CN213910760U

CN213910760U - Nursing support for orthopedics department

Info

Publication number: CN213910760U
Application number: CN202022444775.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 滕慧
Original assignee: YANCHENG THIRD PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL
Current assignee: YANCHENG THIRD PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedic nursing support, belonging to the field of medical instruments, comprising a nursing bed, wherein the upper outer surface of the nursing bed is provided with an upper limb area and a lower limb area, the upper limb area is positioned at one side of the lower limb area, the outer surface of one side of the nursing bed is provided with a right side support, the right side support is positioned at one side of the lower limb area, one side of the right side support is provided with a left side support and a cross bar, the cross bar is positioned at the left side support and the right side support, the affected limb is locally fixed by the arranged cylindrical fixing mechanism, the integrated fixing mode is adopted, the disassembly is simple, the installation is convenient, the position of the affected limb is conveniently adjusted by a patient by the arranged traction control mechanism, the rising adjustment times are reduced, the muscle of the affected limb is prevented from being pressed, and the effusion in the nursing support is collected during the treatment period of the affected limb by the arranged bottom effusion collecting box, the cleanliness of the nursing support is kept, and bacterial infection is reduced.

Description

Nursing support for orthopedics department

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, more specifically say, relate to orthopedics nursing support.

Background

An orthopedic nursing bracket is an apparatus for fixing bones, and aims to brake affected limbs, maintain functional positions of limbs, relieve pain of patients, correct and prevent joint deformity caused by muscle contracture, reset dislocated joints or malposed fracture, and maintains the position after reset, the main structure is positioned outside the body and is formed by connecting an external fixing bracket through an external fixing screw, can be used for various types of fractures of limbs of the body, but is mainly used for severe open fractures, can effectively maintain the stability and the position of the fracture and reduce the risk of malposition of the fracture, the external fixing bracket is mainly used as a temporary fixing mode, once the skin condition allows and the infection is controlled, need change the internal fixation treatment into, mainly because the external fixation support is fixed for a long time, has nail way infection, not hard up risk, and is inconvenient to patient's nursing, dress simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

Problem to exist among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an orthopedics nursing support, possess the cylindricality fixed establishment that sets up, fix affected limb part, adopt the fixed mode of integral type, it is simple to dismantle, high durability and convenient installation, bone healing accelerates, the traction control mechanism of setting, be convenient for to the position adjustment who suffers from the limb, reduce the adjustment number of times of getting up, avoid suffering from limb muscle to receive the oppression, the bottom hydrops collection box of setting, collect the hydrops in the nursing support during to suffering from the limb treatment, keep the cleanliness factor of nursing support, reduce bacterial infection's advantage, it fixes suffering from the limb to have solved the multiplate piece, lead to the skeleton dislocation, and dismantle inconvenient problem, the problem that suffers from the limb removes the difficulty in nursing process has been solved, when having solved and suffering from the limb treatment, the too much infection scheduling problem that causes of hydrops.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

Orthopedics nursing support, including nursing bed, nursing bed's upper end surface is provided with upper limbs region, low limbs region, the upper limbs region is located the regional one side of low limbs, nursing bed's a side surface is provided with the right side support, the right side support is located the regional one side of low limbs, one side of right side support is provided with left side support, horizontal pole, the horizontal pole is located between left side support, the right side support, the upper end surface of horizontal pole is provided with cylindricality fixed establishment.

Preferably, cylindricality fixed establishment includes fixed needle, pull ring, fixed block, fixing bolt, left side fixed band, right side fixed band, fixed needle is located one side surface of cylindricality fixed establishment, the pull ring is located the top of fixed needle, the fixed block is located one side surface of fixed needle, fixing bolt is located the inside of fixed block, the left side fixed band is located one side of cylindricality fixed establishment, the right side fixed band is located the opposite side of cylindricality fixed establishment, one side surface of cylindricality fixed establishment is provided with drive mechanism, drive mechanism is located one side of right side fixed band.

Preferably, traction mechanism includes that the left side pulls post, right side and pulls ring, haulage rope, traction control mechanism, the left side is pulled the post and is located one side of traction mechanism, the right side is pulled the ring and is located traction mechanism's opposite side, the haulage rope is located one side surface that the ring was pulled on the right side, traction control mechanism is located the opposite side of haulage rope.

Preferably, cylindricality fixed establishment's inside is provided with hydrops drainage channel, right side hydrops hole, the hydrops drainage channel is located one side of right side hydrops hole, one side surface in right side hydrops hole is provided with the right side and collects the box, cylindricality fixed establishment's bottom is provided with bottom hydrops and collects the box, bottom hydrops is collected the box and is located one side of hydrops drainage channel.

Preferably, the nursing bed is movably connected with the upper limb area and the lower limb area, the right side support and the left side support are fixedly connected through a cross rod, and the cylindrical fixing mechanism is detachably connected.

Preferably, cylindricality fixed establishment carries out fixed connection through the fixed needle, fixed block, fixing bolt are for dismantling the connection, left side fixed band, right side fixed band are for dismantling the connection.

Preferably, the traction mechanism is movably connected with the traction rope through a right traction ring, and the traction control mechanism is movably connected.

Preferably, hydrops drainage channel is fixed connection with right side hydrops hole, box, the bottom hydrops collection box is collected for dismantling the connection to the right side.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) this scheme is through the cylindricality fixed establishment who sets up, it is fixed to suffer from limb part to the patient, will suffer from the limb and put into inside the cylindricality fixed establishment, fix left side fixed band and right side fixed band, the fixed band adopts the magic subsides material, the bonding is firm, fixed effectual, and it is ventilative to close the skin, be fit for nursing and use, fixed completion back, through fixed block and fixing bolt, fix the fixed needle of inside, it does not have the sense of oppression to make the limb of suffering from after fixing and muscle, and when upright walking uses, be difficult for becoming flexible and droing, fixed needle adopts the fixed mode of integral type, can effectively avoid because of installing the fixed mode of multiunit, the bolt is not hard up in the use, lead to suffering from limb part dislocation, it is recovered to influence suffering from the limb, cylindricality fixed establishment can independently regard as the fixed bolster to use, also can cooperate the nursing bed to use, and dismantle simply, simple to operate.

(2) This scheme is through the traction control mechanism who sets up, pull post and right side through the left side and pull the ring, can carry out tensile adjustment to cylindricality fixed establishment position, through rotating traction control mechanism, the drive mechanism who makes the haulage rope drive both sides pulls from top to bottom, the patient of being convenient for is to the position adjustment who suffers from the limb, reduce the adjustment number of times of getting up, it receives the oppression to avoid suffering from limb muscle, the haulage rope is when the installation, the mountable is in one side of nursing bed, do not take up an area of, pull the ring through the right side that sets up, avoid the haulage rope to tie a knot the winding, promote traction efficiency, there is anti-skidding bump traction control mechanism surface, do not skid during the rotation, it is not hard during the disease operation, still can make disease hand limbs obtain proper exercise.

(3) This scheme is through the bottom hydrops collection box that sets up, collect the hydrops in the nursing support during to suffering from limb treatment, keep nursing support's cleanliness factor, reduce the bacterial infection, the hydrops passes through the hydrops drainage channel when lying flat, reach right side hydrops hole, collect the box through the right side, inside hydrops pollutes when effectively having avoided lying flat, the hydrops is collected through bottom hydrops collection box when standing, the connection is for dismantling to bottom hydrops collection box, be convenient for clean, collect the interior hydrops of box through observing bottom hydrops, can be further carry out the analysis to the treatment condition who suffers from the limb, slow down the painful sense that dismouting nursing support inspection brought for the disease.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cylindrical fixing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the traction mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the bottom effusion collection box of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a nursing bed; 2. an upper limb region; 3. a lower limb region; 4. a right side bracket; 5. a left side bracket; 6. A cross bar; 7. a cylindrical fixing mechanism; 701. a fixing pin; 702. a pull ring; 703. a fixed block; 704. fixing the bolt; 705. a left side fixing belt; 706. a right side fixing belt; 8. a traction mechanism; 801. a left traction column; 802. a right side traction ring; 803. a hauling rope; 804. a traction control mechanism; 9. a drainage channel for accumulated liquid; 10. a right liquid accumulation hole; 11. a right collection box; 12. and a bottom accumulated liquid collecting box.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an orthopedic nursing support comprises a nursing bed 1, an upper limb area 2 and a lower limb area 3 are arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the nursing bed 1, the upper limb area 2 is located on one side of the lower limb area 3, a right side support 4 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the nursing bed 1, the right side support 4 is located on one side of the lower limb area 3, a left side support 5 and a cross rod 6 are arranged on one side of the right side support 4, the cross rod 6 is located between the left side support 5 and the right side support 4, a cylindrical fixing mechanism 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the cross rod 6, the nursing bed 1 is high in functionality and can be used for nursing all parts, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the orthopedic nursing support, the heights of the upper limb area 2 and the lower limb area 3 can be changed, and nursing comfort is improved.

Further, the cylindrical fixing mechanism 7 comprises a fixing needle 701, a pull ring 702, a fixing block 703, a fixing bolt 704, a left fixing belt 705 and a right fixing belt 706, the fixing needle 701 is located on the outer surface of one side of the cylindrical fixing mechanism 7, the pull ring 702 is located at the top of the fixing needle 701, the fixing block 703 is located on the outer surface of one side of the fixing needle 701, the fixing bolt 704 is located inside the fixing block 703, the left fixing belt 705 is located on one side of the cylindrical fixing mechanism 7, the right fixing belt 706 is located on the other side of the cylindrical fixing mechanism 7, a traction mechanism 8 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the cylindrical fixing mechanism 7, the traction mechanism 8 is located on one side of the right fixing belt 706, the cylindrical fixing mechanism 7 can fix the local part of.

Further, the traction mechanism 8 comprises a left traction column 801, a right traction ring 802, a traction rope 803 and a traction control mechanism 804, the left traction column 801 is located on one side of the traction mechanism 8, the right traction ring 802 is located on the other side of the traction mechanism 8, the traction rope 803 is located on the outer surface of one side of the right traction ring 802, the traction control mechanism 804 is located on the other side of the traction rope 803, the height of the cylindrical fixing mechanism 7 of the traction mechanism 8 can be adjusted, the rising adjustment times of a patient are reduced, and the oppression of the patient on the limb is reduced.

Further, the inside of cylindricality fixed establishment 7 is provided with hydrops drainage channel 9, right side hydrops hole 10, and hydrops drainage channel 9 is located one side of right side hydrops hole 10, and one side surface of right side hydrops hole 10 is provided with right side collection box 11, and the bottom of cylindricality fixed establishment 7 is provided with bottom hydrops and collects box 12, and bottom hydrops is collected box 12 and is located one side of hydrops drainage channel 9, and the right side is collected box 11 and can be collected the hydrops when the affected limb lies flat, avoids polluting the sheet.

Further, nursing bed 1 is swing joint with upper limbs region 2, the regional 3 of low limbs, and right side support 4, left side support 5 carry out fixed connection through horizontal pole 6, and cylindricality fixed establishment 7 is for dismantling the connection, and right side support 4, left side support 5 are for dismantling the connection, collapsible to nursing bed 1 bottom when need not to use, and area is little, and the practicality is strong.

Further, the cylindrical fixing mechanism 7 is fixedly connected through a fixing needle 701, the fixing block 703 and the fixing bolt 704 are detachably connected, the left fixing belt 705 and the right fixing belt 706 are made of hook and loop fasteners, skin affinity is good, and fixing effect is good.

Furthermore, the traction mechanism 8 is movably connected with the traction rope 803 through the right traction ring 802, the traction control mechanism 804 is movably connected, the traction control mechanism 804 is designed to meet human mechanics, the rotation is not laborious, and the hands of the patient can be partially exercised.

Furthermore, hydrops drainage channel 9 is fixed connection with right side hydrops hole 10, and box 11 is collected for dismantling to connect to right side collection box, bottom hydrops collection box 12, and the box can be collected the affected limb hydrops to bottom hydrops, reduces affected limb bacterial infection.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model comprises a nursing bed 1, an upper limb area 2, a lower limb area 3, a right side support 4, a left side support 5, a cross rod 6, a cylindrical fixing mechanism 7, a fixing needle 701, a pull ring 702, a fixing block 703, a fixing bolt 704, a left side fixing band 705, a right side fixing band 706, a traction mechanism 8, a left side traction column 801, a right side traction ring 802, a traction rope 803, a traction control mechanism 804, a effusion drainage channel 9, a right side effusion hole 10, a right side collection box 11, a bottom effusion collection box 12 and other components, firstly, the adjusting mechanism in the nursing bed 1 is adjusted to ensure that the heights of the upper limb area 2 and the lower limb area 3 are in the best nursing state, a patient lies on the nursing bed 1, the affected limb is placed in the cylindrical fixing mechanism 7, the left side fixing band 705 and the right side fixing band 706 are fixed, the fixing bands adopt magic paste materials and are firmly bonded, the fixing effect is good, the fixing is skin-friendly and breathable, the fixing device is suitable for nursing use, after the fixing is completed, the fixing needle 701 in the fixing device is fixed through the fixing block 703 and the fixing bolt 704, so that the fixed affected limb and muscles have no oppression feeling, and the fixing needle 701 is not easy to loosen and fall off when the fixing device is used in an upright walking mode, the fixing needle 701 adopts an integrated fixing mode, the problem that the affected limb is locally dislocated due to the fact that a plurality of groups of fixing modes are installed and the recovery of the affected limb is influenced due to the fact that the bolt is loosened in the using process can be effectively avoided, the cylindrical fixing mechanism 7 can be independently used as a fixing support and can be used with the nursing bed 1, the dismounting is simple and the installation is convenient, secondly, when the affected limb is adjusted, the position of the cylindrical fixing mechanism 7 can be adjusted in a stretching mode through the left side traction column 801 and the right side traction ring 802, the traction control mechanism 804 is rotated, so that the traction rope 803 drives the traction mechanisms 8 on the two sides to perform up-and down traction, the position of the affected limb of a patient can be conveniently adjusted, the times of rising adjustment are reduced, the muscle of the affected limb is prevented from being pressed, when the traction rope 803 is installed, the traction rope can be installed on one side of the nursing bed 1 without occupying land, the traction rope 803 is prevented from knotting and winding through the arranged right traction ring 802, the traction efficiency is improved, the surface of the traction control mechanism 804 is provided with anti-skidding convex points, the traction rope does not skid when rotating, the operation of the patient is not laboursome, the hand and the limb of the patient can be properly exercised, finally, the accumulated liquid in the nursing support is collected during the treatment of the affected limb, the cleanliness of the nursing support is kept, the bacterial infection is reduced, the accumulated liquid of the affected limb reaches the right accumulated liquid hole 10 through the accumulated liquid drainage channel 9 when the affected limb lies, the accumulated liquid is collected through the right collection box 11, the pollution to a bed sheet caused by the accumulated liquid in the inner portion when the affected limb lies is effectively avoided, the accumulated liquid is collected through the bottom accumulated liquid collection box 12 when the patient stands, the two groups of bottom accumulated liquid collection boxes are detachably connected, be convenient for clean, collect the hydrops in the box through observing bottom hydrops, can be further carry out the analysis to the treatment condition who suffers from the limb, slow down the painful sense that the inspection of dismouting nursing support brought for the disease, collect the box through the cylindricality fixed establishment 7 traction control mechanism 804 and bottom hydrops that set up, alleviate and suffer from the limb pain, reduce the muscle oppression, reduce nursing support bacterial infection, help the patient to resume, bring better use and experience.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Orthopedics nursing support, including nursing bed (1), its characterized in that: the upper end surface of nursing bed (1) is provided with upper limbs region (2), low limbs region (3), upper limbs region (2) are located one side of low limbs region (3), one side surface of nursing bed (1) is provided with right side support (4), right side support (4) are located one side of low limbs region (3), one side of right side support (4) is provided with left side support (5), horizontal pole (6) are located between left side support (5), right side support (4), the upper end surface of horizontal pole (6) is provided with cylindricality fixed establishment (7).

2. The orthopedic care bracket of claim 1, wherein: cylindrical fixing mechanism (7) is including fixed needle (701), pull ring (702), fixed block (703), fixing bolt (704), left side fixed band (705), right side fixed band (706), fixed needle (701) are located one side surface of cylindrical fixing mechanism (7), pull ring (702) are located the top of fixed needle (701), fixed block (703) are located one side surface of fixed needle (701), fixing bolt (704) are located the inside of fixed block (703), left side fixed band (705) are located one side of cylindrical fixing mechanism (7), right side fixed band (706) are located the opposite side of cylindrical fixing mechanism (7), one side surface of cylindrical fixing mechanism (7) is provided with drive mechanism (8), drive mechanism (8) are located one side of right side fixed band (706).

3. The orthopedic care bracket of claim 2, wherein: traction mechanism (8) draw post (801), right side traction ring (802), haulage rope (803), traction control mechanism (804) including the left side, the left side pulls post (801) and is located one side of traction mechanism (8), the right side is drawn ring (802) and is located the opposite side of traction mechanism (8), haulage rope (803) are located one side surface that ring (802) were drawn on the right side, traction control mechanism (804) are located the opposite side of haulage rope (803).

4. The orthopedic care bracket of claim 1, wherein: the inside of cylindricality fixed establishment (7) is provided with hydrops drainage channel (9), right side hydrops hole (10), hydrops drainage channel (9) are located one side of right side hydrops hole (10), one side surface of right side hydrops hole (10) is provided with the right side and collects box (11), the bottom of cylindricality fixed establishment (7) is provided with bottom hydrops and collects box (12), bottom hydrops is collected box (12) and is located one side of hydrops drainage channel (9).

5. The orthopedic care bracket of claim 1, wherein: nursing bed (1) is swing joint with upper limbs region (2), low limbs region (3), right side support (4), left side support (5) carry out fixed connection through horizontal pole (6), cylindricality fixed establishment (7) are for dismantling the connection.

6. The orthopedic care bracket of claim 2, wherein: the cylindrical fixing mechanism (7) is fixedly connected through a fixing needle (701), the fixing block (703) and the fixing bolt (704) are detachably connected, and the left fixing belt (705) and the right fixing belt (706) are detachably connected.

7. The orthopedic care bracket of claim 3, wherein: the traction mechanism (8) is movably connected with the traction rope (803) through a right traction circular ring (802), and the traction control mechanism (804) is movably connected.

8. The orthopedic care bracket of claim 4, wherein: hydrops drainage channel (9) are fixed connection with right side hydrops hole (10), box (11), bottom hydrops collection box (12) are collected for dismantling the connection to the right side.