Low-voltage switch cabinet
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the electrical equipment technique and specifically relates to a low-voltage switchgear is related to.
Background
The existing low-voltage switch cabinet comprises a cabinet body, wherein a front door and a rear door are installed on the cabinet body. A plurality of vertical beams are installed on the inner side of the cabinet body and are made of angle iron and other materials, a plurality of cross beams are installed on the vertical beams through screw nut structures, a plurality of connecting holes are formed in each cross beam, and electrical equipment such as a low-voltage circuit breaker is installed on the connecting holes through the screw nut structures.
The above technical solution has the following disadvantages: 1. the position of the vertical beam is fixed and limited by the vertical beam, the position and the angle of the cross beam are relatively fixed, the flexibility of arranging electrical equipment such as a low-voltage circuit breaker and the like is poor, and the space utilization of the cabinet body is unreasonable; 2. traditional crossbeam needs an operating personnel to right the crossbeam when the dismouting, and another operating personnel comes dismouting screw nut, and work efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned conventional art's weak point, provide a low-voltage switchgear, increase the crossbeam and arrange the flexibility, improve crossbeam dismouting efficiency.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical measures:
the utility model provides a low-voltage switch cabinet, includes the cabinet body, the internal two curb plates that have a plurality of jacks of installing of cabinet are equipped with the crossbeam that has a plurality of connecting holes between two curb plates, the sleeve is respectively installed to two tip of crossbeam, sliding connection has the first pin that can get into the jack in the sleeve, install the fixing device who is used for fixed first pin on the sleeve, each sliding connection of two tip of crossbeam has the movable block that can the up-and-down motion, threaded connection has the second pin that can get into another jack on the movable block.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, before the cross beam needs to be installed, the second pin is rotated to retreat; then, both ends of the beam are respectively held by both hands, and the first pin is poked by using the thumb to retreat.
When the cross beam needs to be installed, firstly, the cross beam is placed between two side plates, and two first pins are aligned to the jacks; then, using a thumb to poke the first pin to enable the first pin to enter the jack; and finally, operating the two movable blocks, aligning the two second pins with the jacks, and screwing the second pins and the fixing device.
When the cross beam needs to be disassembled, firstly, the second pin is rotated to enable the second pin to retreat and separate from the jack; then, two hands respectively hold two ends of the cross beam, and a thumb is used for poking the pull handle to enable the first pin to retreat and separate from the jack; and finally, taking out the cross beam.
The side surface of the first pin is connected with a pull handle, the side surface of the sleeve is provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove for the pull handle to penetrate, and one end, close to the side plate, of the sliding groove is communicated with a limiting groove which is perpendicular to the sliding groove.
Before the crossbeam needs to be installed, the pull handle is pulled by a thumb to control the first pin to rotate, and the pull handle is pulled after being separated from the limiting groove to enable the first pin to retreat. When the crossbeam needs to be installed, the pull handle is pulled by a thumb, and when the first pin enters the jack, the pull handle is pulled to control the first pin to rotate, so that the pull handle enters the limiting groove. When the crossbeam needs to be dismantled, the pull handle is pulled by the thumb to control the first pin to rotate. When the pull handle is separated from the limiting groove, the pull handle is pulled, so that the first pin retreats to be separated from the jack. The pull handle enters the limiting groove, so that the situation that the first pin retreats to separate from the jack to cause the cross beam to fall off when other parts are operated is avoided.
The fixing device comprises a bolt in threaded connection with the sleeve, and the end part of the bolt can abut against one end, far away from the side plate, of the first pin. The bolt is screwed up, and the bolt pushes forward first pin, makes first pin tip and jack bottom surface closely laminate, improves fixed effect.
The crossbeam is connected with the preceding baffle of vertical setting and the backplate of vertical setting, the movable block is located between preceding baffle and the backplate, set up the preceding through-hole that is the bar that holds the second pin and pass on the preceding baffle, set up the back through-hole that is the bar that holds the second pin and pass on the backplate. The movable block and the second pin can move up and down, and the second pin is convenient to align to the jack.
The thickness of the side plate at the edges of the front side and the rear side is smaller than that of the middle part of the side plate, and the edges of the side plate are connected with the side face of the cabinet body. The middle part of the side plate is thicker, which is beneficial to improving the strength of the side surface of the jack and improving the fixing effect.
The shape of first pin is cylindrical, the shape of second pin is cylindrical, the shape of jack cross-section is circular. The first pin and the second pin can conveniently go in and out of the jack.
The bottom surface periphery of the jack is obliquely arranged, correspondingly, the periphery of the end part of the first pin is obliquely arranged, and the periphery of the end part of the second pin is obliquely arranged. Make things convenient for first pin and second pin business turn over jack to for first pin and second pin provide radial thrust, improve fixed effect.
In conclusion, the side plates are provided with the plurality of jacks, so that the arrangement of the cross beam is more flexible; when the cross beam needs to be installed, two first pins are aligned to the jacks; use the thumb to stir first pin, make first pin get into the jack, with the crossbeam temporary erection on the curb plate, when operating other structures, need not operating personnel and right, single crossbeam dismouting can be accomplished, the dismouting is efficient.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a low-voltage switch cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the backside structure of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a side plate in a low-voltage switch cabinet of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the state of the first pin and the second pin in the low-voltage switch cabinet of the present invention matching with the jack;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the state that the first pin and the second pin are separated from the jack in the low-voltage switch cabinet.
In the figure: 1-a cabinet body; 2-side plate; 3-a cross beam; 4-an electrical device; 5-connecting holes; 6-jack; 7-a sliding groove; 8-a sleeve; 9-bolt; 10-a limiting groove; 11-a pull handle; 12-a tailgate; 13-a movable block; 14-a front baffle; 15-a second pin; 16-a first pin; 17-rear through holes; 18-front through hole.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the low-voltage switch cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, wherein a front door and a rear door are installed on the cabinet body 1, and the cabinet body 1 adopts the prior art and is not described herein. Install two curb plates 2 in the cabinet body 1, one of them curb plate 2 is located 1 one side of the cabinet body, another curb plate 2 is located 1 opposite side of the cabinet body, it is specific, the thickness that every curb plate 2 is located the front and back both sides edge is less than the thickness of 2 mid portions of curb plate, 2 edges of every curb plate pass through screw nut structure or rivet structural connection with cabinet body 1 side, be equipped with between two curb plates 2 and have a plurality of crossbeams 3, a plurality of connecting holes 5 have been seted up on every crossbeam 3, a plurality of connecting holes are arranged with ranks mode, install electrical equipment 4 on the connecting hole 5, how electrical equipment 4 installs and adopt prior art on connecting hole 5, no longer describe here, the preferred, electrical equipment 4 adopts low voltage circuit breaker in order to explain.
As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of insertion holes 6 are formed in the inner side of each side plate 2, and specifically, the insertion holes 6 are arranged in rows and columns. The cross section of the insertion hole 6 is circular, and the periphery of the bottom surface of the insertion hole 6 is obliquely arranged.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, two ends of the beam 3 are respectively provided with a sleeve 8, the sleeve 8 is internally and slidably connected with a first pin 16 capable of entering the jack 6, the side surface of the first pin 16 is connected with a pull handle 11, the side surface of the sleeve 8 is provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove 7 for allowing the pull handle 11 to pass through, and one end of the sliding groove 7 close to the side plate 2 is communicated with a limit groove 10 vertically arranged with the sliding groove 7.
Specifically, the sliding groove 7 is located on one side of the sleeve 8 far away from the cross beam 3, the sliding groove 7 is horizontally arranged, and the limiting groove 10 extends towards the lower side of the sleeve 8.
The sleeve 8 is provided with fixing means for fixing the first pin 16.
Specifically, the one end that curb plate 2 was kept away from to sleeve 8 seals the setting, and fixing device includes that threaded connection keeps away from the one of curb plate 2 in sleeve 8 and serves bolt 9, and bolt 9 tip can offset with the one end that curb plate 2 was kept away from to first pin 16. Preferably, the bolt 9 is a hexagon socket head cap screw in the prior art, which is not described herein.
Each sliding connection of two tip of crossbeam 3 has a movable block 13 that can the up-and-down motion, and threaded connection has the second pin 15 that can get into another jack 6 on the movable block 13, and the hexagonal groove that can cooperate with standard hexagonal socket spanner is seted up to 15 tail ends of second pin, and the preferred, the hexagonal groove of 15 tail ends of second pin is the same with the hexagonal groove specification of bolt 9 tail ends.
Specifically, the crossbeam 3 is connected with a front baffle 14 and a rear baffle 12 which are vertically arranged, the movable block 13 is positioned between the front baffle 14 and the rear baffle 12, the front baffle 14 is provided with a front through hole 18 for the second pin 15 to pass through, and the front through hole 18 is vertically arranged in a strip shape; the rear baffle 12 is provided with a rear through hole 17 for the second pin 15 to pass through, and the rear through hole 17 is vertically arranged in a strip shape.
The first pin 16 is cylindrical, and the circumference of the end part of the first pin 16 is obliquely arranged; the second pin 15 is cylindrical in shape, and the circumference of the end of the second pin 15 is inclined.
The utility model discloses when using, install two curb plates 2 at the cabinet body 1 inboardly.
As shown in fig. 6, before the cross beam 3 needs to be installed, first, the second pin 15 is rotated to retreat the second pin 15; then, both ends of the beam 3 are held by both hands, and the pull handle 11 is pulled by the thumb to control the first pin 16 to rotate. When the pull handle 11 is separated from the limiting groove 10, the pull handle 11 is pulled to make the first pin 16 retreat.
When the cross beam 3 needs to be installed, firstly, the cross beam 3 is placed between the two side plates 2, and the two first pins 16 are aligned to the insertion holes 6; then, the pull handle 11 is pulled by using a thumb, when the first pin 16 enters the insertion hole 6, the pull handle 11 is pulled, and the first pin 16 is controlled to rotate, so that the pull handle 11 enters the limiting groove 10.
Finally, the two movable blocks 13 are operated, the two second pins 15 are aligned with the insertion holes 6, and the second pins 15 and the bolts 9 are screwed.
When the cross beam 3 needs to be disassembled, firstly, the second pin 15 is rotated, so that the second pin 15 retreats and is separated from the jack 6; then, both ends of the beam 3 are held by both hands, and the pull handle 11 is pulled by the thumb to control the first pin 16 to rotate. When the pull handle 11 is separated from the limiting groove 10, the pull handle 11 is pulled, so that the first pin 16 retreats from the jack 6.
And finally, taking out the cross beam 3.
To sum up, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.