CN213946029U - Burnishing device for ceramic machining - Google Patents
Burnishing device for ceramic machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN213946029U CN213946029U CN202023138484.6U CN202023138484U CN213946029U CN 213946029 U CN213946029 U CN 213946029U CN 202023138484 U CN202023138484 U CN 202023138484U CN 213946029 U CN213946029 U CN 213946029U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a burnishing device for ceramic machining, comprises a workbench, be provided with the fixing base on the workstation, the circumference of fixing base is provided with a plurality of groups and adsorbs fixed establishment, with the relative position department of adsorbing fixed establishment's periphery is provided with and compresses tightly fixed establishment, the one side that compresses tightly fixed establishment is provided with inner wall polishing mechanism, the top of workstation is provided with outer wall polishing mechanism. Burnishing device for ceramic machining can polish the internal and external surface of ceramic utensil simultaneously, reduced the operating procedure, in addition, adsorb fixed establishment and fixed hold-down mechanism through setting up the multiunit, can once only polish multiunit ceramic utensil and further improve work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the ceramic machining field especially relates to a burnishing device for ceramic machining.
Background
In the ceramic polishing, in order to further improve the surface precision after the ceramic grinding, a soft elastic or viscoelastic tool and a micro powder grinding material are used to ensure that the surface of a workpiece reaches the mirror finish, and the polishing mechanism is mechanical micro removal: the fine cutting action of the front end of the abrasive removes surface irregularities.
For ceramics with special shapes, if the inner surface and the outer surface need to be polished simultaneously, the existing ceramic polishing equipment on the market cannot meet the requirement, only the outer surface or the inner surface can be polished independently, and the progress and the efficiency of ceramic processing are severely restricted. For example, chinese patent application CN202020881456.4 discloses a polishing device for ceramic processing, which solves the problem that the ceramic with radian cannot be polished through the cooperation setting between the motor box, the polishing motor, the compression spring and the fixed slide rail, improves the practicability and flexibility of the device, and solves the problem that the working table cannot rotate and go up and down through the cooperation setting between the rotating motor, the rotating table, the threaded rod, the telescopic rod and the motor fixing table, so that the contact processing efficiency of the processing surface is improved. The technical scheme of this application has increased the processing function of cambered surface on the basis of plane processing, but can not compromise to polishing of the internal surface that has spatial structure, and the practicality is not strong.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the utility model discloses aim at overcoming the defect among the prior art, provide a burnishing device for ceramic machining.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a polishing device for ceramic processing comprises a workbench, wherein a fixed seat is arranged on the workbench, a plurality of groups of adsorption fixing mechanisms are arranged in the circumferential direction of the fixed seat, each adsorption fixing mechanism comprises a first hydraulic cylinder and an adsorption pressing plate arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, a plurality of negative pressure adsorption holes are formed in the surface of the adsorption pressing plate, a pressing fixing mechanism is arranged at the position opposite to the periphery of the adsorption fixing mechanism and comprises a second hydraulic cylinder and a fixed pressing plate arranged at the end part of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder, an inner wall polishing mechanism is arranged on one side of the second hydraulic cylinder, the inner wall polishing mechanism comprises an inner wall polishing mold matched with the inner wall of a ceramic appliance to be polished and a first driving motor used for driving the inner wall polishing mold, and an outer wall polishing mechanism is arranged above the workbench, the outer wall polishing mechanism comprises a top plate and an outer wall polishing die arranged below the top plate, a third hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the outer wall polishing die and the top plate and used for driving the outer wall polishing die to move up and down, and the outer wall polishing die and the ceramic utensil to be polished move relatively.
Furthermore, the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the base, and a third driving motor for driving the second hydraulic cylinder to rotate is arranged on the base.
Further, the lower surface of roof is provided with circular shape slide, be provided with the slider in the slide, be connected the third pneumatic cylinder between slider and the outer wall polishing mould, the top of roof is provided with second driving motor and is used for driving outer wall polishing mould and slides along the slide.
Further, outer wall polishing mould sets up a week in succession, the fixing base bottom is connected with first backup pad, it is connected with the second backup pad to compress tightly the fixed establishment bottom, be provided with in the workstation and be used for driving the rotatory fourth driving motor of first backup pad and second backup pad.
Further, an output shaft of the fourth driving motor is connected with the first supporting plate, and the second supporting plate is connected with the output shaft of the fourth driving motor through a connecting rod.
Furthermore, two or more third hydraulic cylinders are connected between the outer wall polishing mould and the top plate.
Furthermore, a groove is formed in the surface of the workbench along the circumferential direction, and the groove is arranged right below the ceramic utensil to be polished.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following advantage has:
burnishing device for ceramic machining can polish the internal and external surface of ceramic utensil simultaneously, reduced the operating procedure, in addition, adsorb fixed establishment and fixed hold-down mechanism through setting up the multiunit, can once only polish multiunit ceramic utensil and further improve work efficiency.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a polishing apparatus for ceramic processing according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a polishing apparatus for ceramic processing according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of A-A in FIG. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a work table; 2. a fixed seat; 3. a first hydraulic cylinder; 4. adsorbing the compression plate; 5. a second hydraulic cylinder; 6. fixing the pressing plate; 7. polishing the inner wall of the mould; 8. a first drive motor; 9. a top plate; 10. polishing the outer wall of the mold; 11. a base; 12. a third drive motor; 13. a slideway; 14. a slider; 15. a third hydraulic cylinder; 16. a second drive motor; 17. a first support plate; 18. a second support plate; 19. a fourth drive motor; 20. a connecting rod; 21. and (4) a groove.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Example 1
The polishing apparatus for ceramic processing of the present example is shown in fig. 1 and 3.
The concrete structure includes workstation 1, is provided with fixing base 2 on the workstation 1, and fixing base 2's circumference is provided with a plurality of groups and adsorbs fixed establishment, preferably four groups or six groups, and these several groups adsorb fixed subassembly and all are located same horizontal plane. Specifically, the adsorption fixing mechanism comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 3 and an adsorption pressing plate 4 arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 3, wherein a plurality of negative pressure adsorption holes (not shown in the figure) are formed in the surface of the adsorption pressing plate 4, and the bottom of the ceramic appliance to be polished is adsorbed and fixed through negative pressure.
The relative position department of the periphery with adsorb fixed establishment is provided with and compresses tightly fixed establishment, compresses tightly fixed establishment and includes second pneumatic cylinder 5 and the fixed pressure strip 6 that sets up at the tailpiece of the piston rod portion of second pneumatic cylinder 5, and one side of second pneumatic cylinder 5 is provided with the inner wall polishing mechanism, and the inner wall polishing mechanism includes the inner wall polishing mould 7 that matches with the inner wall of treating polishing ceramic utensil and is used for driving the first driving motor 8 of inner wall polishing mould 7. The second hydraulic cylinder 5 is disposed on the base 11, and the base 11 is provided with a third driving motor 12 for driving the second hydraulic cylinder 5 to rotate. Will wait to polish ceramic utensil through the cooperation of fixed pressure strip 6 with absorption pressure strip 4 and fix, rotate through drive second pneumatic cylinder 5 simultaneously and make fixed waiting to polish ceramic utensil synchronous revolution, be located and wait to polish the inside inner wall polishing mould 7 of ceramic utensil and polish the operation to its inner wall, inner wall polishing mould 7 mutually supports with the inner wall of waiting to polish ceramic utensil. Meanwhile, the fixed seat 2 is also provided with a driving assembly (not shown in the figure) for driving the first hydraulic cylinder 3 and the second hydraulic cylinder 5 to synchronously rotate.
The top of workstation 1 is provided with outer wall polishing mechanism, and outer wall polishing mechanism includes roof 9 and sets up in outer wall polishing mould 10 of roof 9 below, is provided with third pneumatic cylinder 15 between outer wall polishing mould 10 and the roof 9 and is used for driving it and reciprocates, and outer wall polishing mould 10 produces relative movement with treating polishing ceramic utensil. The ceramic utensil of treating polishing in this embodiment rotates along self axis, and outer wall polishing grinding apparatus uses fixing base 2 as the center and rotates. Specifically, a circular slide 13 is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate 9, a slide block 14 is arranged in the slide 13, a plurality of third hydraulic cylinders 15 are connected between the slide block 14 and the outer wall polishing mold 10, and a second driving motor 16 is arranged above the top plate 9 and used for driving the outer wall polishing mold 10 to slide along the slide 13. The outer wall polishing grinding tool rotates by taking the fixed seat 2 as a center, and polishes the ceramic utensil to be polished on each group of adsorption fixing mechanisms and pressing fixing mechanisms respectively.
The utility model discloses a working process does: the bottom of the ceramic utensil to be polished is propped against the adsorption pressing plate 4, the fixed pressing plate 6 and the inner wall polishing mould 7 are driven to stretch into the interior of the ceramic utensil to be polished, and the first hydraulic cylinder 3 and the second hydraulic cylinder 5 are further driven to further fix the ceramic utensil to be polished. After the fixing is finished, the third hydraulic cylinder 15 is driven to enable the outer wall polishing mold 10 to reach the designated position, the first driving motor 8, the second driving motor 16 and the third driving motor 12 are started, the inner wall polishing mold 7 polishes the outer surface of the ceramic utensil to be polished while the ceramic utensil to be polished rotates to polish the inner wall, and the outer wall polishing mold 10 rotates along the sliding rail to polish the next group.
Example 2
The specific structure of the present embodiment as shown in fig. 2 is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, except that: the ceramic tool to be polished in this embodiment rotates about the fixing base 2 while rotating along its own axis. The area of the outer wall polishing mold 10 covers the entire path of rotation of the ceramic appliance to be polished.
Specifically, the outer wall polishing mold 10 is continuously arranged, the bottom of the fixing seat 2 is connected with a first supporting plate 17, the bottom of the pressing and fixing mechanism is connected with a second supporting plate 18, and a fourth driving motor 19 for driving the first supporting plate 17 and the second supporting plate 18 to rotate is arranged in the workbench 1. An output shaft of the fourth drive motor 19 is connected to the first support plate 17, and the second support plate 18 is connected to an output shaft of the fourth drive motor 19 via a link 20.
In order to prevent dust generated in the polishing process from scattering, a groove 21 is formed in the surface of the workbench 1 along the circumferential direction, and the groove 21 is arranged right below the ceramic utensil to be polished. Dust that produces among the polishing process falls into recess 21 in, can concentrate and clear up recess 21, in addition, still can add spray set, further prevent dust pollution operational environment.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a burnishing device for ceramic machining which characterized in that: comprises a workbench (1), a fixed seat (2) is arranged on the workbench (1), a plurality of groups of adsorption fixing mechanisms are arranged in the circumferential direction of the fixed seat (2), each adsorption fixing mechanism comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (3) and an adsorption pressing plate (4) arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (3), a plurality of negative pressure adsorption holes are formed in the surface of the adsorption pressing plate (4), a pressing fixing mechanism is arranged at the position opposite to the periphery of the adsorption fixing mechanism and comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (5) and a fixed pressing plate (6) arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (5), an inner wall polishing mechanism is arranged at one side of the second hydraulic cylinder (5) and comprises an inner wall polishing mold (7) matched with the inner wall of a ceramic appliance to be polished and a first driving motor (8) used for driving the inner wall polishing mold (7), the polishing device is characterized in that an outer wall polishing mechanism is arranged above the workbench (1), the outer wall polishing mechanism comprises a top plate (9) and an outer wall polishing mold (10) arranged below the top plate (9), a third hydraulic cylinder (15) is arranged between the outer wall polishing mold (10) and the top plate (9) and used for driving the outer wall polishing mold to move up and down, and the outer wall polishing mold (10) and a ceramic appliance to be polished move relatively.
2. The polishing apparatus for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein: the second hydraulic cylinder (5) is arranged on the base (11), and a third driving motor (12) for driving the second hydraulic cylinder (5) to rotate is arranged on the base (11).
3. The polishing apparatus for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of roof (9) is provided with circular shape slide (13), be provided with slider (14) in slide (13), be connected third pneumatic cylinder (15) between slider (14) and outer wall polishing mould (10), the top of roof (9) is provided with second driving motor (16) and is used for driving outer wall polishing mould (10) to slide along slide (13).
4. The polishing apparatus for ceramic processing according to claim 3, wherein: outer wall polishing mould (10) sets up a week in succession, fixing base (2) bottom is connected with first backup pad (17), it is connected with second backup pad (18) to compress tightly the fixed establishment bottom, be provided with in workstation (1) and be used for driving first backup pad (17) and second backup pad (18) rotatory fourth driving motor (19).
5. The polishing apparatus for ceramic processing according to claim 4, wherein: an output shaft of the fourth driving motor (19) is connected with the first supporting plate (17), and the second supporting plate (18) is connected with an output shaft of the fourth driving motor (19) through a connecting rod (20).
6. The polishing apparatus for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein: two or more than two third hydraulic cylinders (15) are connected between the outer wall polishing mould (10) and the top plate (9).
7. The polishing apparatus for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein: a groove (21) is formed in the surface of the workbench (1) along the circumferential direction, and the groove (21) is arranged right below the ceramic appliance to be polished.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023138484.6U CN213946029U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Burnishing device for ceramic machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023138484.6U CN213946029U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Burnishing device for ceramic machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213946029U true CN213946029U (en) | 2021-08-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023138484.6U Active CN213946029U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Burnishing device for ceramic machining |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213946029U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113878698A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-01-04 | 余成林 | Manufacturing and processing method of ceramic bathroom product |
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2020
- 2020-12-23 CN CN202023138484.6U patent/CN213946029U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113878698A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-01-04 | 余成林 | Manufacturing and processing method of ceramic bathroom product |
| CN113878698B (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2023-03-31 | 漳州万晖洁具有限公司 | Manufacturing and processing method of ceramic bathroom product |
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