Woodworking square hole tenoning machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a woodwork processing machinery technical field specifically is a woodworking square hole tenoning machine.
Background
Timber is when processing production, often can use the mortising machine, the mortising machine is the wood working machine tool of rectangle tongue-and-groove or oval tongue-and-groove on the processing timber, when needs are seted up the square hole, need use the square hole tenoning machine, offer the square hole to timber through the square hole drill bit, the feeding mode of square hole drill bit has manual, pneumatics or hydraulic pressure to promote etc. this kind of tenoning machine workable through-hole and not through-hole tongue-and-groove, and the machining precision is high, is used for the furniture industry mostly.
However, carpenter's square hole tenoning machine is when using, and the square hole drill bit produces a large amount of saw-dust dusts easily at high-speed during operation for the processing environment is comparatively abominable, and the crushed aggregates that produces when cutting man-hour are mostly piled up on the operation panel, simultaneously, can not collect the processing crushed aggregates fast, influence follow-up processing and use. Therefore, the person skilled in the art provides a woodworking square hole tenoner to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a carpenter's square hole tenoning machine to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a carpenter's square hole tenoning machine, includes the installation organism, a side middle part of installation organism is provided with two first motors, the below that a side middle part of installation organism is located first motor is provided with crushed aggregates and collects the box, the upper surface rear side one end of installation organism is provided with purifying water tank, and purifying water tank's upper surface one side is provided with the gas vent, purifying water tank's upper surface opposite side is provided with the air inlet, the upper surface rear side other end of installation organism is provided with the air exhauster, the fixed slot has been seted up to a side middle part upper end of installation organism, and the fixed slot rear side is seted up and is no less than two dust absorption holes, the waste tank has been seted up at fixed slot bottom middle part, and a side upper end symmetry of waste tank is provided with the deflector, a side of waste tank is located the below of deflector and is provided with two crushing gears.
As a further aspect of the present invention: two smash gear looks adaptation, two smash the gear and be the meshing connection, two one end of smashing the gear respectively with the output fixed connection of two first motors.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a motor installation structure, including installation organism, lead screw, second motor, mounting bracket, lead screw, second motor, lead screw, mounting bracket, lead screw, second motor, installation structure, lead screw, installation structure, lead screw, mounting bracket, lead screw, installation structure, upper end middle part between the mounting bracket, one end of installation structure all is provided with the mounting bracket, two the upper end middle part is provided with the lead screw, and one side upper end middle part of one of them mounting bracket is provided with the second motor, the lead screw is connected for rotating, the one end of lead screw is fixed connection with the output of second motor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: two the bilateral symmetry that the upper end lies in the lead screw between the mounting bracket is provided with the slip guide pole, the surface middle part of lead screw is provided with T type installation piece, T type installation piece is threaded connection with the lead screw, T type installation piece is sliding connection with the slip guide pole.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower extreme of T type installation piece is provided with telescopic cylinder, and telescopic cylinder's bottom is provided with the third motor, the square hole drill bit is installed to the output of third motor, the upper surface middle part front end of installation organism is provided with the controller.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside packing of purified water tank has eighty percent water, the gas vent is through connection with purified water tank's inside, the one end of air inlet extends to purified water tank's inside bottom, the suction opening of air exhauster and dust absorption hole, the air exit and the air inlet of air exhauster all are connected through the pipeline.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inboard that the edge lies in the mounting bracket in the upper surface both sides of installation organism all is provided with the fixed frame board, and the upper surface middle part of fixed frame board is provided with fixed carousel, the fixed carousel bottom is provided with solid fixed pressing plate, fixed carousel is threaded connection with the fixed frame board, fixed carousel is connected for rotating with solid fixed pressing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a carpenter's square hole tenoning machine when using, can smash processing crushed aggregates for when retrieving processing crushed aggregates, more convenience, and do not influence follow-up processing and use, according to required, can carry out quick taking out to the purifying water tank through the saw-dust that the air exhauster produced when will making tenon in, purify the filtration through the purifying water tank to the saw-dust, effectually avoided the pollution of saw-dust to processing environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a woodworking tenoner for square holes;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rear side of a woodworking square hole tenoner;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a woodworking tenoner with square holes.
In the figure: 1. installing a machine body; 2. a controller; 3. fixing the frame plate; 4. fixing the rotary table; 5. fixing the pressing plate; 6. a first motor; 7. a crushed material collecting box; 8. a mounting frame; 9. a second motor; 10. a screw rod; 11. a T-shaped mounting block; 12. a slide guide bar; 13. a telescopic cylinder; 14. a purified water tank; 15. an exhaust port; 16. an air inlet; 17. an exhaust fan; 18. a third motor; 19. a square hole drill; 20. a waste chute; 21. a guide plate; 22. a crushing gear; 23. a dust suction hole.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a woodworking square hole tenoner includes an installation machine body 1, two first motors 6 are disposed in the middle of one side surface of the installation machine body 1, a crushed material collecting box 7 is disposed below the first motors 6 in the middle of one side surface of the installation machine body 1, a purified water tank 14 is disposed at one end of the rear side of the upper surface of the installation machine body 1, an exhaust port 15 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the purified water tank 14, an air inlet 16 is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the purified water tank 14, an exhaust fan 17 is arranged on the other end of the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting machine body 1, a fixing groove is arranged on the upper end of the middle part of one side surface of the mounting machine body 1, at least two dust suction holes 23 are arranged at the rear side of the fixed groove, a waste material groove 20 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the fixed groove, and the upper end of one side of the waste chute 20 is symmetrically provided with a guide plate 21, and one side of the waste chute 20 is provided with two crushing gears 22 below the guide plate 21.
Two crushing gear 22 looks adaptations, two crushing gear 22 are connected for the meshing, and two crushing gear 22's one end respectively with two first motor 6's output fixed connection, when using, can smash the processing crushed aggregates for when retrieving the processing crushed aggregates, convenience more.
The two edges of the upper surface of the installation machine body 1 are provided with mounting frames 8, the middle part of the upper end between the two mounting frames 8 is provided with a screw rod 10, the middle part of the upper end of one side surface of one of the mounting frames 8 is provided with a second motor 9, the screw rod 10 is connected with the mounting frame 8 in a rotating mode, one end of the screw rod 10 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 9, and when the installation machine body is used, the tenon beating position can be driven to move through the second motor 9 to beat tenons.
The bilateral symmetry that the upper end lies in lead screw 10 between two mounting brackets 8 is provided with slide guide bar 12, and the surface middle part of lead screw 10 is provided with T type installation piece 11, and T type installation piece 11 is threaded connection with lead screw 10, and T type installation piece 11 is sliding connection with slide guide bar 12, when using, can be so that tenon department removes more stably.
The lower extreme of T type installation piece 11 is provided with telescopic cylinder 13, and telescopic cylinder 13's bottom is provided with third motor 18, and square hole drill 19 is installed to the output of third motor 18, and the upper surface middle part front end of installation organism 1 is provided with controller 2, when using, can be quick to the plank tenon.
The inside packing of purified water tank 14 has eighty percent water, gas vent 15 is through connection with purified water tank 14's inside, the one end of air inlet 16 extends to purified water tank 14's inside bottom, air exhauster 17's suction opening and dust absorption hole 23, air exhauster 17's air exit all is connected through the pipeline with air inlet 16, when using, can carry out quick taking out to purified water tank 14 in through the saw-dust that produces when air exhauster 17 will make a tenon, purify the filtration to the saw-dust through purified water tank 14, the effectual pollution of saw-dust to the processing environment of having avoided.
The inboard that the edge lies in mounting bracket 8 in the upper surface of installation organism 1 both sides all is provided with fixed frame plate 3, and the upper surface middle part of fixed frame plate 3 is provided with solid fixed rotary table 4, and solid fixed rotary table 4 bottom is provided with solid fixed pressing plate 5, and solid fixed rotary table 4 is threaded connection with solid fixed frame plate 3, and solid fixed rotary table 4 is connected for rotating with solid fixed pressing plate 5, when using, can carry out quick fixed to the board of making tenon.
It should be noted that: the first motor 6, the second motor 9 and the third motor 18 are all in the type (ASD-B2 servo motor series), the telescopic cylinder 13 is in the type (CDK series) and the exhaust fan 17 is in the type (CY150 series).
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: this design is when using, only need to treat in the timber of processing puts into the fixed slot, through rotating fixed rotating disk 4, drive solid fixed pressing board 5 downstream, fix timber, make first motor 6 through controller 2, second motor 9, telescopic cylinder 13, air exhauster 17, third motor 18 work, drive square hole drill bit 19 and punch to timber, simultaneously air exhauster 17 will add the saw-dust that produces in man-hour and take out to purified water tank 14 by dust absorption hole 23 in, filter the saw-dust through the water in the purified water tank 14, gas after the filtration is discharged by gas vent 15, and simultaneously, the crushed aggregates that processing produced falls to crushing gear 22 department through two deflector 21, smash the back through two crushing gear 22, get into in the crushed aggregates collects box 7, according to required, can collect crushed aggregates box 7 with the crushed aggregates and pull out, clear up inside crushed aggregates.
The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.