CN213950737U

CN213950737U - River course ecological remediation structure

Info

Publication number: CN213950737U
Application number: CN202022544338.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 覃辉煌; 薛忠强; 余奇友; 曾庆峰
Original assignee: Shenzhen Dongshen Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Dongshen Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a river course ecological remediation structure belongs to river course restoration technical field, and it is including setting firmly the planting frame on river levee inclined plane, plants the frame and is network structure, constitutes a plurality of planting unit in planting the frame, plants green planting in planting the unit, and the surface covering who plants the unit has the panel, and the panel is connected with the strutting arrangement who is used for supporting green planting, is provided with between strutting arrangement, panel and planting frame and is used for the fixed establishment of three. This application has the improvement to river course ecological remediation's effect.

Description

River course ecological remediation structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of river course restoration, especially relates to a river course ecological remediation structure.

Background

Due to the change of natural environment and the damage caused by insufficient understanding of human beings on the natural environment, the phenomena of scouring and silting frequently occur in natural rivers, water damage or river channel change and dryness easily occur, and the development of water conservancy and environmental protection are hindered.

At the present stage, in the treatment process of many river channels, river ecosystem is not protected, so that river banks are easy to collapse, the ecosystem is out of balance, the river ecological environment is seriously damaged, and flood flooding, river channel dry or water quality change are caused.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors consider that there is a defect of lack of ecological restoration of river channels.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reach the improvement to river course ecological remediation's effect, this application provides a river course ecological remediation structure.

The application provides a river course ecological remediation structure adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a river course ecological remediation structure, is including setting firmly the planting frame on river levee inclined plane, plants the frame and is network structure, constitutes a plurality of planting unit in planting the frame, plants green planting in planting the unit, and the surface covering who plants the unit has the panel, and the panel is connected with the strutting arrangement who is used for supporting green planting, is provided with between strutting arrangement, panel and planting frame to be used for the fixed establishment of three.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, plant the frame earlier well on the inclined plane of the river bank beside the river course, plant green planting in every planting unit again, thereby play through green planting and consolidate the river bank, and play the effect of improvement to the ecological environment around the river course, the effectual phenomenon that the river bank sinks that has reduced, simultaneously again through strutting arrangement to green planting play the effect of support and protection, in order to improve the green survival rate of planting, strengthen strutting arrangement through fixed establishment, the stability between panel and the planting frame. Thereby through above structure, realized improving the effect to river course ecological remediation.

Optionally, every panel and strutting arrangement in the planting unit all are provided with two, and the panel is laid along the inclined plane slope of river levee, and the mutual butt in one side that two panels are relative passes between two panels and stretches into to soil in, strutting arrangement along the both sides of green planting.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, all lay two panels in planting the unit to planting green planting between two panels, play good supporting role to the both sides of green planting through strutting arrangement simultaneously, improve the wind resistance ability of green planting, and play the guide effect to the growth of green planting.

Optionally, the supporting device comprises a supporting frame and a clamping plate, the supporting frame is provided with a cavity in the vertical direction on one side close to the green plants, the clamping plate is located in the cavity, a spring is fixedly connected between the clamping plate and the supporting frame, and the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two clamp plates have played good supporting role to green planting, and at green growth in-process of planting, along with green growing constantly, can be to spring compression, make the clamp plate can not lead to the fact the influence to green growth of planting, and then make the device both can play good supporting role for green planting, also can not lead to the fact the influence to green growth of planting simultaneously.

Optionally, the clamping plate is arc-shaped, and the concave surface of the clamping plate faces the green plant side.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improved the laminating area of pinch-off blades to green trunk of planting to the support of green planting and the effect of protection have been improved.

Optionally, both sides of the support frame and one side of the support frame departing from the cavity are provided with fixing mechanisms.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, all strengthened the fixed effect between support frame, panel and the planting frame through fixed establishment to the one side that deviates from the cavity of support frame and the both sides of support frame, guaranteed the stability of support frame to guarantee that strutting arrangement provides good supporting role to green planting.

Optionally, fixed establishment includes push rod and slide bar, and the slide bar is along the middle part to the edge and the panel sliding connection of panel, and the one end and the slide bar of push rod are articulated, and the other end of push rod articulates there is the slider, and the slider is along vertical direction and support frame sliding connection, and the planting frame is offering a plurality of confession push rod male fixed orificess, the fixed orifices and the position one-to-one of slide bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with slider along vertical direction lapse, make the slider drive the push rod and remove, the push rod drives the slide bar again and removes to planting the frame to make the tip of slide bar insert to the fixed orifices, and then realize fixing between panel and the planting frame.

Optionally, the support frame has been seted up the slide along vertical direction, and the slider is located the slide and with support frame sliding connection, and the size of slider is greater than the opening size of slide, fixedly connected with link between the slider that is located on same strutting arrangement.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slide has improved the guide effect for the slip of slider, has improved the stability when slider and support frame slide, and the slide has also played the restriction effect for the slider simultaneously, avoids the slider to break away from in the slide to can drive whole sliders on the same strutting arrangement through the link and slide simultaneously, provide convenience for the staff.

Optionally, the upper surface of panel has been seted up and has been led to the groove, leads to the groove and communicates with the fixed orifices, and the jack has been seted up at the one end of keeping away from the push rod to the slide bar, and when the one end that the push rod was kept away from to the slide bar inserted to the fixed orifices, jack and logical groove were linked together, and it has the inserted bar to peg graft in jack and logical inslot, and the top fixedly connected with apron of inserted bar is detachable connection between apron and the planting frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert the back to the fixed orifices at the tip of slide bar, insert the inserted bar to leading to the groove and jack in again, make the tip of slide bar fix in the fixed orifices, and then make the slide bar be difficult for breaking away from in the fixed orifices again, further improved the fixed effect between panel and the planting frame.

Optionally, the panel is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes penetrating through the panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to make things convenient for the staff to water green planting, moisture can pass the root that the panel then reachd green planting from the hole of permeating water, for green planting supplementary moisture, and guarantee the survival rate of green planting.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. a planting frame is laid along the inclined plane of the river bank, green plants are planted in the planting units, and the panels and the supporting devices are additionally arranged in the planting units to provide good supporting and protecting effects for the green plants, so that the survival rate of the green plants is improved, and the ecological restoration effect on the river is improved;

2. the connecting frame slides downwards, the sliding rod can be inserted into the fixing hole, the sliding rod and the planting frame are fixedly connected, and good stability is provided for the supporting device, the panel and the planting frame;

3. peg graft between planting frame and slide bar and have the inserted bar to further improve the slide bar and plant the fixed effect between the frame, when needs plant the change to green, take out the inserted bar, and remove panel and strutting arrangement, alright plant the change green, provide convenience for the ecological environment restoration work in river course for work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a river ecological restoration structure according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is a partial side sectional view showing the internal structure of the support device;

FIG. 3 is a support device and panel structure;

fig. 4 is an exploded view illustrating the structure between the inserting rod, the planting frame and the sliding rod.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a river levee; 2. planting a frame; 21. a planting unit; 22. a fixing hole; 23. a through groove; 3. a panel; 31. water permeable holes; 32. a sliding groove; 4. a support device; 41. a support frame; 411. a cavity; 412. a slideway; 42. a clamping plate; 43. a spring; 5. a fixing mechanism; 51. a push rod; 511. a slider; 52. a slide bar; 521. a jack; 6. inserting a rod; 61. a cover plate; 7. a connecting frame; 71. a first connecting rod; 72. a second connecting rod; 73. a hand-held wand; 8. and (6) planting in green.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses river course ecological remediation structure.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a river ecological remediation structure is including setting firmly planting frame 2 in river levee 1 inclined plane one side, planting frame 2 sets up along river levee 1's inclined plane slope, and plant 2 layer network structures of frame, and evenly separate into the planting unit 21 that a plurality of size equals with river levee 1's inclined plane, it plants 8 all to plant green in every planting unit 21, the surface of planting unit 21 all covers at every has panel 3, the upper surface of panel 3 is provided with and is used for planting support device 4 that 8 played the supporting role for green, at support device 4, be provided with between panel 3 and the planting frame 2 and be used for providing good stability's fixed establishment 5 for the three. The staff plants green planting 8 in every planting cavity 411 earlier, then covers panel 3 on the surface of planting unit 21, makes strutting arrangement 4 provide good supporting role for green planting 8 simultaneously, improves the anti-wind drought-resistant effect of green planting 8, has improved the survival rate of green planting 8, then will be fixed between strutting arrangement 4, panel 3 and planting frame 2 through fixed establishment 5, makes to have good stability between the three. Through the structure, the green plants 8 play a role in reinforcing the river bank 1, the phenomenon that the river bank 1 collapses is reduced, and the ecological restoration effect is played on the river channel.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two panels 3 are arranged in each planting unit 21, the two panels 3 are laid along the inclination of the river levee 1, the side walls of the opposite sides of the two panels 3 are mutually abutted, the side walls of the other three sides of the panels 3 are mutually abutted with the side walls of the planting frame 2, two supporting devices 4 are arranged in each planting unit 21, the two supporting devices 4 are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the two panels 3, the green plants 8 are positioned between the two supporting devices 4, and the bottoms of the green plants 8 penetrate through the space between the two panels 3 and then extend into the soil. After the green plants 8 are planted, the panel 3 is laid on the planting unit 21, so that the green plants 8 are fixed between the two supporting devices 4, and the supporting devices 4 can well support the two sides of the green plants 8.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the supporting device 4 includes supporting frames 41, clamping plates 42 and springs 43, the supporting frames 41 are arranged along a vertical direction, the bottoms of the supporting frames 41 and the upper surface of the panel 3 are welded and fixed, cavities 411 are formed in opposite sides of the two supporting frames 41 along the vertical direction, and the cavities 411 penetrate through the panel 3 along the vertical direction; the clamping plate 42 is located in the cavity 411, the spring 43 is located between the clamping plate 42 and the supporting frame 41, one end of the spring 43 is fixedly welded with the supporting frame 41, the other end of the spring 43 is fixedly welded with the clamping plate 42, the clamping plate 42 is arc-shaped, and the concave sides of the two clamping plates 42 are oppositely arranged. The green plants 8 are located in the two cavities 411, the green plants 8 are clamped between the two cavities by the clamping plates 42, the arc-shaped design of the clamping plates 42 is used for improving the fitting effect between the green plants 8, and the springs 43 can be compressed by the green plants 8 along with the growth of the green plants 8, and the fitting state between the clamping plates 42 and the green plants 8 is maintained at all times. Through the structure, the supporting device 4 can provide good supporting effect for the green plants 8, and meanwhile, the growth of the green plants 8 is not influenced.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two sets of fixing mechanisms 5 are arranged on one side of the supporting frame 41 away from the cavity 411, and two sets of fixing mechanisms 5 are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting frame 41; each set of fixing mechanism 5 comprises a sliding rod 52 and a push rod 51, a plurality of sliding ways 412 are arranged on the side wall of the support frame 41 along the vertical direction, each sliding way 412 corresponds to each set of fixing mechanism 5 one by one, a sliding block 511 is connected in the sliding way 412 in a sliding way, the size of the sliding block 511 is larger than the opening size of the sliding way 412, one end of the push rod 51 is hinged with the sliding block 511, the other end of the push rod 51 is hinged with one end of the sliding rod 52, a plurality of sliding grooves 32 are arranged on the upper surface of the panel 3 along the center of the panel 3 towards the side wall of the panel 3, and the sliding rod 52 is positioned in the sliding groove 32 and is connected with the; the planting frame 2 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 22 on the side wall of the planting unit 21, the fixing holes 22 penetrate through the side wall of the planting frame 2, and after the panel 3 is laid in the planting unit 21, the port parts of the fixing holes 22 and the port parts of the sliding grooves 32 are aligned one by one and communicated with each other. After the panel 3 is covered on the surface of the planting unit 21, the sliding block 511 is slid downwards along the vertical direction, so that the sliding block 511 drives the push rod 51 to move, then the push rod 51 drives the sliding rod 52 to slide towards the side wall of the planting frame 2 in the sliding groove 32, the sliding groove 32 plays a role in guiding and limiting the moving direction of the sliding rod 52, the end part of the sliding rod 52 far away from one end of the push rod 51 is inserted into the fixing hole 22, so that the panel 3 and the planting frame 2 are fixed, meanwhile, the push rod 51 plays a role in supporting and fixing the top of the support frame 41, and the overall stability of the support frame 41 is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a plurality of through grooves 23 are formed in the upper surface of the planting frame 2 along the vertical direction of the inclined surface of the river levee 1, the through grooves 23 are communicated with the fixing hole 22, insertion holes 521 are formed in the side wall of one end, away from the push rod 51, of the slide rod 52, when the slide rod 52 is inserted into the fixing hole 22, the insertion holes 521 and the through grooves 23 are aligned and communicated with each other, insertion rods 6 are inserted into the insertion holes 521 and the through grooves 23, a cover plate 61 is fixedly welded to the tops of the insertion rods 6, and the cover plate 61 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the planting frame 2 through bolts. After the sliding rod 52 is inserted into the fixing hole 22, the inserting rod 6 is inserted between the inserting hole 521 and the through groove 23, so that the sliding rod 52 is not easy to slide out of the fixing hole 22, the stability of fixing between the sliding rod 52 and the planting frame 2 is improved, and the stability of fixing between the panel 3 and the planting frame 2 is further improved.

Referring to fig. 3, a connecting frame 7 is connected between the sliders 511 on the same supporting frame 41, the connecting frame 7 includes a first connecting rod 71, a second connecting rod 72 and a handheld rod 73, the first connecting rod 71 is located on both sides of the supporting plate, one end of the first connecting rod 71 is welded and fixed to the upper surfaces of the sliders 511 on both sides of the supporting frame 41, both ends of the handheld rod 73 are welded and fixed to one end of the first connecting rod 71 away from the sliders 511, the second connecting rod 72 is located on one side of the supporting frame 41 away from the cavity 411, the bottom of the second connecting rod 72 is welded and fixed to the top of the slider 511 located on one side of the supporting frame 41 away from the cavity 411, and both ends of the second connecting rod 72 are welded and fixed to the side wall of the first connecting rod 71. The staff moves downwards through holding the hand-held rod 73, so that the sliding blocks 511 on the same supporting frame 41 can be driven to slide simultaneously, and the sliding rods 52 on the same supporting frame 41 are inserted into the fixing holes 22 simultaneously, thereby providing convenience for installation of the staff and improving the installation efficiency.

Referring to fig. 4, each panel 3 has all been seted up a plurality of hole 31 of permeating water, and the hole 31 of permeating water runs through panel 3, and when making the tree irrigation is watered to green 8, water can pass apron 61 and flow in to the root of plant from the hole 31 of permeating water.

The implementation principle of the river ecological restoration structure in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the staff plants green planting 8 in every planting cavity 411 earlier, then cover panel 3 on the surface of planting unit 21, make green planting 8 be located between two strutting arrangement 4 simultaneously, improve the anti-wind drought-resistant effect of green planting 8 through strutting arrangement 4, the survival rate of green planting 8 has been improved, vertical decurrent removal link 7 again, make slide bar 52 insert to fixed orifices 22 in, insert inserted bar 6 to leading to in groove 23 and the jack 521, fix the top surface at planting frame 2 with the bolt with apron 61 at last. Through the structure, the green plants 8 play a role in reinforcing the river bank 1, the phenomenon that the river bank 1 collapses is reduced, and the ecological restoration effect is played on the river channel.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a river course ecological remediation structure which characterized in that: the planting frame comprises a planting frame (2) fixedly arranged on an inclined plane of a river levee (1), wherein the planting frame (2) is of a net structure, a plurality of planting units (21) are formed in the planting frame (2), green plants (8) are planted in the planting units (21), a panel (3) covers the surface of each planting unit (21), the panel (3) is connected with a supporting device (4) for supporting the green plants (8), and a fixing mechanism (5) for fixing the three is arranged among the supporting device (4), the panel (3) and the planting frame (2).

2. The ecological restoration structure for the river channel according to claim 1, wherein: every panel (3) and strutting arrangement (4) in planting unit (21) all are provided with two, and panel (3) are laid along the inclined plane slope of river levee (1), and two relative one sides of panel (3) are the butt each other, and the bottom of planting green (8) passes from between two panels (3) and stretches into to soil in, and strutting arrangement (4) set up the both sides of planting green (8) along vertical direction.

3. The ecological restoration structure for the river channel according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting device (4) comprises a supporting frame (41) and a clamping plate (42), a cavity (411) is formed in one side, close to the green plants (8), of the supporting frame (41) in the vertical direction, the clamping plate (42) is located in the cavity (411), a spring (43) is fixedly connected between the clamping plate (42) and the supporting frame (41), and the bottom of the supporting frame (41) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the panel (3).

4. The ecological restoration structure for the river channel according to claim 3, wherein: the clamping plate (42) is arc-shaped, and the concave surface of the clamping plate (42) faces to one side of the green plant (8).

5. The ecological restoration structure for the river channel according to claim 3, wherein: and fixing mechanisms (5) are arranged on both sides of the support frame (41) and one side of the support frame (41) departing from the cavity (411).

6. The ecological restoration structure for the river channel according to claim 5, wherein: fixed establishment (5) include push rod (51) and slide bar (52), slide bar (52) are along middle part to the edge and panel (3) sliding connection of panel (3), the one end and the slide bar (52) of push rod (51) are articulated, the other end of push rod (51) articulates there is slider (511), slider (511) are along vertical direction and support frame (41) sliding connection, plant frame (2) and seted up a plurality of confession push rod (51) male fixed orificess (22), fixed orifices (22) and the position one-to-one of slide bar (52).

7. The ecological restoration structure for the river channel according to claim 6, wherein: slide (412) have been seted up along vertical direction to support frame (41), slider (511) are located slide (412) and support frame (41) sliding connection, and the size of slider (511) is greater than the opening size of slide (412), fixedly connected with link (7) between slider (511) that are located on same strutting arrangement (4).

8. The ecological restoration structure for the river channel according to claim 6, wherein: through groove (23) have been seted up to the upper surface of panel (3), it is linked together with fixed orifices (22) to lead to groove (23), jack (521) have been seted up in the one end of keeping away from push rod (51) in slide bar (52), when slide bar (52) keep away from the one end of push rod (51) and insert to fixed orifices (22) in, jack (521) are linked together with lead to groove (23), it has inserted bar (6) to peg graft in jack (521) and lead to groove (23), the top fixedly connected with apron (61) of inserted bar (6), be detachable connection between apron (61) and the planting frame (2).

9. The ecological restoration structure for the river channel according to claim 8, wherein: the panel (3) is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes (31) penetrating through the panel (3).