lower rotating sleeve, and an upper driven wheel for driving the upper rotating sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the upper rotating sleeve.
The utility model discloses in set up the vertical regulation that hydraulic cylinder can drive the roof in the bottom plate upper end, set up the lead screw simultaneously in the one side of keeping away from the workstation, can effectually keep the parallel between roof, the bottom plate, can confirm the linear adjustment volume through turning to and the number of turns of the in-process lead screw that goes up and down, can rotate the drive to the head stone, lower mill respectively through two independent driving motor, the utility model discloses can realize carrying out the external grinding to the cutting side of deciding wide crosscut back sheet material.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the adjustable outer mill device of components of a whole that can function independently of sheet material in the processing of heavy load outer link joint, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 top is provided with roof 2, be provided with the adjusting device that can carry out lift adjustment to roof 2 between bottom plate 1, the roof 2, bottom plate 1 upper end is provided with down fixed axle 5, be provided with down the rotating sleeve 8 that can rotate on the fixed axle 5 down, roof 2 lower extreme is provided with fixed axle 11, be provided with on the fixed axle 11 and go up rotating sleeve 12 that can rotate, be provided with down mill 9 on the rotating sleeve 8 down, the 12 lower extreme of going up rotating sleeve is provided with runner 13, runner 9, runner 13 outer wall form the outer mill inclined plane that goes on the outer mill to sheet material.
The distance between the lower grinding disc 9 and the upper grinding disc 13 is smaller than the thickness of the plate.
The adjusting device comprises a lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a through hole is formed in the top plate 2, and a cylinder rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixed with the top plate 2.
Two mounting nuts 4 are arranged on the cylinder rod, and the mounting nuts 4 are respectively contacted with two ends of the top plate 2.
The bottom plate 1 is provided with an assembly bearing 19, an inner ring of the assembly bearing 19 is provided with a lead screw 18, the top plate 2 is provided with a nut 20, and the lead screw 18 and the nut 20 are matched.
The number of the lead screws 18 and the number of the nuts 20 are two.
The opposite end faces of the lower grinding disc 9 and the upper grinding disc 13 form a limiting large-diameter hole, the limiting large-diameter hole is in a step shape with a center hole of the limiting large-diameter hole, the free ends of the lower fixing shaft 5 and the upper fixing shaft 11 form a limiting disc, and the limiting disc and the limiting large-diameter hole are in clearance fit.
The bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2 are embedded with bearings 7, and the lower rotating sleeve 8 and the upper rotating sleeve 12 are in contact with outer rings of the bearings 7.
The upper fixing shaft 11 is fixed in the top plate 2 by a fixing nut 6, and the lower fixing shaft 5 is fixed in the bottom plate 1 by a fixing nut 6.
The outer wall of the lower rotating sleeve 8 is provided with a lower driven wheel 10 for driving the lower rotating sleeve, and the outer wall of the upper rotating sleeve 12 is provided with an upper driven wheel 14 for driving the upper rotating sleeve.
The bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2 are provided with driving motors 15, two driving wheels 16 are arranged on a main shaft of each driving motor 15, and the two driving wheels 16 are connected with the lower driven wheel 10 and the upper driven wheel 14 through transmission belts 17.
Preferably, the driving motor 15 is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 1, and a main shaft of the driving motor 15 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and then is connected with the driving wheel 16.
Correspondingly, the driving motor 15 is arranged at the upper end of the top plate 2, and a main shaft of the driving motor 15 penetrates through the top plate 2 and then is connected with the driving wheel 16.
Preferably, the driving wheel 16, the lower driven wheel 10 and the upper driven wheel 14 are toothed wheels, and the transmission belt 17 is a toothed belt for synchronous transmission.
Yet another embodiment
Adjustable outer mill device of components of a whole that can function independently of sheet material in heavy load outer chain plate processing, including bottom plate 1, 1 top of bottom plate is provided with roof 2, be provided with the adjusting device that can carry out lift adjustment to roof 2 between bottom plate 1, the roof 2, 1 upper end of bottom plate is provided with down fixed axle 5, be provided with down the runner 8 that can rotate on the lower fixed axle 5, 2 lower extremes of roof are provided with fixed axle 11, be provided with on the fixed axle 11 and can the pivoted cover 12 of changeing, be provided with down mill 9 on the lower runner 8, the 12 lower extreme of changeing on the cover is provided with runner 13, the outer mill inclined plane that grinds outside the sheet material is carried out to lower mill 9, 13 outer walls formation of runner.
The distance between the lower grinding disc 9 and the upper grinding disc 13 is smaller than the thickness of the plate.
The adjusting device comprises a lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a through hole is formed in the top plate 2, and a cylinder rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixed with the top plate 2.
Two mounting nuts 4 are arranged on the cylinder rod, and the mounting nuts 4 are respectively contacted with two ends of the top plate 2.
The bottom plate 1 is provided with an assembly bearing 19, an inner ring of the assembly bearing 19 is provided with a lead screw 18, the top plate 2 is provided with a nut 20, and the lead screw 18 and the nut 20 are matched.
The number of the lead screws 18 and the number of the nuts 20 are two.
The opposite end faces of the lower grinding disc 9 and the upper grinding disc 13 form a limiting large-diameter hole, the limiting large-diameter hole is in a step shape with a center hole of the limiting large-diameter hole, the free ends of the lower fixing shaft 5 and the upper fixing shaft 11 form a limiting disc, and the limiting disc and the limiting large-diameter hole are in clearance fit.
The bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2 are embedded with bearings 7, and the lower rotating sleeve 8 and the upper rotating sleeve 12 are in contact with outer rings of the bearings 7.
The upper fixing shaft 11 is fixed in the top plate 2 by a fixing nut 6, and the lower fixing shaft 5 is fixed in the bottom plate 1 by a fixing nut 6.
The outer wall of the lower rotating sleeve 8 is provided with a lower driven wheel 10 for driving the lower rotating sleeve, and the outer wall of the upper rotating sleeve 12 is provided with an upper driven wheel 14 for driving the upper rotating sleeve.
The bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2 are provided with driving motors 15, two driving wheels 16 are arranged on a main shaft of each driving motor 15, and the two driving wheels 16 are connected with the lower driven wheel 10 and the upper driven wheel 14 through transmission belts 17.
Preferably, the driving motor 15 is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 1, and a main shaft of the driving motor 15 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and then is connected with the driving wheel 16.
Correspondingly, the driving motor 15 is arranged at the upper end of the top plate 2, and a main shaft of the driving motor 15 penetrates through the top plate 2 and then is connected with the driving wheel 16.
Preferably, the driving wheel 16, the lower driven wheel 10 and the upper driven wheel 14 are toothed wheels, and the transmission belt 17 is a toothed belt for synchronous transmission.
The lower end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of assembling rods 21, two sides of the worktable are provided with transverse cross supporting plates 23, through holes are formed in the cross supporting plates 23, and the assembling rods 21 are fixed in the through holes.
The free end of the assembling rod 21 forms an external thread, two assembling nuts 22 are screwed on the external thread, and the assembling nuts 22 are respectively contacted with the two ends of the cross supporting plate 23.
Preferably, the assembly rods 21 and the bottom plate 1 are of an integral structure, the number of the assembly rods 21 is at least four, and the assembly rods 21 should avoid the driving motor 15.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
and starting the driving motor 15, driving the driving wheel 16 to rotate by the driving motor, so as to drive the lower driven wheel 10 and the upper driven wheel 14 to rotate, namely, to drive the upper rotating sleeve 12, the upper grinding disc 13, the lower rotating sleeve 8 and the lower grinding disc 9 to rotate, so as to realize the external grinding of the transversely pushed plates in the workbench.
The hydraulic driving cylinder 3 is started to drive the top plate 2 to move towards or away from the bottom plate 1, the screw nut 20 can enable the screw rod 18 to rotate when the top plate 2 moves, the rotating direction and the number of rotating turns of the screw rod 18 are recorded, the moving amount of the top plate 2 can be obtained, and the moving amount is the adjusting amount of the distance between the lower grinding disc 9 and the upper grinding disc 13.
The utility model discloses in set up the vertical regulation that hydraulic cylinder can drive the roof in the bottom plate upper end, set up the lead screw simultaneously in the one side of keeping away from the workstation, can effectually keep the parallel between roof, the bottom plate, can confirm the linear adjustment volume through turning to and the number of turns of the in-process lead screw that goes up and down, can rotate the drive to the head stone, lower mill respectively through two independent driving motor, the utility model discloses can realize carrying out the external grinding to the cutting side of deciding wide crosscut back sheet material.