CN213981358U - A heat medium pump self-flushing double-layer coaxial coil cooler - Google Patents
A heat medium pump self-flushing double-layer coaxial coil cooler Download PDFInfo
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- CN213981358U CN213981358U CN202023155188.7U CN202023155188U CN213981358U CN 213981358 U CN213981358 U CN 213981358U CN 202023155188 U CN202023155188 U CN 202023155188U CN 213981358 U CN213981358 U CN 213981358U
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Abstract
一种热介质泵自冲洗双层同轴盘管冷却器,其特征在于:包括内层盘管、外层盘管、冷却水进水管、冷却水出水管,所述外层盘管同轴套设与内层盘管外,内层盘管外壁与外层盘管内壁之间具有间隙,所述外层盘管前端开设进水口,外层盘管后端开设出水管,冷却水进水管与进水口连通,冷却水出水管与出水口连通。
A heat medium pump self-flushing double-layer coaxial coil cooler is characterized in that: it includes an inner layer coil, an outer layer coil, a cooling water inlet pipe, and a cooling water outlet pipe, and the outer layer coil is coaxially sleeved. Set outside the inner coil, there is a gap between the outer wall of the inner coil and the inner wall of the outer coil, the front end of the outer coil is provided with a water inlet, the rear end of the outer coil is provided with a water outlet, and the cooling water inlet pipe is connected to the inner wall of the outer coil. The water inlet is connected, and the cooling water outlet pipe is connected with the water outlet.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种多级泵冷却器,尤其涉及一种热介质泵自冲洗双层同轴盘管冷却器。The utility model relates to a multistage pump cooler, in particular to a heat medium pump self-flushing double-layer coaxial coil cooler.
背景技术Background technique
机械密封的冲洗是一种控制温度、延长机械密封寿命的最有效措施。冲洗的目的在于带走热量、降低密封腔温度,防止液膜汽化,改善润滑条件,防止干运转、杂质沉积和气囊形成,以及防止泵外的空气漏入泵从而起到密封作用。自冲洗泵是利用泵本身输送的介质经端面密封压盖上的小孔进入入密封腔内,与泵内介质混合,称为自冲洗。The flushing of the mechanical seal is the most effective measure to control the temperature and prolong the life of the mechanical seal. The purpose of flushing is to remove heat, reduce seal chamber temperature, prevent liquid film vaporization, improve lubrication conditions, prevent dry running, impurity deposition and air pocket formation, and prevent air from outside the pump from leaking into the pump to act as a seal. The self-flushing pump uses the medium transported by the pump itself to enter the sealing cavity through the small holes on the end face sealing gland, and mix with the medium in the pump, which is called self-flushing.
需要自冲洗功能的泵,对于输送的介质有一定的要求,需要介质比较干净、黏度低、温度较低,一般为轻质的油或者清水。对于工况介质温度超过80℃的泵,自冲洗方案一般采用外接冷却器(换热器)冷却自冲洗管路,否则温度太高会造成冲洗介质在机械密封部位出现汽化现象,造成干摩擦,损坏机械密封,如API682中PLAN 21、23、41等冲洗方案。而冷却器(换热器)体积较大,要求整个泵组的安装空间较大,限制了其使用范围。The pump that needs the self-flushing function has certain requirements for the medium to be transported, and the medium needs to be relatively clean, low in viscosity and low in temperature, generally light oil or clean water. For pumps whose working medium temperature exceeds 80°C, the self-flushing scheme generally uses an external cooler (heat exchanger) to cool the self-flushing pipeline, otherwise the temperature is too high, which will cause the flushing medium to vaporize at the mechanical seal, resulting in dry friction. Damage to mechanical seals, such as flushing schemes of PLAN 21, 23, 41 in API682. The cooler (heat exchanger) has a larger volume, which requires a larger installation space for the entire pump set, which limits its use range.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供以下方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides the following solutions:
一种热介质泵自冲洗双层同轴盘管冷却器,包括内层盘管、外层盘管、冷却水进水管、冷却水出水管,所述外层盘管同轴套设与内层盘管外,内层盘管外壁与外层盘管内壁之间具有间隙,所述外层盘管前端开设进水口,外层盘管后端开设出水管,冷却水进水管与进水口连通,冷却水出水管与出水口连通。A heat medium pump self-flushing double-layer coaxial coil cooler, comprising an inner layer coil, an outer layer coil, a cooling water inlet pipe, and a cooling water outlet pipe, wherein the outer layer coil is coaxially sleeved with the inner layer. Outside the coil, there is a gap between the outer wall of the inner coil and the inner wall of the outer coil, the front end of the outer coil is provided with a water inlet, the rear end of the outer coil is provided with a water outlet, and the cooling water inlet pipe is communicated with the water inlet. The cooling water outlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet.
进一步的,所述外层盘管前端套设有入口三通,入口三通位于同一直线的开口套设于内层盘管外,入口三通的另一开口作为进水口与冷却水进水管连通;所述外层盘管后端套设有出口三通,出口三通位于同一直线的开口套设于内层盘管外,出口三通的另一开口作为出水口与冷却水出水管连通。Further, the front end of the outer layer coil is sleeved with an inlet tee, the opening of the inlet tee located on the same straight line is sleeved outside the inner layer coil, and the other opening of the inlet tee is used as a water inlet and communicates with the cooling water inlet pipe. The rear end of the outer layer coil tube is sleeved with an outlet tee, the opening of the outlet tee located in the same straight line is sleeved outside the inner layer coil tube, and the other opening of the outlet tee serves as a water outlet and communicates with the cooling water outlet pipe.
自冲洗管路采用盘管方式,在内层盘管外套设外层盘管,外层盘管两端口采用焊接或螺塞密封,两端口分别有进水口和出水口,外接冷却水从进水口进入冷却器,在外层盘管与内层盘管之间的间隙中流动循环,从出水口引出,形成水冷式散热循环,内层盘管内通入泵内的冲洗液,经过水冷散热后排出回到泵中冲洗液机械密封中。The self-flushing pipeline adopts the coil method, and the outer layer coil is arranged on the outer layer of the inner layer coil. The two ports of the outer layer coil are sealed by welding or screw plugs. The two ports have a water inlet and a water outlet respectively. Enter the cooler, flow and circulate in the gap between the outer coil and the inner coil, and lead out from the water outlet to form a water-cooled heat dissipation cycle. into the pump flush fluid mechanical seal.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:1.采用盘管型式增大了自冲洗管路散热面积;The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The use of the coil type increases the heat dissipation area of the self-flushing pipeline;
2.外层盘管起到了水冷容器的作用,外接冷却水在内层盘管与外层盘管之间内循环,快速带走内层盘管中冷却液的热量,同时降温幅度不剧烈,防止了冲洗液量的变化或中断,有效避免了机械密封因温度差产生的变形大而出现泄漏;2. The outer coil acts as a water-cooling container, and the external cooling water circulates between the inner coil and the outer coil to quickly take away the heat of the cooling liquid in the inner coil, and the cooling rate is not severe at the same time. It prevents the change or interruption of the amount of flushing liquid, and effectively avoids the leakage of the mechanical seal due to the large deformation caused by the temperature difference;
3.结构简单紧凑、体积小、密封性能好,无需额外的附属设备和场地、空间要求,可以与很多泵型匹配,实现自冲洗介质的快速降温要求。3. Simple and compact structure, small size, good sealing performance, no need for additional auxiliary equipment and site and space requirements, it can be matched with many pump types to achieve rapid cooling requirements of self-flushing medium.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图中:1.内层盘管;2.外层盘管;3.入口三通;4.出口三通;5.冷却水进水管;6.冷却水出水管。In the figure: 1. Inner coil; 2. Outer coil; 3. Inlet tee; 4. Outlet tee; 5. Cooling water inlet pipe; 6. Cooling water outlet pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。The present utility model will now be described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the structures related to the present invention.
实施例1:如图1所示,Example 1: As shown in Figure 1,
一种热介质泵自冲洗双层同轴盘管冷却器,包括内层盘管1、外层盘管2、冷却水进水管5、冷却水出水管6,所述外层盘管2同轴套设与内层盘管1外,内层盘管1外壁与外层盘管2内壁之间具有间隙,所述外层盘管2前端开设进水口,外层盘管1后端开设出水管,冷却水进水管5与进水口连通,冷却水出水管6与出水口连通。A heat medium pump self-flushing double-layer coaxial coil cooler, comprising an inner layer coil 1, an
所述外层盘管2前端套设有入口三通3,入口三通3位于同一直线的开口套设于内层盘管1外,入口三通3的另一开口作为进水口与冷却水进水管5连通;所述外层盘管2后端套设有出口三通4,出口三通4位于同一直线的开口套设于内层盘管1外,出口三通4的另一开口作为出水口与冷却水出水管6连通。The front end of the
自冲洗管路采用盘管方式,在内层盘管1外套设外层盘管2,外层盘管2两端口采用焊接或螺塞密封,两端口分别有进水口和出水口,外接冷却水从进水口进入冷却器,在外层盘管2与内层盘管1之间的间隙中流动循环,从出水口引出,形成水冷式散热循环,内层盘管1内通入泵内的冲洗液,经过水冷散热后排出回到泵中冲洗液机械密封中。The self-flushing pipeline adopts the coil mode, and the inner layer coil 1 is covered with an
本实用新型采用盘管型式增大了自冲洗管路散热面积;外层盘管2起到了水冷容器的作用,外接冷却水在内层盘管1与外层盘管2之间内循环,快速带走内层盘管1中冷却液的热量,同时降温幅度不剧烈,防止了冲洗液量的变化或中断,有效避免了机械密封因温度差产生的变形大而出现泄漏;结构简单紧凑、体积小、密封性能好,无需额外的附属设备和场地、空间要求,可以与很多泵型匹配,实现自冲洗介质的快速降温要求。The utility model adopts the coil type to increase the heat dissipation area of the self-flushing pipeline; the
最后,需要注意的是,以上列举的仅是本实用新型的具体实施例。显然,本实用新型不限于以上实施例,还可以有很多变形。本领域的普通技术人员能从本实用新型公开的内容中直接导出或联想到的所有变形,均应认为是本实用新型的保护范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above enumeration is only a specific embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and many modifications are possible. All deformations that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from the disclosure of the present invention should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023155188.7U CN213981358U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | A heat medium pump self-flushing double-layer coaxial coil cooler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023155188.7U CN213981358U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | A heat medium pump self-flushing double-layer coaxial coil cooler |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213981358U true CN213981358U (en) | 2021-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023155188.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213981358U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | A heat medium pump self-flushing double-layer coaxial coil cooler |
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| CN (1) | CN213981358U (en) |
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- 2020-12-24 CN CN202023155188.7U patent/CN213981358U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20210817 |
